Malawi vs Rwanda
Malawi vs Rwanda: Tropical nights
Tropical nights in 2014: 138.1 nights in Malawi and 2.4 nights in Rwanda, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Malawi, by 135.7 nights, or 59 times that in Rwanda.
nights a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Malawi has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Malawi at 213.3 nights and Rwanda at 34.2 nights in 2100.
Every year
nights a year · CMIP6
| Year | Malawi | Rwanda |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 138.1 | 2.4 |
| 2013 | 138.9 | 2.8 |
| 2012 | 137.4 | 2.9 |
| 2011 | 136.6 | 2.7 |
| 2010 | 132.4 | 2.3 |
| 2009 | 131.4 | 2.5 |
| 2008 | 130.8 | 2 |
| 2007 | 132.8 | 1.9 |
| 2006 | 129.8 | 2.2 |
| 2005 | 129.5 | 2 |
| 2004 | 133.4 | 1.8 |
| 2003 | 132.5 | 1.8 |
| 2002 | 130.3 | 2.4 |
| 2001 | 134 | 2.4 |
| 2000 | 126.6 | 1.7 |
| 1999 | 124.8 | 1.6 |
| 1998 | 127.1 | 1.5 |
| 1997 | 124.2 | 1 |
| 1996 | 121.3 | 1.1 |
| 1995 | 120.9 | 1.1 |
| 1994 | 118.4 | 1.2 |
| 1993 | 113.8 | 0.9 |
| 1992 | 114.1 | 0.6 |
| 1991 | 120.9 | 1.2 |
| 1990 | 123.8 | 1.7 |
| 1989 | 120.5 | 1.5 |
| 1988 | 120.8 | 1.2 |
| 1987 | 118.8 | 1.3 |
| 1986 | 121.1 | 1.2 |
| 1985 | 115.7 | 0.8 |
| 1984 | 116.2 | 1 |
| 1983 | 115.5 | 0.9 |
| 1982 | 115.1 | 0.8 |
| 1981 | 119 | 1.1 |
| 1980 | 116.9 | 1.1 |
| 1979 | 117.7 | 0.9 |
| 1978 | 114.8 | 0.7 |
| 1977 | 117.2 | 1.1 |
| 1976 | 114 | 0.8 |
| 1975 | 114 | 1 |
| 1974 | 115.2 | 0.9 |
| 1973 | 114.7 | 1.3 |
| 1972 | 113.8 | 0.7 |
| 1971 | 114.1 | 0.7 |
| 1970 | 115.8 | 0.6 |
| 1969 | 114.3 | 0.8 |
| 1968 | 110 | 0.8 |
| 1967 | 109.8 | 0.5 |
| 1966 | 111 | 0.6 |
| 1965 | 111.5 | 0.6 |
| 1964 | 106.3 | 0.4 |
| 1963 | 107.5 | 0.6 |
| 1962 | 114.7 | 0.9 |
| 1961 | 116 | 0.8 |
| 1960 | 117.4 | 1.1 |
| 1959 | 115.6 | 0.7 |
| 1958 | 116.4 | 0.9 |
| 1957 | 114.6 | 0.8 |
| 1956 | 111.4 | 0.7 |
| 1955 | 115.2 | 0.8 |
| 1954 | 113.9 | 0.9 |
| 1953 | 113 | 0.8 |
| 1952 | 113.5 | 0.8 |
| 1951 | 113.5 | 1 |
| 1950 | 112.8 | 0.9 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Malawi | Rwanda |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 145.7126.7–164.3 | 3.41.5–7.6 |
| 2016 | 139.8122.6–157.4 | 2.91.2–5.6 |
| 2017 | 143.6127–161.8 | 3.41.8–5.5 |
| 2018 | 143.1124.6–162.6 | 3.81.8–7.1 |
| 2019 | 143.8128.3–161.4 | 3.61.3–6.9 |
| 2020 | 145127.3–165.8 | 4.32.1–7.9 |
| 2021 | 145.3128–163.6 | 4.22.6–7.5 |
| 2022 | 151130.1–169.1 | 42.9–7.8 |
| 2023 | 149.2129.5–171.2 | 4.41.9–8.4 |
| 2024 | 152.4130–172.6 | 52–9.6 |
| 2025 | 151.1129.7–170.4 | 4.42.1–9.5 |
| 2026 | 151.1126.2–173.8 | 4.81.7–8.9 |
| 2027 | 154.4135.1–173.1 | 4.92.1–8.7 |
| 2028 | 155.5134.6–174 | 5.21.7–8.7 |
| 2029 | 159.8139.2–178.5 | 5.43–9.2 |
| 2030 | 155.6138.7–174.5 | 5.33.1–10.2 |
| 2031 | 161.1143.4–177.6 | 6.63.4–10.4 |
| 2032 | 160.8141.3–181.3 | 6.34–12.2 |
| 2033 | 161.3135.6–179.2 | 6.52.8–12 |
| 2034 | 160.9138.9–185 | 6.13.3–12.4 |
| 2035 | 164.3140.4–189.5 | 6.83.2–12.7 |
| 2036 | 163.8137.6–182.5 | 6.83.7–12.7 |
| 2037 | 166.9144.6–189.2 | 7.94.3–14.6 |
| 2038 | 172.2148.4–191.2 | 8.44.1–15.3 |
| 2039 | 164.8147.3–188.2 | 7.23.6–15.9 |
| 2040 | 164.4146.4–189.7 | 7.74.3–14.8 |
| 2041 | 169.3143.7–192.5 | 8.44.7–15 |
| 2042 | 169.8146.3–197.8 | 8.44.4–20.2 |
| 2043 | 167.5147.1–193.2 | 7.83.8–16.5 |
| 2044 | 172.6148.3–197 | 7.24.1–14.5 |
| 2045 | 170.4153.1–194.7 | 9.24.6–21 |
| 2046 | 176.3151.2–203.1 | 124.6–24.1 |
| 2047 | 178.7157.8–200.9 | 11.25.4–26 |
| 2048 | 180.7158.9–204.1 | 11.74.6–25.4 |
| 2049 | 176.7154–205.4 | 12.25.7–26.7 |
| 2050 | 180.4155.2–204.9 | 11.75.4–22.9 |
| 2051 | 182.9162.1–207.4 | 12.36.4–24 |
| 2052 | 184.9163.2–209.6 | 14.56–26.1 |
| 2053 | 177.2149.6–207.4 | 12.55–23.9 |
| 2054 | 185.1157.1–208 | 12.85.6–34.3 |
| 2055 | 186.1159.2–212.6 | 12.66.2–32.8 |
| 2056 | 184.6158.5–214.3 | 145.6–31.6 |
| 2057 | 184.7159.3–212.3 | 14.96–32.3 |
| 2058 | 188.5163.8–214.7 | 15.15.3–38.7 |
| 2059 | 189.8166.9–218.5 | 14.96.7–38.1 |
| 2060 | 192.6163.4–218.1 | 18.46.1–38.2 |
| 2061 | 186.4158.8–216.8 | 16.65.9–40.7 |
| 2062 | 192.3163.9–218.6 | 17.25.6–49.3 |
| 2063 | 189.2165.2–220.3 | 16.46.3–39.1 |
| 2064 | 197161.3–218 | 21.76.3–40.1 |
| 2065 | 193.1165.8–225.2 | 17.17.2–40.5 |
| 2066 | 201170.1–224.7 | 18.37.2–42.5 |
| 2067 | 193.1164.2–223.7 | 16.86.3–50.2 |
| 2068 | 198.6163.7–227.1 | 19.76.6–53.2 |
| 2069 | 199.4165.8–225 | 17.66–55 |
| 2070 | 198.7168–226.7 | 18.17.6–53.8 |
| 2071 | 199.3167.9–233.5 | 19.36.3–60 |
| 2072 | 202.3173.2–226.2 | 22.18.7–49.3 |
| 2073 | 205.4168.2–233.4 | 24.39.2–61.7 |
| 2074 | 198.2175.4–227.7 | 23.28.3–57.2 |
| 2075 | 199.6168.9–228.3 | 21.86.3–53.9 |
| 2076 | 198.8169.8–225.2 | 26.77–59.7 |
| 2077 | 202172.2–231.2 | 24.19.1–64.8 |
| 2078 | 203.5175.8–232.1 | 21.48.3–62.1 |
| 2079 | 203.6172.2–236.1 | 26.47.8–64.8 |
| 2080 | 204.7172.2–234.3 | 28.78.2–62.2 |
| 2081 | 202.2174.9–231.3 | 25.79–66.4 |
| 2082 | 204.3178.3–228.6 | 27.59.2–63.2 |
| 2083 | 205.8170.7–238.3 | 31.68.7–87 |
| 2084 | 208.1175.9–235.6 | 31.39.4–78.4 |
| 2085 | 211.1179.4–241 | 35.29.2–79.6 |
| 2086 | 203.3175.4–237 | 299.7–76.5 |
| 2087 | 205.3181.2–237.7 | 30.69.5–80 |
| 2088 | 211.6174.7–240.6 | 32.59.4–76.8 |
| 2089 | 208.9180.5–237.8 | 27.49.3–82.1 |
| 2090 | 209.4173.4–243 | 25.911.4–96.6 |
| 2091 | 214.3179.7–244.8 | 43.28.7–89.1 |
| 2092 | 213.2176.8–242.3 | 33.910.5–89.6 |
| 2093 | 212.5177.8–242.2 | 35.510.9–91 |
| 2094 | 211.8179.7–241.5 | 34.79.4–91.6 |
| 2095 | 216.9185–243.8 | 40.412.9–106.1 |
| 2096 | 213.1182–247.6 | 35.99.8–99.9 |
| 2097 | 210.8174.9–242.1 | 32.69.9–89.6 |
| 2098 | 214.4181.5–242.2 | 35.69.8–105.9 |
| 2099 | 213.5181.9–244.1 | 32.810.9–105.8 |
| 2100 | 213.3181.5–246.3 | 34.211.1–102.5 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Nights in a year when the temperature stays above 20 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Malawi vs Rwanda
Health
- Life expectancyMalawi: 67.4 years in 2023Rwanda: 67.8 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMalawi: 4.9 per 100 live births in 2024Rwanda: 3.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMalawi: 29.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Rwanda: 27.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionMalawi: 3.45% in 2017Rwanda: 3.87% in 2017
- Suicide rateMalawi: 12.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Rwanda: 11 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationMalawi: 21.1 million people in 2023Rwanda: 14 million people in 2023
- Population growthMalawi: 2.57% a year in 2023Rwanda: 2.18% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMalawi: 3.65 births per woman in 2023Rwanda: 3.7 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMalawi: 17.6% in 2025Rwanda: 30.9% in 2025
- Median ageMalawi: 17.6 years in 2023Rwanda: 19.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMalawi: 2.6% in 2023Rwanda: 3.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateMalawi: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023Rwanda: -0.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMalawi: 1.15% of GDP in 2025Rwanda: 1.29% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMalawi: $128M in 2025Rwanda: $194M in 2025
- Military spending per personMalawi: $7 in 2025Rwanda: $13 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMalawi: 3.8% of government spending in 2025Rwanda: 4.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMalawi: 15,000 people in 2020Rwanda: 35,000 people in 2020
- National powerMalawi: 0.07% of world capability in 2022Rwanda: 0.07% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMalawi: 0.2% of the labour force in 2020Rwanda: 0.7% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMalawi: 2 million TIV in 2024Rwanda: 37 million TIV in 2023