Madagascar vs Mozambique
Madagascar vs Mozambique: Population
Population in 2023: 31.2 million people in Madagascar and 33.6 million people in Mozambique, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Mozambique, by 2.44 million people, or 1.08 times that in Madagascar.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Mozambique has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Madagascar ranked 49 and Mozambique ranked 47 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Madagascar at 85.3 million people and Mozambique at 104 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Madagascar | Mozambique | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 31.2 million | 33.6 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 30.4 million | 32.7 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 29.7 million | 31.7 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 29 million | 30.8 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 28.2 million | 29.9 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 27.5 million | 29 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 26.8 million | 28.2 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 26.1 million | 27.3 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 25.4 million | 26.6 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 24.8 million | 25.8 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 24.1 million | 25.1 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 23.5 million | 24.3 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 22.8 million | 23.7 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 22.2 million | 23 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 21.6 million | 22.4 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 20.9 million | 21.8 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 20.3 million | 21.3 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 19.7 million | 20.8 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 19.2 million | 20.3 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 18.6 million | 19.8 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 18.1 million | 19.4 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 17.6 million | 19 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 17 million | 18.5 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 16.5 million | 18.1 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 16 million | 17.7 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 15.5 million | 17.3 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 15 million | 17 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 14.5 million | 16.5 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 14.1 million | 16 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 13.6 million | 15 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 13.2 million | 14.1 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 12.8 million | 13.6 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 12.4 million | 13.4 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 12.1 million | 13.1 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 11.7 million | 12.9 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 11.4 million | 12.8 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 11.1 million | 12.8 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 10.7 million | 12.8 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 10.4 million | 12.6 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 10.1 million | 12.3 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 9.84 million | 12.1 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 9.56 million | 11.8 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 9.28 million | 11.6 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 9.01 million | 11.3 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 8.74 million | 11 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 8.48 million | 10.6 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 8.22 million | 10.2 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 7.98 million | 9.87 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 7.74 million | 9.54 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 7.51 million | 9.24 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 7.29 million | 8.95 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 7.07 million | 8.69 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 6.87 million | 8.46 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 6.67 million | 8.25 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 6.49 million | 8.07 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 6.31 million | 7.89 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 6.14 million | 7.73 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 5.97 million | 7.56 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 5.82 million | 7.41 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 5.67 million | 7.26 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 5.53 million | 7.11 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 5.38 million | 6.97 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 5.25 million | 6.84 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 5.11 million | 6.71 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 4.98 million | 6.61 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 4.85 million | 6.52 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 4.73 million | 6.44 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 4.61 million | 6.36 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 4.49 million | 6.27 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 4.38 million | 6.2 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 4.27 million | 6.12 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 4.16 million | 6.05 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 4.06 million | 5.98 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 3.96 million | 5.91 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 3.87 million | 5.82 million | – |
| 1948 | 3.8 million | 5.71 million | – |
| 1947 | 3.73 million | 5.61 million | – |
| 1946 | 3.67 million | 5.51 million | – |
| 1945 | 3.6 million | 5.42 million | – |
| 1944 | 3.54 million | 5.32 million | – |
| 1943 | 3.48 million | 5.23 million | – |
| 1942 | 3.42 million | 5.13 million | – |
| 1941 | 3.36 million | 5.05 million | – |
| 1940 | 3.3 million | 4.97 million | – |
| 1939 | 3.25 million | 4.89 million | – |
| 1938 | 3.21 million | 4.82 million | – |
| 1937 | 3.16 million | 4.75 million | – |
| 1936 | 3.12 million | 4.69 million | – |
| 1935 | 3.07 million | 4.62 million | – |
| 1934 | 3.03 million | 4.56 million | – |
| 1933 | 2.99 million | 4.49 million | – |
| 1932 | 2.95 million | 4.43 million | – |
| 1931 | 2.91 million | 4.37 million | – |
| 1930 | 2.87 million | 4.31 million | – |
| 1929 | 2.83 million | 4.25 million | – |
| 1928 | 2.78 million | 4.18 million | – |
| 1927 | 2.74 million | 4.12 million | – |
| 1926 | 2.7 million | 4.06 million | – |
| 1925 | 2.66 million | 4 million | – |
| 1924 | 2.62 million | 3.94 million | – |
| 1923 | 2.58 million | 3.88 million | – |
| 1922 | 2.55 million | 3.83 million | – |
| 1921 | 2.52 million | 3.78 million | – |
| 1920 | 2.5 million | 3.76 million | – |
| 1919 | 2.48 million | 3.74 million | – |
| 1918 | 2.48 million | 3.74 million | – |
| 1917 | 2.49 million | 3.76 million | – |
| 1916 | 2.49 million | 3.78 million | – |
| 1915 | 2.5 million | 3.8 million | – |
| 1914 | 2.51 million | 3.82 million | – |
| 1913 | 2.52 million | 3.84 million | – |
| 1912 | 2.52 million | 3.85 million | – |
| 1911 | 2.53 million | 3.88 million | – |
| 1910 | 2.54 million | 3.9 million | – |
| 1909 | 2.55 million | 3.93 million | – |
| 1908 | 2.57 million | 3.96 million | – |
| 1907 | 2.58 million | 4 million | – |
| 1906 | 2.59 million | 4.04 million | – |
| 1905 | 2.61 million | 4.07 million | – |
| 1904 | 2.62 million | 4.11 million | – |
| 1903 | 2.63 million | 4.15 million | – |
| 1902 | 2.65 million | 4.19 million | – |
| 1901 | 2.66 million | 4.22 million | – |
| 1900 | 2.68 million | 4.25 million | – |
| 1899 | 2.7 million | 4.28 million | – |
| 1898 | 2.72 million | 4.3 million | – |
| 1897 | 2.74 million | 4.33 million | – |
| 1896 | 2.76 million | 4.35 million | – |
| 1895 | 2.78 million | 4.37 million | – |
| 1894 | 2.81 million | 4.39 million | – |
| 1893 | 2.83 million | 4.41 million | – |
| 1892 | 2.85 million | 4.44 million | – |
| 1891 | 2.87 million | 4.45 million | – |
| 1890 | 2.88 million | 4.47 million | – |
| 1889 | 2.89 million | 4.48 million | – |
| 1888 | 2.88 million | 4.48 million | – |
| 1887 | 2.87 million | 4.48 million | – |
| 1886 | 2.87 million | 4.48 million | – |
| 1885 | 2.86 million | 4.48 million | – |
| 1884 | 2.85 million | 4.48 million | – |
| 1883 | 2.84 million | 4.48 million | – |
| 1882 | 2.83 million | 4.48 million | – |
| 1881 | 2.83 million | 4.48 million | – |
| 1880 | 2.82 million | 4.49 million | – |
| 1879 | 2.81 million | 4.5 million | – |
| 1878 | 2.8 million | 4.51 million | – |
| 1877 | 2.79 million | 4.52 million | – |
| 1876 | 2.78 million | 4.53 million | – |
| 1875 | 2.78 million | 4.55 million | – |
| 1874 | 2.77 million | 4.56 million | – |
| 1873 | 2.76 million | 4.57 million | – |
| 1872 | 2.75 million | 4.59 million | – |
| 1871 | 2.74 million | 4.6 million | – |
| 1870 | 2.74 million | 4.61 million | – |
| 1869 | 2.73 million | 4.62 million | – |
| 1868 | 2.73 million | 4.63 million | – |
| 1867 | 2.72 million | 4.64 million | – |
| 1866 | 2.71 million | 4.65 million | – |
| 1865 | 2.71 million | 4.66 million | – |
| 1864 | 2.7 million | 4.67 million | – |
| 1863 | 2.7 million | 4.68 million | – |
| 1862 | 2.69 million | 4.69 million | – |
| 1861 | 2.69 million | 4.7 million | – |
| 1860 | 2.68 million | 4.7 million | – |
| 1859 | 2.68 million | 4.71 million | – |
| 1858 | 2.67 million | 4.72 million | – |
| 1857 | 2.67 million | 4.72 million | – |
| 1856 | 2.66 million | 4.73 million | – |
| 1855 | 2.66 million | 4.73 million | – |
| 1854 | 2.65 million | 4.73 million | – |
| 1853 | 2.65 million | 4.74 million | – |
| 1852 | 2.64 million | 4.74 million | – |
| 1851 | 2.63 million | 4.72 million | – |
| 1850 | 2.61 million | 4.68 million | – |
| 1849 | 2.59 million | 4.6 million | – |
| 1848 | 2.56 million | 4.5 million | – |
| 1847 | 2.52 million | 4.38 million | – |
| 1846 | 2.48 million | 4.26 million | – |
| 1845 | 2.44 million | 4.15 million | – |
| 1844 | 2.41 million | 4.04 million | – |
| 1843 | 2.37 million | 3.93 million | – |
| 1842 | 2.34 million | 3.82 million | – |
| 1841 | 2.3 million | 3.72 million | – |
| 1840 | 2.27 million | 3.62 million | – |
| 1839 | 2.23 million | 3.52 million | – |
| 1838 | 2.2 million | 3.43 million | – |
| 1837 | 2.17 million | 3.34 million | – |
| 1836 | 2.14 million | 3.25 million | – |
| 1835 | 2.11 million | 3.16 million | – |
| 1834 | 2.07 million | 3.07 million | – |
| 1833 | 2.04 million | 2.99 million | – |
| 1832 | 2.01 million | 2.91 million | – |
| 1831 | 1.98 million | 2.83 million | – |
| 1830 | 1.95 million | 2.76 million | – |
| 1829 | 1.93 million | 2.68 million | – |
| 1828 | 1.9 million | 2.61 million | – |
| 1827 | 1.87 million | 2.54 million | – |
| 1826 | 1.84 million | 2.47 million | – |
| 1825 | 1.81 million | 2.4 million | – |
| 1824 | 1.79 million | 2.34 million | – |
| 1823 | 1.76 million | 2.28 million | – |
| 1822 | 1.73 million | 2.22 million | – |
| 1821 | 1.71 million | 2.17 million | – |
| 1820 | 1.69 million | 2.13 million | – |
| 1819 | 1.68 million | 2.1 million | – |
| 1818 | 1.66 million | 2.09 million | – |
| 1817 | 1.65 million | 2.08 million | – |
| 1816 | 1.65 million | 2.08 million | – |
| 1815 | 1.64 million | 2.07 million | – |
| 1814 | 1.63 million | 2.07 million | – |
| 1813 | 1.62 million | 2.06 million | – |
| 1812 | 1.61 million | 2.06 million | – |
| 1811 | 1.6 million | 2.05 million | – |
| 1810 | 1.59 million | 2.05 million | – |
| 1809 | 1.58 million | 2.04 million | – |
| 1808 | 1.57 million | 2.04 million | – |
| 1807 | 1.56 million | 2.03 million | – |
| 1806 | 1.55 million | 2.03 million | – |
| 1805 | 1.54 million | 2.02 million | – |
| 1804 | 1.54 million | 2.02 million | – |
| 1803 | 1.53 million | 2.01 million | – |
| 1802 | 1.52 million | 2.01 million | – |
| 1801 | 1.51 million | 2.01 million | – |
| 1800 | 1.5 million | 2 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Madagascar | Mozambique | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 32 million31.9 million–32.1 million | 34.6 million34.3 million–34.9 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 32.7 million32.5 million–33 million | 35.6 million34.7 million–36.6 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 33.5 million33 million–34 million | 36.6 million35.1 million–38.2 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 34.3 million33.6 million–35.1 million | 37.7 million35.5 million–39.9 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 35.1 million34.1 million–36.1 million | 38.7 million35.9 million–41.7 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 35.9 million34.7 million–37.2 million | 39.8 million36.3 million–43.5 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 36.7 million35.2 million–38.2 million | 40.9 million36.7 million–45.3 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 37.5 million35.7 million–39.3 million | 41.9 million37 million–47 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 38.3 million36.2 million–40.4 million | 43 million37.4 million–48.9 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 39.1 million36.7 million–41.6 million | 44.1 million37.8 million–50.8 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 39.9 million37.2 million–42.7 million | 45.3 million38.3 million–52.8 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 40.7 million37.7 million–43.9 million | 46.4 million38.9 million–54.8 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 41.6 million38.1 million–45.1 million | 47.6 million39.4 million–56.8 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 42.4 million38.6 million–46.3 million | 48.7 million40 million–58.8 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 43.2 million39.1 million–47.5 million | 49.8 million40.3 million–60.9 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 44 million39.5 million–48.8 million | 51 million40.6 million–63 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 44.9 million39.9 million–50 million | 52.1 million41 million–65.1 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 45.7 million40.3 million–51.3 million | 53.3 million41.5 million–67.2 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 46.5 million40.8 million–52.6 million | 54.4 million42.1 million–69.2 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 47.3 million41.2 million–53.9 million | 55.6 million42.5 million–71.5 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 48.2 million41.7 million–55.3 million | 56.7 million42.9 million–74 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 49 million42.1 million–56.8 million | 57.9 million43.3 million–76.1 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 49.9 million42.6 million–58.3 million | 59 million43.5 million–78.3 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 50.7 million42.9 million–59.7 million | 60.1 million43.8 million–80.6 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 51.5 million43.3 million–61.2 million | 61.3 million44.1 million–83.2 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 52.4 million43.6 million–62.8 million | 62.4 million44.7 million–86 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 53.2 million43.9 million–64.3 million | 63.5 million45 million–88.5 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 54 million44.2 million–65.9 million | 64.7 million45.3 million–91.2 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 54.9 million44.5 million–67.5 million | 65.8 million45.7 million–94 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 55.7 million44.8 million–69.2 million | 66.9 million45.9 million–96.6 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 56.5 million45.1 million–70.9 million | 68 million46.1 million–99.3 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 57.3 million45.4 million–72.7 million | 69.1 million46.5 million–102 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 58.1 million45.6 million–74.5 million | 70.2 million47.1 million–105 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 58.9 million45.8 million–76.4 million | 71.3 million47.7 million–108 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 59.8 million46.1 million–78.2 million | 72.5 million48 million–111 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 60.6 million46.2 million–79.9 million | 73.6 million48.3 million–114 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 61.4 million46.4 million–81.8 million | 74.6 million48.5 million–117 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 62.2 million46.6 million–83.9 million | 75.7 million48.6 million–120 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 62.9 million46.8 million–86 million | 76.8 million49 million–123 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 63.7 million47 million–88.1 million | 77.8 million49.2 million–127 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 64.5 million47.2 million–90.2 million | 78.8 million49.4 million–131 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 65.2 million47.4 million–92.5 million | 79.8 million49.8 million–135 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 66 million47.6 million–94.6 million | 80.8 million50.1 million–138 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 66.7 million47.7 million–96.8 million | 81.7 million50.3 million–141 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 67.5 million47.8 million–98.9 million | 82.7 million50.4 million–145 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 68.2 million47.9 million–101 million | 83.6 million50.5 million–148 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 68.9 million48.1 million–103 million | 84.6 million50.4 million–152 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 69.6 million48.2 million–105 million | 85.5 million50.3 million–156 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 70.3 million48.3 million–107 million | 86.4 million50.2 million–160 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 71 million48.3 million–110 million | 87.3 million50.1 million–163 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 71.7 million48.4 million–113 million | 88.1 million50.1 million–166 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 72.4 million48.4 million–115 million | 89 million50.1 million–171 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 73 million48.4 million–117 million | 89.8 million50.4 million–177 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 73.7 million48.5 million–120 million | 90.6 million50.4 million–181 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 74.3 million48.5 million–122 million | 91.4 million50.3 million–186 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 74.9 million48.4 million–125 million | 92.2 million50.2 million–191 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 75.5 million48.2 million–127 million | 93 million50.2 million–196 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 76.1 million48 million–130 million | 93.7 million50.2 million–202 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 76.7 million48 million–132 million | 94.4 million50.4 million–206 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 77.3 million47.9 million–135 million | 95.2 million50.7 million–209 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 77.8 million47.8 million–138 million | 95.9 million50.8 million–213 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 78.4 million47.7 million–140 million | 96.5 million50.6 million–218 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 78.9 million47.6 million–143 million | 97.2 million50.6 million–222 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 79.5 million47.5 million–146 million | 97.8 million50.7 million–225 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 80 million47.4 million–148 million | 98.5 million50.7 million–229 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 80.5 million47.3 million–151 million | 99.1 million50.6 million–233 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 81 million47.3 million–154 million | 99.7 million50.6 million–237 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 81.5 million47.4 million–157 million | 100 million50.7 million–241 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 82 million47.3 million–160 million | 101 million50.5 million–244 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 82.4 million47.1 million–163 million | 101 million50.2 million–247 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 82.9 million46.9 million–166 million | 102 million49.7 million–252 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 83.3 million46.6 million–169 million | 102 million49.3 million–256 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 83.8 million46.4 million–172 million | 103 million49.3 million–261 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 84.2 million46.1 million–175 million | 103 million49.2 million–268 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 84.6 million45.7 million–178 million | 104 million49.1 million–275 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 85 million45.3 million–181 million | 104 million49.1 million–279 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 85.3 million45.1 million–185 million | 104 million48.9 million–284 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Madagascar vs Mozambique
Health
- Life expectancyMadagascar: 63.6 years in 2023Mozambique: 63.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMadagascar: 6.2 per 100 live births in 2024Mozambique: 5.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMadagascar: 45 per 1,000 live births in 2023Mozambique: 49.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionMadagascar: 3.71% in 2017Mozambique: 3.9% in 2017
- Suicide rateMadagascar: 11 per 100,000 people in 2017Mozambique: 17.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthMadagascar: 2.45% a year in 2023Mozambique: 2.94% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMadagascar: 3.97 births per woman in 2023Mozambique: 4.76 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMadagascar: 32.9% in 2025Mozambique: 37.2% in 2025
- Median ageMadagascar: 18.9 years in 2023Mozambique: 16.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMadagascar: 3.3% in 2023Mozambique: 2.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateMadagascar: -0 per 1,000 people in 2023Mozambique: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMadagascar: 0.62% of GDP in 2025Mozambique: 1.87% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMadagascar: $111M in 2025Mozambique: $446M in 2025
- Military spending per personMadagascar: $4 in 2025Mozambique: $13 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMadagascar: 3.8% of government spending in 2025Mozambique: 6% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMadagascar: 22,000 people in 2020Mozambique: 11,000 people in 2020
- National powerMadagascar: 0.11% of world capability in 2022Mozambique: 0.13% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMadagascar: 0.15% of the labour force in 2020Mozambique: 0.08% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMadagascar: 3 million TIV in 2025Mozambique: 14 million TIV in 2025