India vs Sri Lanka
India vs Sri Lanka: Military spending per person
Military spending per person in 2025: $63 in India and $60 in Sri Lanka, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in India, by $3, or 1.05 times that in Sri Lanka.
US dollars per person · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- India has been higher since 2022, when it overtook Sri Lanka.
- In 2025, India ranked 90 and Sri Lanka ranked 95 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
US dollars per person · SIPRI
| Year | India | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $63 | $60 |
| 2024 | $59 | $55 |
| 2023 | $57 | $48 |
| 2022 | $56 | $44 |
| 2021 | $54 | $67 |
| 2020 | $52 | $66 |
| 2019 | $52 | $70 |
| 2018 | $48 | $74 |
| 2017 | $48 | $85 |
| 2016 | $42 | $80 |
| 2015 | $39 | $95 |
| 2014 | $39 | $89 |
| 2013 | $37 | $75 |
| 2012 | $37 | $70 |
| 2011 | $40 | $84 |
| 2010 | $37 | $74 |
| 2009 | $32 | $74 |
| 2008 | $28 | $74 |
| 2007 | $24 | $52 |
| 2006 | $21 | $39 |
| 2005 | $20 | $32 |
| 2004 | $18 | $31 |
| 2003 | $15 | $27 |
| 2002 | $14 | $29 |
| 2001 | $14 | $35 |
| 2000 | $14 | $43 |
| 1999 | $14 | $34 |
| 1998 | $12 | $40 |
| 1997 | $12 | $39 |
| 1996 | $10 | $43 |
| 1995 | $10 | $44 |
| 1994 | $10 | $25 |
| 1993 | $9 | $21 |
| 1992 | $9 | $20 |
| 1991 | $10 | $17 |
| 1990 | $12 | $11 |
| 1989 | $13 | $8 |
| 1988 | $14 | $10 |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence for each person living there, in US dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
India vs Sri Lanka
Health
- Life expectancyIndia: 72 years in 2023Sri Lanka: 77.5 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIndia: 2.7 per 100 live births in 2024Sri Lanka: 0.6 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIndia: 22.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Sri Lanka: 5.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionIndia: 3.53% in 2017Sri Lanka: 3.44% in 2017
- Suicide rateIndia: 15.6 per 100,000 people in 2017Sri Lanka: 19.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIndia: 1.44 billion people in 2023Sri Lanka: 23 million people in 2023
- Population growthIndia: 0.89% a year in 2023Sri Lanka: 0.58% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIndia: 1.98 births per woman in 2023Sri Lanka: 1.97 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIndia: 35.7% in 2025Sri Lanka: 20.5% in 2025
- Median ageIndia: 28.1 years in 2023Sri Lanka: 32.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIndia: 6.9% in 2023Sri Lanka: 11.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateIndia: -0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023Sri Lanka: -1.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIndia: 2.3% of GDP in 2025Sri Lanka: 1.31% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsIndia: $93.3B in 2025Sri Lanka: $1.36B in 2025
- Military share of state spendingIndia: 8.2% of government spending in 2025Sri Lanka: 4.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelIndia: 3.07 million people in 2020Sri Lanka: 317,000 people in 2020
- National powerIndia: 9.94% of world capability in 2022Sri Lanka: 0.31% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIndia: 0.58% of the labour force in 2020Sri Lanka: 3.74% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIndia: 2.86 billion TIV in 2025Sri Lanka: 11 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsIndia: 81 million TIV in 2025Sri Lanka: 8 million TIV in 1998