Eswatini vs Mozambique
Eswatini vs Mozambique: Military share of state spending
Military share of state spending in 2025: 5.2% of government spending in Eswatini and 6% of government spending in Mozambique, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Mozambique, by 0.8 percentage points, or 1.16 times that in Eswatini.
% of government spending · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Mozambique has been higher since 2020, when it overtook Eswatini.
- In 2025, Eswatini ranked 73 and Mozambique ranked 54 of 150 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
% of government spending · SIPRI
| Year | Eswatini | Mozambique |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5.2 | 6 |
| 2024 | 5 | 6.4 |
| 2023 | 5.6 | 5.8 |
| 2022 | 5.9 | 6.7 |
| 2021 | 5.7 | 6 |
| 2020 | 5.7 | 6.3 |
| 2019 | 5.6 | 5 |
| 2018 | 5.9 | 4.2 |
| 2017 | 5.6 | 3.4 |
| 2016 | 6.1 | 3.2 |
| 2015 | 5.3 | 2.6 |
| 2014 | 5.7 | 2.4 |
| 2013 | 6.6 | 2.9 |
| 2012 | 6.9 | 3 |
| 2011 | 8.7 | 2.8 |
| 2010 | 7.5 | 3.3 |
| 2009 | 6.3 | 2.7 |
| 2008 | 6.1 | 3 |
| 2007 | 5.9 | 3 |
| 2006 | 6.5 | 3 |
| 2005 | 6.5 | 4.1 |
| 2004 | 5 | 5.5 |
| 2003 | 5.7 | 4.9 |
| 2002 | 4.9 | 4.8 |
| 2001 | 5 | 4.3 |
| 2000 | 5.7 | 5.4 |
| 1999 | 5.7 | 5.8 |
| 1998 | 6.5 | 5.9 |
| 1997 | 6.4 | 5.2 |
| 1996 | 6.4 | 6 |
| 1995 | 7.5 | 5.8 |
| 1994 | 6.6 | 10.7 |
| 1993 | 6.8 | 10 |
| 1992 | 5.8 | 10.1 |
| 1991 | 6.3 | 10.8 |
| 1990 | 6.3 | 11.4 |
| 1989 | 5.4 | 12.5 |
| 1988 | 5.6 | 11.1 |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The part of everything the government spends that goes on its armed forces and defence, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 150 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Eswatini vs Mozambique
Health
- Life expectancyEswatini: 64.1 years in 2023Mozambique: 63.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityEswatini: 4.5 per 100 live births in 2024Mozambique: 5.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityEswatini: 37.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Mozambique: 49.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionEswatini: 4.07% in 2017Mozambique: 3.9% in 2017
- Suicide rateEswatini: 22.3 per 100,000 people in 2017Mozambique: 17.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationEswatini: 1.23 million people in 2023Mozambique: 33.6 million people in 2023
- Population growthEswatini: 0.94% a year in 2023Mozambique: 2.94% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateEswatini: 2.75 births per woman in 2023Mozambique: 4.76 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationEswatini: 26.7% in 2025Mozambique: 37.2% in 2025
- Median ageEswatini: 22 years in 2023Mozambique: 16.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEswatini: 4.1% in 2023Mozambique: 2.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateEswatini: -6.9 per 1,000 people in 2023Mozambique: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingEswatini: 1.6% of GDP in 2025Mozambique: 1.87% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsEswatini: $88.1M in 2025Mozambique: $446M in 2025
- Military spending per personEswatini: $75 in 2025Mozambique: $13 in 2025
- Armed forces personnelEswatini: 3,000 people in 1999Mozambique: 11,000 people in 2020
- National powerEswatini: 0.01% of world capability in 2022Mozambique: 0.13% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersEswatini: 0.98% of the labour force in 1999Mozambique: 0.08% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsEswatini: 2 million TIV in 2020Mozambique: 14 million TIV in 2025