Kyrgyzstan vs Tajikistan
Kyrgyzstan vs Tajikistan: Temperature
Temperature in 2025: 2.6 °C in Kyrgyzstan and 2.9 °C in Tajikistan, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Tajikistan, by 0.3 °C, or 1.11 times that in Kyrgyzstan.
°C · ERA5
What the numbers say
- Tajikistan has been higher since 2025, when it overtook Kyrgyzstan.
- In 2025, Kyrgyzstan ranked 228 and Tajikistan ranked 227 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Kyrgyzstan at 3.7 °C and Tajikistan at 3.2 °C in 2100.
Every year
°C · ERA5
| Year | Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyzstan: CMIP6 historical run, model median | Tajikistan | Tajikistan: CMIP6 historical run, model median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2.6 | 1.6 | 2.9 | 1.2 |
| 2024 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.1 |
| 2023 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 0.8 |
| 2022 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 0.8 |
| 2021 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1 | 0.8 |
| 2020 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.9 |
| 2019 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1 | 0.6 |
| 2018 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
| 2017 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
| 2016 | 1.4 | 1 | 1.6 | 0.6 |
| 2015 | 1.1 | 1 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| 2014 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0 | 0.5 |
| 2013 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
| 2012 | -0.2 | 0.9 | -0.7 | 0.4 |
| 2011 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 2010 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 |
| 2009 | 0.3 | 0.7 | -0.2 | 0.1 |
| 2008 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | -0 |
| 2007 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.2 |
| 2006 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.2 |
| 2005 | 0.4 | 0.5 | -0.3 | 0 |
| 2004 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
| 2003 | 0.2 | 0.5 | -0.2 | 0.1 |
| 2002 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| 2001 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -0.1 |
| 2000 | 0.3 | 0.4 | -0.3 | -0.2 |
| 1999 | 0.5 | 0.4 | -0.3 | -0 |
| 1998 | 1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | -0.2 |
| 1997 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.3 |
| 1996 | -0.4 | 0.4 | -1 | -0.1 |
| 1995 | 0 | 0.2 | -0.5 | -0.3 |
| 1994 | 0 | 0 | -0.2 | -0.5 |
| 1993 | -0.4 | -0.2 | -0.6 | -0.7 |
| 1992 | 0.1 | -0.3 | -0.3 | -0.8 |
| 1991 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.4 | -0.3 |
| 1990 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.7 | -0.4 |
| 1989 | -0.9 | 0.1 | -1.5 | -0.4 |
| 1988 | 0.4 | -0.1 | 0.2 | -0.6 |
| 1987 | 0.2 | 0 | -0.3 | -0.4 |
| 1986 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.5 | -0.7 |
| 1985 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0 | -0.5 |
| 1984 | -0.4 | -0.5 | -0.3 | -0.9 |
| 1983 | 0.3 | -0.6 | 0 | -1.1 |
| 1982 | -0.3 | -0.2 | -0.9 | -0.7 |
| 1981 | 0 | -0 | -0 | -0.5 |
| 1980 | 0.8 | 0 | 0.5 | -0.6 |
| 1979 | 0.5 | -0.3 | 0.3 | -0.7 |
| 1978 | 0.4 | -0.3 | 0.2 | -0.7 |
| 1977 | 0.4 | -0.3 | 0.4 | -0.9 |
| 1976 | -0.2 | -0.4 | -0.4 | -1 |
| 1975 | -0.5 | -0.3 | -1.1 | -0.8 |
| 1974 | -0.8 | -0.3 | -1.3 | -0.8 |
| 1973 | 0.3 | -0.3 | -0.2 | -1 |
| 1972 | -1.1 | -0.4 | -1.9 | -0.9 |
| 1971 | 0.4 | -0.5 | 0.1 | -1 |
| 1970 | -0.1 | -0.5 | -0.1 | -1 |
| 1969 | -0.4 | -0.3 | -1 | -1 |
| 1968 | -0.1 | -0.6 | -0.6 | -1.2 |
| 1967 | -0.5 | -0.3 | -1.1 | -0.9 |
| 1966 | -0.1 | -0.5 | -0.5 | -1 |
| 1965 | 0.3 | -0.5 | -0.8 | -1 |
| 1964 | -0.6 | -0.4 | -1.6 | -1 |
| 1963 | 0.7 | -0.5 | 0.2 | -1 |
| 1962 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.9 | -0.7 |
| 1961 | -0.1 | -0.3 | -0.4 | -0.8 |
| 1960 | -0.5 | -0.3 | -0.9 | -0.7 |
| 1959 | -0.2 | -0.1 | -0.4 | -0.7 |
| 1958 | -0.1 | -0.4 | -0.7 | -1 |
| 1957 | -1.2 | -0.2 | -1.7 | -0.6 |
| 1956 | 0.4 | -0.3 | -0.1 | -0.9 |
| 1955 | 0 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.7 |
| 1954 | -0.4 | -0.1 | -1.1 | -0.7 |
| 1953 | 0.1 | -0.3 | -0.3 | -1 |
| 1952 | 0.1 | -0.3 | -0.2 | -0.9 |
| 1951 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.4 | -0.7 |
| 1950 | -0.2 | -0.1 | -0.9 | -0.6 |
- 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
| Year | Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyzstan: CMIP6 historical run, model median | Tajikistan | Tajikistan: CMIP6 historical run, model median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | – | 1.30.3–2.7 | – | 0.9-0–2.3 |
| 2027 | – | 1.60.9–2.4 | – | 1.10.3–1.9 |
| 2028 | – | 1.60.8–2.6 | – | 1.10.3–2.1 |
| 2029 | – | 1.70.7–2.4 | – | 1.20.2–2 |
| 2030 | – | 1.60.6–2.5 | – | 1.10.1–2 |
| 2031 | – | 1.81–2.6 | – | 1.20.5–2 |
| 2032 | – | 1.80.8–2.6 | – | 1.30.2–2.1 |
| 2033 | – | 1.70.9–2.4 | – | 1.10.5–2.2 |
| 2034 | – | 1.70.7–2.7 | – | 1.30.2–2.3 |
| 2035 | – | 1.80.9–2.8 | – | 1.30.3–2.3 |
| 2036 | – | 1.91.1–2.6 | – | 1.30.6–2.1 |
| 2037 | – | 2.11.2–3 | – | 1.80.6–2.6 |
| 2038 | – | 21.1–2.8 | – | 1.50.6–2.4 |
| 2039 | – | 1.80.9–3 | – | 1.40.5–2.4 |
| 2040 | – | 21.3–3.2 | – | 1.60.7–2.7 |
| 2041 | – | 21.2–3.3 | – | 1.50.7–2.7 |
| 2042 | – | 1.91–3.3 | – | 1.50.4–2.7 |
| 2043 | – | 1.91–3 | – | 1.40.4–2.6 |
| 2044 | – | 2.31.4–3.2 | – | 1.81–2.7 |
| 2045 | – | 2.21.2–3.1 | – | 1.70.8–2.7 |
| 2046 | – | 2.61.6–3.4 | – | 2.11.1–2.9 |
| 2047 | – | 2.41.3–3.3 | – | 1.90.8–2.8 |
| 2048 | – | 2.21.5–3.5 | – | 1.71–2.9 |
| 2049 | – | 2.51.4–3.4 | – | 1.91–2.9 |
| 2050 | – | 2.51.4–3.6 | – | 2.11.1–3.2 |
| 2051 | – | 2.41.3–3.4 | – | 1.90.8–3 |
| 2052 | – | 2.61.2–3.6 | – | 20.7–3.1 |
| 2053 | – | 2.51.7–3.5 | – | 21.1–3 |
| 2054 | – | 2.61.5–4 | – | 20.9–3.4 |
| 2055 | – | 2.71.8–3.9 | – | 2.21.1–3.4 |
| 2056 | – | 2.81.9–3.7 | – | 2.21.4–3.2 |
| 2057 | – | 2.71.3–3.9 | – | 2.21.1–3.5 |
| 2058 | – | 2.61.8–3.6 | – | 2.11.2–3.1 |
| 2059 | – | 2.91.8–4.2 | – | 2.41.4–3.6 |
| 2060 | – | 2.51.7–4.2 | – | 21.1–3.7 |
| 2061 | – | 2.71.7–3.6 | – | 2.21.4–3.1 |
| 2062 | – | 2.91.3–4.2 | – | 2.51.2–3.7 |
| 2063 | – | 2.92.3–3.8 | – | 2.41.6–3.5 |
| 2064 | – | 2.81.4–4.1 | – | 2.31–3.7 |
| 2065 | – | 31.9–4.1 | – | 2.41.4–3.5 |
| 2066 | – | 2.82.1–4.4 | – | 2.41.6–4 |
| 2067 | – | 3.12.1–4 | – | 2.61.8–3.5 |
| 2068 | – | 3.22–4.5 | – | 2.71.6–3.9 |
| 2069 | – | 3.32.2–4.2 | – | 2.71.7–3.8 |
| 2070 | – | 3.12.1–4.1 | – | 2.61.6–3.5 |
| 2071 | – | 3.11.8–4.5 | – | 2.61.4–3.8 |
| 2072 | – | 31.9–4.8 | – | 2.41.3–4.2 |
| 2073 | – | 3.42.3–4.8 | – | 2.91.6–4.3 |
| 2074 | – | 3.42.4–4.9 | – | 2.91.8–4.5 |
| 2075 | – | 3.22.2–4.6 | – | 2.71.8–4.3 |
| 2076 | – | 31.9–4.5 | – | 2.41.2–4 |
| 2077 | – | 3.52.1–5 | – | 31.5–4.4 |
| 2078 | – | 3.32–4.9 | – | 2.81.5–4.3 |
| 2079 | – | 3.22–4.4 | – | 2.61.5–3.9 |
| 2080 | – | 3.22.1–4.4 | – | 2.71.7–4 |
| 2081 | – | 32.2–4.7 | – | 2.51.7–4.2 |
| 2082 | – | 3.22.3–4.4 | – | 2.91.9–3.9 |
| 2083 | – | 3.62.6–4.9 | – | 3.12.2–4.3 |
| 2084 | – | 3.52.4–4.6 | – | 3.11.9–4.1 |
| 2085 | – | 3.42.2–5 | – | 2.91.9–4.6 |
| 2086 | – | 3.41.8–4.8 | – | 2.71.3–4.4 |
| 2087 | – | 3.52.4–4.9 | – | 2.91.9–4.3 |
| 2088 | – | 3.32.2–4.9 | – | 2.81.7–4.5 |
| 2089 | – | 3.52.4–5.1 | – | 3.12.1–4.6 |
| 2090 | – | 3.62.4–4.9 | – | 3.21.9–4.4 |
| 2091 | – | 3.72.1–4.7 | – | 3.11.6–4.3 |
| 2092 | – | 3.62.4–4.9 | – | 3.12–4.5 |
| 2093 | – | 3.72.8–4.6 | – | 3.12.3–4.4 |
| 2094 | – | 3.52.4–5 | – | 3.22–4.8 |
| 2095 | – | 3.72–5.1 | – | 3.11.4–4.7 |
| 2096 | – | 3.72.3–5 | – | 3.21.9–4.6 |
| 2097 | – | 3.62.5–4.9 | – | 32.1–4.4 |
| 2098 | – | 3.82.6–5.3 | – | 3.52–4.8 |
| 2099 | – | 3.72–5.1 | – | 3.11.4–4.7 |
| 2100 | – | 3.72.5–5 | – | 3.22.1–4.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
- Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
- Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Kyrgyzstan vs Tajikistan
Health
- Life expectancyKyrgyzstan: 71.7 years in 2023Tajikistan: 71.8 years in 2023
- Child mortalityKyrgyzstan: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024Tajikistan: 2.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityKyrgyzstan: 14.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023Tajikistan: 24.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterKyrgyzstan: 76.5% in 2022Tajikistan: 55.3% in 2022
- DepressionKyrgyzstan: 3.05% in 2017Tajikistan: 2.56% in 2017
- Suicide rateKyrgyzstan: 10 per 100,000 people in 2017Tajikistan: 5.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationKyrgyzstan: 7.07 million people in 2023Tajikistan: 10.4 million people in 2023
- Population growthKyrgyzstan: 1.61% a year in 2023Tajikistan: 1.96% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateKyrgyzstan: 2.8 births per woman in 2023Tajikistan: 3.07 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationKyrgyzstan: 34.8% in 2025Tajikistan: 26.2% in 2025
- Median ageKyrgyzstan: 25.1 years in 2023Tajikistan: 21.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overKyrgyzstan: 5.4% in 2023Tajikistan: 3.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateKyrgyzstan: 0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023Tajikistan: -1.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingKyrgyzstan: 2.92% of GDP in 2025Tajikistan: 1.47% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsKyrgyzstan: $558M in 2025Tajikistan: $220M in 2025
- Military spending per personKyrgyzstan: $83 in 2025Tajikistan: $23 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingKyrgyzstan: 7.9% of government spending in 2025Tajikistan: 4.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelKyrgyzstan: 21,000 people in 2020Tajikistan: 17,000 people in 2020
- National powerKyrgyzstan: 0.04% of world capability in 2022Tajikistan: 0.05% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersKyrgyzstan: 0.81% of the labour force in 2020Tajikistan: 0.75% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsKyrgyzstan: 54 million TIV in 2023Tajikistan: 75 million TIV in 2025