Eswatini vs Mozambique
Eswatini vs Mozambique: Armed forces personnel
Armed forces personnel: 3,000 people in Eswatini in 1999 and 11,000 people in Mozambique in 2020, by IISS estimates. In 1999 the value was higher in Mozambique, by 3,100 people, or 2.03 times that in Eswatini.
people · IISS
What the numbers say
- Mozambique has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1989.
- The world as a whole: 29.6 million people in 1999.
Every year
people · IISS
| Year | Eswatini | Mozambique | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | – | 11,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2019 | – | 11,000 | 27.7 million |
| 2018 | – | 11,200 | 27.7 million |
| 2017 | – | 11,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2016 | – | 11,200 | 27.5 million |
| 2015 | – | 11,200 | 27.4 million |
| 2014 | – | 11,200 | 27.3 million |
| 2013 | – | 11,200 | 27.2 million |
| 2012 | – | 11,200 | 28.2 million |
| 2011 | – | 11,200 | 28 million |
| 2010 | – | 11,200 | 28.1 million |
| 2009 | – | 11,200 | 27.9 million |
| 2008 | – | 11,000 | 27.5 million |
| 2007 | – | 11,000 | 27.3 million |
| 2006 | – | 11,000 | 27 million |
| 2005 | – | 11,000 | 28.5 million |
| 2004 | – | 11,000 | 27.1 million |
| 2003 | – | 8,200 | 28.2 million |
| 2002 | – | 11,000 | 28.3 million |
| 2001 | – | 11,000 | 28.2 million |
| 2000 | – | 6,100 | 29.4 million |
| 1999 | 3,000 | 6,100 | 29.6 million |
| 1998 | 3,000 | 6,100 | 29.9 million |
| 1997 | 3,000 | 6,100 | 29.9 million |
| 1996 | 3,000 | 11,000 | 30.2 million |
| 1995 | 3,000 | 12,000 | 30.2 million |
| 1994 | 3,000 | 11,000 | 23.2 million |
| 1993 | 3,000 | 50,000 | 23.7 million |
| 1992 | 3,000 | 50,000 | 24.5 million |
| 1991 | 3,000 | 65,000 | 22.7 million |
| 1990 | 3,000 | 65,000 | 23.9 million |
| 1989 | 4,000 | 65,000 | 24.3 million |
| 1988 | 3,000 | – | – |
| 1987 | 3,000 | – | – |
| 1986 | 3,000 | – | – |
| 1985 | 3,000 | 15,800 | 22.2 million |
| 1984 | 3,000 | 34,000 | – |
| 1983 | 3,000 | 32,000 | – |
| 1982 | 2,000 | 30,000 | – |
| 1981 | 2,000 | 30,000 | – |
| 1980 | 2,000 | 30,000 | – |
| 1979 | 2,000 | 30,000 | – |
| 1978 | 2,000 | 25,000 | – |
| 1977 | 2,000 | 26,000 | – |
| 1976 | 2,000 | 21,000 | – |
| 1975 | 1,000 | 20,000 | – |
| 1974 | 1,000 | – | – |
| 1973 | 0 | – | – |
| 1972 | 0 | – | – |
| 1971 | 0 | – | – |
| 1970 | 0 | – | – |
| 1969 | 0 | – | – |
| 1968 | 0 | – | – |
- 12.3Estimates, Correlates of War
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Active-duty military personnel, with paramilitary forces where they are trained and equipped like soldiers, by the IISS Military Balance.
- Source: IISS, The Military Balance, via the World Bank.
- Before 1985: Correlates of War Project, National Material Capabilities v7.0; Singer, Bremer and Stuckey (1972), “Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820–1965”, in Bruce Russett (ed.), Peace, War, and Numbers, Sage, 19–48.
- Ranks count the 170 countries with a value in 2020, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Eswatini vs Mozambique
Health
- Life expectancyEswatini: 64.1 years in 2023Mozambique: 63.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityEswatini: 4.5 per 100 live births in 2024Mozambique: 5.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityEswatini: 37.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Mozambique: 49.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionEswatini: 4.07% in 2017Mozambique: 3.9% in 2017
- Suicide rateEswatini: 22.3 per 100,000 people in 2017Mozambique: 17.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationEswatini: 1.23 million people in 2023Mozambique: 33.6 million people in 2023
- Population growthEswatini: 0.94% a year in 2023Mozambique: 2.94% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateEswatini: 2.75 births per woman in 2023Mozambique: 4.76 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationEswatini: 26.7% in 2025Mozambique: 37.2% in 2025
- Median ageEswatini: 22 years in 2023Mozambique: 16.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEswatini: 4.1% in 2023Mozambique: 2.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateEswatini: -6.9 per 1,000 people in 2023Mozambique: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingEswatini: 1.6% of GDP in 2025Mozambique: 1.87% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsEswatini: $88.1M in 2025Mozambique: $446M in 2025
- Military spending per personEswatini: $75 in 2025Mozambique: $13 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingEswatini: 5.2% of government spending in 2025Mozambique: 6% of government spending in 2025
- National powerEswatini: 0.01% of world capability in 2022Mozambique: 0.13% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersEswatini: 0.98% of the labour force in 1999Mozambique: 0.08% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsEswatini: 2 million TIV in 2020Mozambique: 14 million TIV in 2025