India vs Nepal
India vs Nepal: GDP per person
GDP per person in 2025: $2,523 in India and $1,234 in Nepal, by World Bank estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in India, by $1,289, or 2.04 times that in Nepal.
US dollars at 2015 prices · World Bank
What the numbers say
- India has been higher since 1967, when it overtook Nepal.
- In 2025, India ranked 135 and Nepal ranked 160 of 186 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: $12,130 in 2025.
Every year
US dollars at 2015 prices · World Bank
| Year | India | Nepal | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $2,523 | $1,234 | $12,130 |
| 2024 | $2,367 | $1,180 | $11,890 |
| 2023 | $2,230 | $1,136 | $11,670 |
| 2022 | $2,098 | $1,114 | $11,450 |
| 2021 | $1,965 | $1,063 | $11,170 |
| 2020 | $1,807 | $1,032 | $10,580 |
| 2019 | $1,936 | $1,077 | $11,000 |
| 2018 | $1,883 | $1,022 | $10,820 |
| 2017 | $1,789 | $952 | $10,590 |
| 2016 | $1,694 | $875 | $10,360 |
| 2015 | $1,584 | $876 | $10,190 |
| 2014 | $1,484 | $847 | $10,000 |
| 2013 | $1,399 | $801 | $9,811 |
| 2012 | $1,333 | $775 | $9,654 |
| 2011 | $1,282 | $743 | $9,515 |
| 2010 | $1,235 | $721 | $9,322 |
| 2009 | $1,155 | $692 | $9,028 |
| 2008 | $1,087 | $667 | $9,266 |
| 2007 | $1,069 | $633 | $9,191 |
| 2006 | $1,008 | $618 | $8,913 |
| 2005 | $948 | $603 | $8,639 |
| 2004 | $893 | $590 | $8,409 |
| 2003 | $841 | $570 | $8,151 |
| 2002 | $794 | $556 | $8,011 |
| 2001 | $779 | $564 | $7,932 |
| 2000 | $757 | $547 | $7,880 |
| 1999 | $743 | $524 | $7,639 |
| 1998 | $695 | $512 | $7,479 |
| 1997 | $668 | $506 | $7,382 |
| 1996 | $654 | $492 | $7,203 |
| 1995 | $621 | $478 | $7,058 |
| 1994 | $589 | $473 | $6,944 |
| 1993 | $563 | $448 | $6,819 |
| 1992 | $549 | $444 | $6,801 |
| 1991 | $532 | $438 | $6,773 |
| 1990 | $538 | $423 | $6,804 |
| 1989 | $521 | $414 | $6,741 |
| 1988 | $503 | $406 | $6,620 |
| 1987 | $469 | $385 | $6,446 |
| 1986 | $462 | $386 | $6,326 |
| 1985 | $451 | $378 | $6,233 |
| 1984 | $439 | $364 | $6,120 |
| 1983 | $432 | $340 | $5,947 |
| 1982 | $413 | $359 | $5,903 |
| 1981 | $408 | $354 | $5,986 |
| 1980 | $394 | $334 | $5,980 |
| 1979 | $378 | $350 | $5,978 |
| 1978 | $409 | $350 | $5,843 |
| 1977 | $395 | $343 | $5,710 |
| 1976 | $378 | $341 | $5,591 |
| 1975 | $380 | $334 | $5,410 |
| 1974 | $357 | $336 | $5,467 |
| 1973 | $361 | $323 | $5,465 |
| 1972 | $357 | $332 | $5,236 |
| 1971 | $367 | $329 | $5,061 |
| 1970 | $369 | $340 | $4,964 |
| 1969 | $359 | $339 | $4,885 |
| 1968 | $344 | $332 | $4,707 |
| 1967 | $340 | $337 | $4,535 |
| 1966 | $322 | $349 | $4,461 |
| 1965 | $329 | $333 | $4,321 |
| 1964 | $346 | $344 | $4,176 |
| 1963 | $330 | $327 | $3,999 |
| 1962 | $318 | $327 | $3,889 |
| 1961 | $317 | $327 | $3,759 |
| 1960 | $313 | $327 | $3,667 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The value of everything produced in the country in a year, divided by its people, in 2015 US dollars so that years compare.
- Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators.
- Ranks count the 186 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
India vs Nepal
Health
- Life expectancyIndia: 72 years in 2023Nepal: 70.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIndia: 2.7 per 100 live births in 2024Nepal: 2.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIndia: 22.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Nepal: 21.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionIndia: 3.53% in 2017Nepal: 3.61% in 2017
- Suicide rateIndia: 15.6 per 100,000 people in 2017Nepal: 8.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIndia: 1.44 billion people in 2023Nepal: 29.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthIndia: 0.89% a year in 2023Nepal: -0.14% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIndia: 1.98 births per woman in 2023Nepal: 1.98 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIndia: 35.7% in 2025Nepal: 67% in 2025
- Median ageIndia: 28.1 years in 2023Nepal: 24.7 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIndia: 6.9% in 2023Nepal: 6.4% in 2023
- Net migration rateIndia: -0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023Nepal: -13.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIndia: 2.3% of GDP in 2025Nepal: 0.97% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsIndia: $93.3B in 2025Nepal: $429M in 2025
- Military spending per personIndia: $63 in 2025Nepal: $14 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingIndia: 8.2% of government spending in 2025Nepal: 4.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelIndia: 3.07 million people in 2020Nepal: 112,000 people in 2020
- National powerIndia: 9.94% of world capability in 2022Nepal: 0.18% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIndia: 0.58% of the labour force in 2020Nepal: 1.4% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIndia: 2.86 billion TIV in 2025Nepal: 6 million TIV in 2025