Japan vs Spain
Japan vs Spain: Military spending per person
Military spending per person in 2025: $504 in Japan and $839 in Spain, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Spain, by $336, or 1.67 times that in Japan.
US dollars per person · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Spain has been higher since 2022, when it overtook Japan.
- In 2025, Japan ranked 44 and Spain ranked 29 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
US dollars per person · SIPRI
| Year | Japan | Spain |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $504 | $839 |
| 2024 | $437 | $526 |
| 2023 | $386 | $518 |
| 2022 | $344 | $434 |
| 2021 | $425 | $419 |
| 2020 | $406 | $366 |
| 2019 | $400 | $364 |
| 2018 | $382 | $380 |
| 2017 | $354 | $343 |
| 2016 | $366 | $300 |
| 2015 | $331 | $325 |
| 2014 | $368 | $367 |
| 2013 | $384 | $367 |
| 2012 | $469 | $401 |
| 2011 | $474 | $420 |
| 2010 | $426 | $422 |
| 2009 | $402 | $434 |
| 2008 | $362 | $484 |
| 2007 | $317 | $445 |
| 2006 | $325 | $389 |
| 2005 | $346 | $367 |
| 2004 | $355 | $356 |
| 2003 | $333 | $306 |
| 2002 | $309 | $248 |
| 2001 | $321 | $249 |
| 2000 | $359 | $251 |
| 1999 | $340 | $273 |
| 1998 | $299 | $255 |
| 1997 | $322 | $245 |
| 1996 | $350 | $281 |
| 1995 | $398 | $286 |
| 1994 | $362 | $254 |
| 1993 | $332 | $254 |
| 1992 | $290 | $312 |
| 1991 | $265 | $299 |
| 1990 | $234 | $299 |
| 1989 | $228 | $239 |
| 1988 | $231 | $229 |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence for each person living there, in US dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Japan vs Spain
Health
- Life expectancyJapan: 84.7 years in 2023Spain: 83.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityJapan: 0.2 per 100 live births in 2024Spain: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityJapan: 1.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Spain: 2.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterJapan: 98.7% in 2022Spain: 99.6% in 2022
- DepressionJapan: 3.34% in 2017Spain: 3.54% in 2017
- Suicide rateJapan: 15.7 per 100,000 people in 2017Spain: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationJapan: 124 million people in 2023Spain: 47.9 million people in 2023
- Population growthJapan: -0.48% a year in 2023Spain: 0.02% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateJapan: 1.21 births per woman in 2023Spain: 1.21 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationJapan: 92.3% in 2025Spain: 80.5% in 2025
- Median ageJapan: 49 years in 2023Spain: 44.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overJapan: 29.6% in 2023Spain: 20.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateJapan: 1.4 per 1,000 people in 2023Spain: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingJapan: 1.41% of GDP in 2025Spain: 2.13% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsJapan: $59.5B in 2025Spain: $37.7B in 2025
- Military share of state spendingJapan: 3.8% of government spending in 2025Spain: 4.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelJapan: 261,000 people in 2020Spain: 199,000 people in 2020
- National powerJapan: 2.47% of world capability in 2022Spain: 0.66% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersJapan: 0.38% of the labour force in 2020Spain: 0.87% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsJapan: 1.72 billion TIV in 2025Spain: 237 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsJapan: 28 million TIV in 2025Spain: 341 million TIV in 2025