Mali vs Niger

Mali vs Niger: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 29.6 °C in Mali and 28.4 °C in Niger, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Mali, by 1.2 °C, or 1.04 times that in Niger.

°C · ERA5

Mali vs Niger: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 29.6 °C in Mali and 28.4 °C in Niger, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Mali, by 1.2 °C, or 1.04 times that in Niger.
MaliNigerCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

  • Mali has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2025, Mali ranked 1 and Niger ranked 6 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Mali at 31.4 °C and Niger at 30 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearMaliMali: CMIP6 historical run, model medianNigerNiger: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202529.629.428.428.1
202429.729.628.128.3
202329.629.228.427.8
202228.929.427.428.2
202129.829.228.227.9
202029.329.127.927.9
201928.829.22827.8
201829.129.128.127.8
201729.129.127.627.9
201629.328.828.427.6
201528.72927.427.8
201428.728.927.927.7
201328.8292827.6
201228.42927.827.7
201129.12927.927.8
201029.828.928.627.7
20092928.828.227.5
200828.428.82727.4
200728.728.827.527.4
200628.528.727.527.5
200529.128.627.927.3
200428.928.727.627.4
20032928.727.527.4
20022928.727.427.4
200128.828.727.127.4
200028.428.526.827.3
199927.928.526.927.1
199828.828.327.326.9
199728.328.427.327.2
199628.628.227.326.9
199528.228.227.227
199427.928.226.627
199328.5282726.7
199227.827.826.326.6
199128.328.32727.1
199028.628.427.327
198928.328.126.226.9
198828.22826.926.7
198729.128.127.226.8
198627.828.12726.9
198527.827.826.626.6
198427.92826.726.6
198328.527.826.526.6
198227.62826.626.6
19812828.126.426.7
198028.52827.126.7
197928.1282726.7
19782827.92726.6
197727.927.925.926.8
197626.927.926.726.5
197527.327.826.226.6
197427.127.826.226.5
197327.927.926.926.6
197227.927.927.226.6
197127.827.726.726.5
197028.227.826.526.6
196928.427.727.526.4
196827.727.826.526.5
196727.327.725.926.4
19662827.726.526.5
196527.227.726.226.4
196427.527.62626.3
196327.727.526.726.2
196227.427.926.226.6
196127.427.825.226.5
196027.528.126.426.7
195927.427.825.926.6
195827.827.926.526.5
195726.7282626.7
19562727.825.326.5
195527.427.82626.5
195426.727.825.726.5
195327.327.725.826.5
195226.727.825.426.5
195127.427.926.326.6
195026.727.82526.5
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearMaliMali: CMIP6 historical run, model medianNigerNiger: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–29.528.3–30.2–28.227.2–29
2027–29.528.6–30.1–28.227.5–28.9
2028–29.628.7–30.2–28.327.4–28.9
2029–29.628.9–30.2–28.427.7–29.2
2030–29.528.7–30.3–28.427.5–28.9
2031–29.728.7–30.4–28.527.5–29.2
2032–29.728.9–30.5–28.327.6–29.1
2033–29.728.7–30.5–28.527.7–29.3
2034–29.628.8–30.5–28.427.6–29.3
2035–29.728.9–30.5–28.527.8–29.3
2036–29.729–30.4–28.427.8–29.1
2037–3029.2–30.6–28.727.8–29.4
2038–29.929.2–31–28.628–29.6
2039–29.829.1–30.6–28.627.7–29.4
2040–29.929.2–30.7–28.628–29.3
2041–3029.3–30.8–28.628.1–29.7
2042–30.129.2–30.9–28.728–29.6
2043–29.929.3–30.7–28.727.9–29.3
2044–30.129–31–28.627.8–29.7
2045–30.129.3–30.8–28.827.9–29.6
2046–30.329.2–31.1–28.927.8–29.8
2047–30.429.3–31.1–2928.1–29.7
2048–30.429.5–31.2–2928.2–29.9
2049–30.229.4–31.1–2927.9–29.7
2050–30.229.5–31.2–2928.2–29.9
2051–30.129.5–31.1–28.928.2–29.8
2052–30.429.4–31.5–29.228.3–30
2053–30.429.5–31.2–28.928.1–29.8
2054–30.429.5–31.5–29.228–30.3
2055–30.429.7–31.4–29.128.5–30.1
2056–30.529.4–31.5–29.227.9–30.2
2057–30.729.7–31.7–29.328.3–30.3
2058–30.529.7–31.7–29.128.4–30.2
2059–30.729.9–31.8–29.328.6–30.6
2060–30.729.9–31.6–29.228.4–30.3
2061–30.829.8–31.8–29.428.2–30.4
2062–30.529.7–31.7–29.328.4–30.6
2063–30.729.9–31.6–29.328.4–30.1
2064–30.729.8–31.8–29.328.5–30.4
2065–30.829.9–31.7–29.528.7–30.5
2066–30.830–31.9–29.528.6–30.8
2067–30.629.7–31.6–29.428.4–30.6
2068–30.729.9–31.9–29.428.5–30.7
2069–30.929.7–31.7–29.628.5–30.4
2070–30.829.9–31.8–29.528.7–30.7
2071–30.929.9–32–29.728.7–30.9
2072–31.130.1–32.1–29.728.8–30.9
2073–31.130–32.1–29.728.4–30.9
2074–30.929.9–32.1–29.528.5–31
2075–3130–31.9–29.728.8–30.7
2076–3130.1–32–29.728.8–30.9
2077–31.230.2–32.3–29.928.9–31
2078–31.230.2–32.2–29.928.9–31
2079–31.130–32.2–29.728.8–30.7
2080–31.130.1–32–29.828.9–30.9
2081–31.330.2–32.2–29.828.9–31
2082–31.230.1–32.1–29.729–31
2083–31.130.3–32.5–29.829–31.2
2084–31.130.4–32.3–29.828.9–31
2085–31.430.2–32.5–29.928.9–31.2
2086–31.230.2–32.3–29.928.9–31.1
2087–31.230–32.3–29.828.7–31
2088–31.230.2–32.7–29.828.7–31.5
2089–31.230.2–32.6–29.929–31.4
2090–31.330.1–32.3–3028.8–31.1
2091–31.330.4–32.4–3029–31.4
2092–31.430.4–32.5–3029.1–31.6
2093–31.430.4–32.6–30.129.1–31.2
2094–31.330.4–32.6–30.229.1–31.2
2095–31.630.3–32.5–30.329.1–31.5
2096–31.330.5–32.6–29.929.2–31.3
2097–31.130.4–32.4–29.928.9–31.1
2098–31.430.4–32.6–3029–31.4
2099–31.530.3–32.6–30.129.1–31.3
2100–31.430.3–32.7–3029.1–31.5

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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