Türkiye
Armed forces personnel in Türkiye
Armed forces personnel in Türkiye: 630,000 people in 1985 and 512,000 people in 2020, by IISS estimates.
- Latest, 2020
- 512,000 people
- Since 1985
- −118,000 people
- Rank, 2020
- 13 of 170
- counting from the highest
- World, 2020
- 27.4 million people
people · IISS
What the numbers say
- The highest was 841,200 people in 1999, the lowest 512,000 people in 2015.
- Older estimates from Correlates of War reach back to 1924: 129,000 people.
Every year
people · IISS
| Year | Türkiye | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 512,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2019 | 512,000 | 27.7 million |
| 2018 | 512,200 | 27.7 million |
| 2017 | 512,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2016 | 512,000 | 27.5 million |
| 2015 | 512,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2014 | 612,800 | 27.3 million |
| 2013 | 612,800 | 27.2 million |
| 2012 | 612,800 | 28.2 million |
| 2011 | 612,800 | 28 million |
| 2010 | 612,800 | 28.1 million |
| 2009 | 612,800 | 27.9 million |
| 2008 | 613,000 | 27.5 million |
| 2007 | 612,000 | 27.3 million |
| 2006 | 612,000 | 27 million |
| 2005 | 617,000 | 28.5 million |
| 2004 | 616,000 | 27.1 million |
| 2003 | 664,800 | 28.2 million |
| 2002 | 664,800 | 28.3 million |
| 2001 | 665,100 | 28.2 million |
| 2000 | 827,700 | 29.4 million |
| 1999 | 841,200 | 29.6 million |
| 1998 | 821,200 | 29.9 million |
| 1997 | 821,200 | 29.9 million |
| 1996 | 707,200 | 30.2 million |
| 1995 | 690,000 | 30.2 million |
| 1994 | 811,000 | 23.2 million |
| 1993 | 686,000 | 23.7 million |
| 1992 | 704,000 | 24.5 million |
| 1991 | 804,000 | 22.7 million |
| 1990 | 769,000 | 23.9 million |
| 1989 | 780,000 | 24.3 million |
| 1985 | 630,000 | 22.2 million |
| 1984 | 815,000 | – |
| 1983 | 824,000 | – |
| 1982 | 769,000 | – |
| 1981 | 741,000 | – |
| 1980 | 717,000 | – |
| 1979 | 698,000 | – |
| 1978 | 721,000 | – |
| 1977 | 771,000 | – |
| 1976 | 674,000 | – |
| 1975 | 584,000 | – |
| 1974 | 574,000 | – |
| 1973 | 563,000 | – |
| 1972 | 610,000 | – |
| 1971 | 610,000 | – |
| 1970 | 540,000 | – |
| 1969 | 545,000 | – |
| 1968 | 535,000 | – |
| 1967 | 530,000 | – |
| 1966 | 510,000 | – |
| 1965 | 490,000 | – |
| 1964 | 480,000 | – |
| 1963 | 475,000 | – |
| 1962 | 420,000 | – |
| 1961 | 400,000 | – |
| 1960 | 435,000 | – |
| 1959 | 460,000 | – |
| 1958 | 460,000 | – |
| 1957 | 449,000 | – |
| 1956 | 437,000 | – |
| 1955 | 425,000 | – |
| 1954 | 413,000 | – |
| 1953 | 436,000 | – |
| 1952 | 533,000 | – |
| 1951 | 531,000 | – |
| 1950 | 684,000 | – |
| 1949 | 669,000 | – |
| 1948 | 689,000 | – |
| 1947 | 689,000 | – |
| 1946 | 689,000 | – |
| 1945 | 514,000 | – |
| 1944 | 513,000 | – |
| 1943 | 513,000 | – |
| 1942 | 513,000 | – |
| 1941 | 513,000 | – |
| 1939 | 148,000 | – |
| 1938 | 211,000 | – |
| 1937 | 211,000 | – |
| 1936 | 211,000 | – |
| 1935 | 211,000 | – |
| 1934 | 203,000 | – |
| 1933 | 149,000 | – |
| 1932 | 149,000 | – |
| 1931 | 145,000 | – |
| 1930 | 149,000 | – |
| 1929 | 129,000 | – |
| 1928 | 129,000 | – |
| 1927 | 99,000 | – |
| 1926 | 129,000 | – |
| 1925 | 129,000 | – |
| 1924 | 129,000 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, Correlates of War
Good to know
- Active-duty military personnel, with paramilitary forces where they are trained and equipped like soldiers, by the IISS Military Balance.
- Source: IISS, The Military Balance, via the World Bank.
- Before 1985: Correlates of War Project, National Material Capabilities v7.0; Singer, Bremer and Stuckey (1972), “Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820–1965”, in Bruce Russett (ed.), Peace, War, and Numbers, Sage, 19–48.
- Ranks count the 170 countries with a value in 2020, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Türkiye in numbers
Every measure for Türkiye on one page
Health
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Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending1.91% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$26.8B in 2025
- Military spending per person$342 in 2025
- Military share of state spending5.9% of government spending in 2025
- National power1.25% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers1.61% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports381 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exports539 million TIV in 2025