Ecuador vs Peru
Ecuador vs Peru: Military spending
Military spending in 2025: 2.1% of GDP in Ecuador and 0.81% of GDP in Peru, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Ecuador, by 1.28 percentage points, or 2.58 times that in Peru.
% of GDP · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Ecuador has been higher since 2002, when it overtook Peru.
- In 2025, Ecuador ranked 53 and Peru ranked 123 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
% of GDP · SIPRI
| Year | Ecuador | Peru |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2.1 | 0.81 |
| 2024 | 2.31 | 0.88 |
| 2023 | 2.22 | 1.24 |
| 2022 | 2.23 | 1.14 |
| 2021 | 2.25 | 1.17 |
| 2020 | 2.46 | 1.32 |
| 2019 | 2.18 | 1.21 |
| 2018 | 2.37 | 1.19 |
| 2017 | 2.36 | 1.27 |
| 2016 | 2.57 | 1.32 |
| 2015 | 2.67 | 1.75 |
| 2014 | 2.71 | 1.6 |
| 2013 | 2.83 | 1.64 |
| 2012 | 2.95 | 1.48 |
| 2011 | 3.11 | 1.37 |
| 2010 | 3.07 | 1.48 |
| 2009 | 3.24 | 1.53 |
| 2008 | 2.69 | 1.25 |
| 2007 | 2.63 | 1.3 |
| 2006 | 2.08 | 1.46 |
| 2005 | 2.37 | 1.58 |
| 2004 | 2.02 | 1.38 |
| 2003 | 2.39 | 1.51 |
| 2002 | 1.87 | 1.54 |
| 2001 | 1.66 | 1.75 |
| 2000 | 1.52 | 1.79 |
| 1999 | 1.56 | 1.93 |
| 1998 | 2.02 | 2.02 |
| 1997 | 1.81 | 2 |
| 1996 | 1.69 | 2.5 |
| 1995 | 1.99 | 2.64 |
| 1994 | 1.32 | 2.47 |
| 1993 | 1.51 | 2.75 |
| 1992 | 1.21 | 2.51 |
| 1991 | 1.27 | 2.02 |
| 1990 | 1.35 | 2.68 |
| 1989 | 1.43 | 2.19 |
| 1988 | 1.62 | 2.19 |
| 1987 | 1.97 | 3.41 |
| 1986 | 1.84 | 3.35 |
| 1985 | 1.78 | 3.87 |
| 1984 | 1.49 | 3.36 |
| 1983 | 1.58 | 4.85 |
| 1982 | 1.65 | 5.11 |
| 1981 | 1.68 | 3.99 |
| 1980 | 1.78 | 4.56 |
| 1979 | 1.99 | 3.35 |
| 1978 | 2.14 | 6.2 |
| 1977 | 3.08 | 8.21 |
| 1976 | 2.2 | 5.68 |
| 1975 | 2.37 | 5.22 |
| 1974 | 2.02 | 3.93 |
| 1973 | 1.98 | 3.93 |
| 1972 | 1.99 | 3.63 |
| 1971 | 1.85 | 3.62 |
| 1970 | 1.83 | 3.51 |
| 1969 | 2.37 | 2.39 |
| 1968 | 1.92 | 2.36 |
| 1967 | 1.8 | 4.7 |
| 1966 | 1.82 | 2.84 |
| 1965 | 2.07 | 3.1 |
| 1964 | 1.91 | 3.34 |
| 1963 | 1.77 | 3.32 |
| 1962 | 2.05 | 2.43 |
| 1961 | 2.05 | 2.65 |
| 1960 | 2.38 | 2.51 |
| 1959 | 1.9 | 2.8 |
| 1958 | 2.28 | 2.9 |
| 1957 | 2.41 | 2.92 |
| 1956 | – | 2.98 |
| 1955 | – | 2.77 |
| 1954 | – | 2.69 |
| 1953 | 1.94 | 2.78 |
| 1952 | – | 2.66 |
| 1951 | – | 2.92 |
| 1950 | – | 2.83 |
| 1949 | – | 2.9 |
- Estimate
- Highly uncertain
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, as a share of its economy, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Ecuador vs Peru
Health
- Life expectancyEcuador: 77.4 years in 2023Peru: 77.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityEcuador: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024Peru: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityEcuador: 9.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Peru: 11.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterEcuador: 67.1% in 2022Peru: 52% in 2022
- DepressionEcuador: 2.98% in 2017Peru: 2.28% in 2017
- Suicide rateEcuador: 9.2 per 100,000 people in 2017Peru: 3.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationEcuador: 18 million people in 2023Peru: 33.9 million people in 2023
- Population growthEcuador: 0.87% a year in 2023Peru: 1.12% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateEcuador: 1.82 births per woman in 2023Peru: 1.98 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationEcuador: 63.4% in 2025Peru: 85.6% in 2025
- Median ageEcuador: 28.4 years in 2023Peru: 29.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEcuador: 8.1% in 2023Peru: 9% in 2023
- Net migration rateEcuador: -1.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Peru: 0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending in US dollarsEcuador: $2.71B in 2025Peru: $2.43B in 2025
- Military spending per personEcuador: $150 in 2025Peru: $75 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingEcuador: 5.7% of government spending in 2025Peru: 3.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelEcuador: 42,000 people in 2020Peru: 158,000 people in 2020
- National powerEcuador: 0.15% of world capability in 2022Peru: 0.28% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersEcuador: 0.54% of the labour force in 2020Peru: 0.94% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsEcuador: 30 million TIV in 2025Peru: 90 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsEcuador: 2 million TIV in 2018Peru: 5 million TIV in 2004