Ghana vs Mali

Ghana vs Mali: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 27.9 °C in Ghana and 29.6 °C in Mali, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Mali, by 1.7 °C, or 1.06 times that in Ghana.

°C · ERA5

Ghana vs Mali: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 27.9 °C in Ghana and 29.6 °C in Mali, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Mali, by 1.7 °C, or 1.06 times that in Ghana.
GhanaMaliCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

  • Mali has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2025, Ghana ranked 13 and Mali ranked 1 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Ghana at 29.8 °C and Mali at 31.4 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearGhanaGhana: CMIP6 historical run, model medianMaliMali: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202527.928.129.629.4
202428.328.229.729.6
20232828.129.629.2
202227.528.128.929.4
202128.12829.829.2
202027.927.929.329.1
20192827.928.829.2
201827.727.929.129.1
201727.927.929.129.1
20162827.729.328.8
201527.727.928.729
201427.527.928.728.9
201327.527.828.829
201227.427.828.429
201127.527.829.129
201027.827.829.828.9
200927.627.72928.8
200827.427.628.428.8
200727.427.628.728.8
200627.427.628.528.7
200527.427.629.128.6
200427.227.628.928.7
200327.327.62928.7
200227.227.62928.7
200127.227.728.828.7
200027.127.628.428.5
199926.727.427.928.5
199827.727.528.828.3
199727.127.528.328.4
199626.827.328.628.2
19952727.328.228.2
199426.927.327.928.2
19932727.128.528
199226.727.127.827.8
199126.727.428.328.3
19902727.528.628.4
198926.827.328.328.1
198827.127.428.228
198727.627.329.128.1
198626.727.427.828.1
198526.727.227.827.8
19842727.227.928
198327.427.228.527.8
198226.827.327.628
19812727.42828.1
198026.827.328.528
197926.627.328.128
197826.527.22827.9
197726.827.327.927.9
197626.127.226.927.9
197526.327.127.327.8
197426.427.127.127.8
19732727.227.927.9
197226.627.227.927.9
197126.327.227.827.7
197026.827.228.227.8
196926.627.228.427.7
196826.327.127.727.8
196726.227.127.327.7
196626.727.12827.7
196526.327.127.227.7
196426.626.927.527.6
196326.526.927.727.5
196226.227.227.427.9
196126.527.227.427.8
196026.427.327.528.1
195926.527.227.427.8
195826.527.227.827.9
195725.627.326.728
195625.927.12727.8
19552627.127.427.8
195426.227.326.727.8
195326.627.227.327.7
195226.427.226.727.8
195126.227.327.427.9
19502627.126.727.8
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearGhanaGhana: CMIP6 historical run, model medianMaliMali: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–28.127.4–28.7–29.528.3–30.2
2027–28.227.5–28.8–29.528.6–30.1
2028–28.327.7–28.7–29.628.7–30.2
2029–28.427.8–28.7–29.628.9–30.2
2030–28.227.7–28.9–29.528.7–30.3
2031–28.427.8–28.9–29.728.7–30.4
2032–28.428–28.9–29.728.9–30.5
2033–28.427.7–29–29.728.7–30.5
2034–28.427.8–29–29.628.8–30.5
2035–28.427.7–29–29.728.9–30.5
2036–28.427.8–29–29.729–30.4
2037–28.628–29–3029.2–30.6
2038–28.628.1–29.1–29.929.2–31
2039–28.528–29–29.829.1–30.6
2040–28.528–29.2–29.929.2–30.7
2041–28.728.2–29.2–3029.3–30.8
2042–28.628.1–29.2–30.129.2–30.9
2043–28.628.1–29.1–29.929.3–30.7
2044–28.628.1–29.3–30.129–31
2045–28.728.2–29.3–30.129.3–30.8
2046–28.928.2–29.3–30.329.2–31.1
2047–2928.2–29.4–30.429.3–31.1
2048–28.928.3–29.5–30.429.5–31.2
2049–28.828.4–29.5–30.229.4–31.1
2050–28.828.4–29.5–30.229.5–31.2
2051–28.928.3–29.6–30.129.5–31.1
2052–2928.3–29.7–30.429.4–31.5
2053–28.928.3–29.7–30.429.5–31.2
2054–2928.3–29.7–30.429.5–31.5
2055–2928.4–29.8–30.429.7–31.4
2056–2928.4–29.8–30.529.4–31.5
2057–29.228.4–29.8–30.729.7–31.7
2058–29.128.5–29.8–30.529.7–31.7
2059–29.128.6–30.1–30.729.9–31.8
2060–29.228.6–30–30.729.9–31.6
2061–29.128.4–30.1–30.829.8–31.8
2062–29.128.5–30.1–30.529.7–31.7
2063–29.228.6–30.1–30.729.9–31.6
2064–29.228.5–30–30.729.8–31.8
2065–29.328.6–30–30.829.9–31.7
2066–29.228.7–30.1–30.830–31.9
2067–29.228.5–30.1–30.629.7–31.6
2068–29.328.6–30.1–30.729.9–31.9
2069–29.328.5–30.2–30.929.7–31.7
2070–29.328.6–30.3–30.829.9–31.8
2071–29.328.6–30.3–30.929.9–32
2072–29.428.7–30.3–31.130.1–32.1
2073–29.428.6–30.5–31.130–32.1
2074–29.328.6–30.4–30.929.9–32.1
2075–29.428.7–30.3–3130–31.9
2076–29.528.7–30.4–3130.1–32
2077–29.728.7–30.6–31.230.2–32.3
2078–29.528.8–30.5–31.230.2–32.2
2079–29.528.8–30.5–31.130–32.2
2080–29.728.8–30.6–31.130.1–32
2081–29.528.8–30.5–31.330.2–32.2
2082–29.528.7–30.4–31.230.1–32.1
2083–29.628.9–30.7–31.130.3–32.5
2084–29.628.9–30.7–31.130.4–32.3
2085–29.928.8–30.7–31.430.2–32.5
2086–29.728.8–30.6–31.230.2–32.3
2087–29.628.8–30.7–31.230–32.3
2088–29.728.8–30.7–31.230.2–32.7
2089–29.628.9–30.7–31.230.2–32.6
2090–29.728.9–30.7–31.330.1–32.3
2091–29.829–30.8–31.330.4–32.4
2092–29.828.9–30.8–31.430.4–32.5
2093–29.728.9–30.9–31.430.4–32.6
2094–29.629–30.7–31.330.4–32.6
2095–3028.9–30.9–31.630.3–32.5
2096–29.628.9–31–31.330.5–32.6
2097–29.628.9–30.8–31.130.4–32.4
2098–29.828.8–30.9–31.430.4–32.6
2099–29.828.7–30.9–31.530.3–32.6
2100–29.828.9–30.9–31.430.3–32.7

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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