Afghanistan vs Egypt

Afghanistan vs Egypt: Government debt

Government debt: 7.6% of GDP in Afghanistan in 2025 and 90.9% of GDP in Egypt in 2024, by IMF estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in Egypt, by 82 percentage points, or 10 times that in Afghanistan.

Watch it change on the map

% of GDP · IMF

Afghanistan vs Egypt: Government debtGovernment debt: 7.6% of GDP in Afghanistan in 2025 and 90.9% of GDP in Egypt in 2024, by IMF estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in Egypt, by 82 percentage points, or 10 times that in Afghanistan.
AfghanistanEgyptIMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

What the numbers say

  • Egypt has been higher since 2006, when it overtook Afghanistan.
  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Egypt at 71.5% of GDP in 2031.

Every year

% of GDP · IMF

YearAfghanistanEgypt
20257.686.8
20248.990.9
20238.395.9
202210.688.5
202111.189.9
20207.386.2
20196.180.1
20187.488
2017897.8
20168.491.6
20159.283.8
20148.780.9
20136.979.8
20126.869.9
20117.572.8
20107.769.6
200916.369.5
200819.166.8
200720.176.3
20062385.9
2005206.498.3
200424596.5
2003270.697.1
200234685.8
2001–79.2
2000–71.7
1999–72.4
1998–73.8
  • 12.3Projected
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
YearAfghanistanEgypt
2026–84
2027–82.9
2028–81.4
2029–78
2030–75
2031–71.5

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Afghanistan vs Egypt

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