Germany vs Italy
Germany vs Italy: Days above 35 °C
Days above 35 °C in 2014: 0 days in Germany and 0.5 days in Italy, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Italy, by 0.5 days, or 16 times that in Germany.
days a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Italy has been higher since 1974.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Germany at 1.3 days and Italy at 9.6 days in 2100.
Every year
days a year · CMIP6
| Year | Germany | Italy |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 0 | 0.5 |
| 2013 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 2012 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 2011 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 2010 | 0 | 0.4 |
| 2009 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 2008 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 2007 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 2006 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 2005 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 2004 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 2003 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 2002 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 2001 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 2000 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 1999 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1998 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1997 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1996 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1995 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1994 | 0 | 0 |
| 1993 | 0 | 0 |
| 1992 | 0 | 0 |
| 1991 | 0 | 0 |
| 1990 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1989 | 0 | 0 |
| 1988 | 0 | 0 |
| 1987 | 0 | 0 |
| 1986 | 0 | 0 |
| 1985 | 0 | 0 |
| 1984 | 0 | 0 |
| 1983 | 0 | 0 |
| 1982 | 0 | 0 |
| 1981 | 0 | 0 |
| 1980 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1979 | 0 | 0 |
| 1978 | 0 | 0 |
| 1977 | 0 | 0 |
| 1976 | 0 | 0 |
| 1975 | 0 | 0 |
| 1974 | 0 | 0 |
| 1973 | 0 | 0 |
| 1972 | 0 | 0 |
| 1971 | 0 | 0 |
| 1970 | 0 | 0 |
| 1969 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1968 | 0 | 0 |
| 1967 | 0 | 0 |
| 1966 | 0 | 0 |
| 1965 | 0 | 0 |
| 1964 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1963 | 0 | 0 |
| 1962 | 0 | 0 |
| 1961 | 0 | 0 |
| 1960 | 0 | 0 |
| 1959 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1958 | 0 | 0 |
| 1957 | 0 | 0 |
| 1956 | 0 | 0 |
| 1955 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1954 | 0 | 0 |
| 1953 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1952 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1951 | 0 | 0 |
| 1950 | 0 | 0.1 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Germany | Italy |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 00–0.1 | 0.40.1–1.7 |
| 2016 | 00–1.1 | 0.40–2.6 |
| 2017 | 00–0.7 | 0.60–3.2 |
| 2018 | 00–0.3 | 0.60.1–3.2 |
| 2019 | 00–0.8 | 0.80.1–2.4 |
| 2020 | 00–0.5 | 0.60–3 |
| 2021 | 00–0.3 | 0.70–3.2 |
| 2022 | 00–1 | 0.90–4.3 |
| 2023 | 00–1.6 | 0.70–3.4 |
| 2024 | 00–1 | 1.10–3.9 |
| 2025 | 00–1.3 | 0.90.1–4.3 |
| 2026 | 00–1.8 | 10.1–6.1 |
| 2027 | 00–0.9 | 0.90–3.8 |
| 2028 | 00–1.3 | 1.40.2–5 |
| 2029 | 00–1.2 | 1.20.1–5.5 |
| 2030 | 00–0.9 | 0.90.1–4.8 |
| 2031 | 00–1 | 10.1–4.1 |
| 2032 | 00–1.8 | 1.20.3–4.7 |
| 2033 | 00–1.5 | 1.60–4.3 |
| 2034 | 0.10–2.7 | 1.70.2–6.9 |
| 2035 | 00–1 | 1.90.2–6.5 |
| 2036 | 0.10–1.8 | 1.90.2–7 |
| 2037 | 00–2.7 | 1.90.4–6.2 |
| 2038 | 00–1.5 | 1.90.2–7.5 |
| 2039 | 0.10–1.4 | 20.3–5.6 |
| 2040 | 00–1.2 | 2.20.3–6.7 |
| 2041 | 00–1.5 | 2.10.3–7 |
| 2042 | 00–1.5 | 1.80.2–6.9 |
| 2043 | 0.10–1.3 | 2.10.2–5.7 |
| 2044 | 0.10–2.4 | 2.40.4–6.4 |
| 2045 | 00–1.7 | 2.10.2–6.2 |
| 2046 | 0.20–2.2 | 2.70.5–8.8 |
| 2047 | 0.20–2.7 | 3.30.9–8.1 |
| 2048 | 0.10–2.8 | 2.10.1–9.3 |
| 2049 | 0.30–2.4 | 2.80.3–9.4 |
| 2050 | 0.30–1.7 | 3.80.8–8.5 |
| 2051 | 0.20–1.7 | 3.20.6–11.6 |
| 2052 | 0.10–2.5 | 2.90.2–9.6 |
| 2053 | 00–2.3 | 30.6–9.8 |
| 2054 | 0.40–2.4 | 3.70.4–11.5 |
| 2055 | 0.20–2.6 | 3.30.3–10.2 |
| 2056 | 0.40–3.7 | 3.40.9–11.1 |
| 2057 | 0.30–2.5 | 3.10.6–8.5 |
| 2058 | 0.40–3.1 | 4.80.6–12.3 |
| 2059 | 0.30–3.3 | 4.20.6–12.5 |
| 2060 | 0.30–2.9 | 3.80.9–11.3 |
| 2061 | 0.40–2.6 | 4.51.2–10.3 |
| 2062 | 0.70–3.1 | 4.50.8–10.7 |
| 2063 | 0.50–4 | 5.70.8–13.2 |
| 2064 | 0.40–4.1 | 5.51–13.9 |
| 2065 | 0.40–4.4 | 4.80.9–13 |
| 2066 | 0.40–2.7 | 4.40.6–12.7 |
| 2067 | 0.80–6.3 | 7.31.3–17 |
| 2068 | 0.30–2.3 | 5.71.2–13.8 |
| 2069 | 0.80.1–4 | 6.11.5–11.5 |
| 2070 | 0.80–5.2 | 5.71.3–15.6 |
| 2071 | 0.50–5.9 | 7.11.2–15.6 |
| 2072 | 1.10–4.2 | 6.52.1–14.7 |
| 2073 | 0.40–3.5 | 4.51.1–11.8 |
| 2074 | 0.50–3.5 | 5.30.7–12.8 |
| 2075 | 0.70–4.7 | 5.81.3–18 |
| 2076 | 0.50–6.2 | 5.81–15.9 |
| 2077 | 0.60–5.6 | 5.81.5–14.7 |
| 2078 | 0.90–8.4 | 5.41.4–20.3 |
| 2079 | 0.30–4.3 | 6.71.2–20 |
| 2080 | 0.70–4.6 | 6.41.8–17.3 |
| 2081 | 0.90–6.3 | 61.5–16.9 |
| 2082 | 1.20–7.6 | 9.42.3–18.9 |
| 2083 | 0.50–3.9 | 6.11.1–15.3 |
| 2084 | 0.50–3.7 | 7.72.6–20.2 |
| 2085 | 0.80–4.6 | 8.22.7–17.8 |
| 2086 | 1.30–6.1 | 8.12.4–18.1 |
| 2087 | 1.10–7.1 | 8.12–20 |
| 2088 | 1.80–7.8 | 10.63.1–22.1 |
| 2089 | 1.20–5.3 | 9.23–22.4 |
| 2090 | 0.70–8.5 | 8.62.9–17.7 |
| 2091 | 1.60–6 | 9.73–19.4 |
| 2092 | 0.40–5.5 | 6.70.5–17.5 |
| 2093 | 0.50–2.5 | 6.42–17.4 |
| 2094 | 1.50–5.6 | 7.62–19.9 |
| 2095 | 1.20–7.9 | 9.71.3–19.2 |
| 2096 | 0.80–5.2 | 7.61.6–21.4 |
| 2097 | 0.50–6.2 | 8.61.8–18.9 |
| 2098 | 10–5.9 | 9.92.4–19 |
| 2099 | 10–6.4 | 9.51.7–19.7 |
| 2100 | 1.30–5.7 | 9.62.4–20.4 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Days in a year whose highest temperature passes 35 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Germany vs Italy
Health
- Life expectancyGermany: 81.4 years in 2023Italy: 83.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityGermany: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024Italy: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityGermany: 3 per 1,000 live births in 2023Italy: 2.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterGermany: 99.9% in 2022Italy: 92.7% in 2022
- DepressionGermany: 3.96% in 2017Italy: 3.46% in 2017
- Suicide rateGermany: 9.9 per 100,000 people in 2017Italy: 4.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationGermany: 84.6 million people in 2023Italy: 59.5 million people in 2023
- Population growthGermany: 0.35% a year in 2023Italy: -0.22% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateGermany: 1.44 births per woman in 2023Italy: 1.2 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationGermany: 82.1% in 2025Italy: 69.7% in 2025
- Median ageGermany: 45.2 years in 2023Italy: 47.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overGermany: 22.8% in 2023Italy: 24.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateGermany: 7.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Italy: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingGermany: 2.27% of GDP in 2025Italy: 1.89% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsGermany: $107B in 2025Italy: $45.4B in 2025
- Military spending per personGermany: $1,346 in 2025Italy: $813 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingGermany: 4.5% of government spending in 2025Italy: 3.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelGermany: 183,000 people in 2020Italy: 338,000 people in 2020
- National powerGermany: 1.5% of world capability in 2022Italy: 0.96% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersGermany: 0.42% of the labour force in 2020Italy: 1.35% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsGermany: 1.63 billion TIV in 2025Italy: 566 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsGermany: 1.7 billion TIV in 2025Italy: 1.92 billion TIV in 2025