Moldova vs Romania
Moldova vs Romania: Population
Population in 2023: 3.07 million people in Moldova and 19.1 million people in Romania, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Romania, by 16.1 million people, or 6.23 times that in Moldova.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Romania has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Moldova ranked 137 and Romania ranked 67 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Moldova at 1.49 million people and Romania at 10.8 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Moldova | Romania | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 3.07 million | 19.1 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 3.04 million | 19.2 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 3.02 million | 19.3 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 3.07 million | 19.4 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 3.11 million | 19.5 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 3.15 million | 19.6 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 3.19 million | 19.7 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 3.24 million | 19.8 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 3.29 million | 19.9 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 3.34 million | 20 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 3.41 million | 20.1 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 3.48 million | 20.2 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 3.56 million | 20.3 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 3.63 million | 20.4 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 3.71 million | 20.6 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 3.78 million | 20.7 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 3.85 million | 20.9 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 3.92 million | 21 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 3.99 million | 21.2 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 4.05 million | 21.4 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 4.1 million | 21.6 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 4.14 million | 21.8 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 4.19 million | 21.9 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 4.24 million | 22.1 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 4.28 million | 22.2 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 4.32 million | 22.3 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 4.36 million | 22.4 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 4.39 million | 22.5 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 4.41 million | 22.7 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 4.43 million | 22.8 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 4.45 million | 22.8 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 4.46 million | 22.9 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 4.46 million | 23 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 4.45 million | 22.9 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 4.44 million | 22.9 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 4.41 million | 22.8 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 4.36 million | 22.8 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 4.31 million | 22.7 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 4.26 million | 22.6 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 4.22 million | 22.5 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 4.17 million | 22.5 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 4.13 million | 22.4 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 4.09 million | 22.3 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 4.05 million | 22.2 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 4.01 million | 22 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 3.97 million | 21.9 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 3.93 million | 21.7 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 3.88 million | 21.5 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 3.84 million | 21.3 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 3.79 million | 21 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 3.75 million | 20.8 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 3.71 million | 20.6 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 3.68 million | 20.3 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 3.64 million | 20 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 3.6 million | 19.7 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 3.55 million | 19.4 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 3.49 million | 19 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 3.44 million | 18.8 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 3.39 million | 18.7 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 3.33 million | 18.7 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 3.27 million | 18.6 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 3.21 million | 18.5 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 3.14 million | 18.4 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 3.08 million | 18.3 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 3.01 million | 18.2 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 2.95 million | 18.1 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 2.89 million | 17.9 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 2.83 million | 17.7 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 2.78 million | 17.5 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 2.72 million | 17.3 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 2.67 million | 17.1 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 2.62 million | 16.9 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 2.57 million | 16.6 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 2.53 million | 16.4 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 2.33 million | 16.3 million | – |
| 1948 | 2.31 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1947 | 2.28 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1946 | 2.26 million | 16.1 million | – |
| 1945 | 2.24 million | 16.1 million | – |
| 1944 | 2.22 million | 16.1 million | – |
| 1943 | 2.2 million | 16 million | – |
| 1942 | 2.18 million | 16 million | – |
| 1941 | 2.16 million | 15.9 million | – |
| 1940 | 2.14 million | 15.8 million | – |
| 1939 | 2.12 million | 15.7 million | – |
| 1938 | 2.1 million | 15.5 million | – |
| 1937 | 2.09 million | 15.4 million | – |
| 1936 | 2.07 million | 15.2 million | – |
| 1935 | 2.05 million | 15 million | – |
| 1934 | 2.03 million | 14.8 million | – |
| 1933 | 2.01 million | 14.6 million | – |
| 1932 | 1.99 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1931 | 1.97 million | 14.3 million | – |
| 1930 | 1.96 million | 14.1 million | – |
| 1929 | 1.94 million | 13.9 million | – |
| 1928 | 1.92 million | 13.8 million | – |
| 1927 | 1.9 million | 13.6 million | – |
| 1926 | 1.89 million | 13.4 million | – |
| 1925 | 1.87 million | 13.2 million | – |
| 1924 | 1.85 million | 13 million | – |
| 1923 | 1.83 million | 12.9 million | – |
| 1922 | 1.82 million | 12.7 million | – |
| 1921 | 1.8 million | 12.5 million | – |
| 1920 | 1.79 million | 12.4 million | – |
| 1919 | 1.77 million | 12.3 million | – |
| 1918 | 1.75 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1917 | 1.74 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1916 | 1.72 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1915 | 1.71 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1914 | 1.69 million | 12 million | – |
| 1913 | 1.67 million | 12 million | – |
| 1912 | 1.66 million | 12 million | – |
| 1911 | 1.64 million | 11.9 million | – |
| 1910 | 1.63 million | 11.8 million | – |
| 1909 | 1.61 million | 11.8 million | – |
| 1908 | 1.6 million | 11.7 million | – |
| 1907 | 1.58 million | 11.6 million | – |
| 1906 | 1.57 million | 11.5 million | – |
| 1905 | 1.56 million | 11.4 million | – |
| 1904 | 1.54 million | 11.3 million | – |
| 1903 | 1.53 million | 11.3 million | – |
| 1902 | 1.51 million | 11.2 million | – |
| 1901 | 1.5 million | 11.1 million | – |
| 1900 | 1.49 million | 11 million | – |
| 1899 | 1.47 million | 10.9 million | – |
| 1898 | 1.46 million | 10.9 million | – |
| 1897 | 1.45 million | 10.8 million | – |
| 1896 | 1.43 million | 10.7 million | – |
| 1895 | 1.42 million | 10.7 million | – |
| 1894 | 1.41 million | 10.6 million | – |
| 1893 | 1.39 million | 10.6 million | – |
| 1892 | 1.38 million | 10.5 million | – |
| 1891 | 1.37 million | 10.4 million | – |
| 1890 | 1.35 million | 10.4 million | – |
| 1889 | 1.34 million | 10.3 million | – |
| 1888 | 1.33 million | 10.2 million | – |
| 1887 | 1.32 million | 10.2 million | – |
| 1886 | 1.31 million | 10.1 million | – |
| 1885 | 1.29 million | 10.1 million | – |
| 1884 | 1.28 million | 10 million | – |
| 1883 | 1.27 million | 9.94 million | – |
| 1882 | 1.26 million | 9.87 million | – |
| 1881 | 1.25 million | 9.81 million | – |
| 1880 | 1.24 million | 9.76 million | – |
| 1879 | 1.22 million | 9.7 million | – |
| 1878 | 1.21 million | 9.64 million | – |
| 1877 | 1.2 million | 9.58 million | – |
| 1876 | 1.19 million | 9.52 million | – |
| 1875 | 1.18 million | 9.46 million | – |
| 1874 | 1.17 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1873 | 1.16 million | 9.35 million | – |
| 1872 | 1.15 million | 9.29 million | – |
| 1871 | 1.14 million | 9.23 million | – |
| 1870 | 1.13 million | 9.17 million | – |
| 1869 | 1.12 million | 9.11 million | – |
| 1868 | 1.11 million | 9.05 million | – |
| 1867 | 1.1 million | 8.99 million | – |
| 1866 | 1.09 million | 8.93 million | – |
| 1865 | 1.08 million | 8.87 million | – |
| 1864 | 1.07 million | 8.81 million | – |
| 1863 | 1.06 million | 8.75 million | – |
| 1862 | 1.05 million | 8.69 million | – |
| 1861 | 1.04 million | 8.63 million | – |
| 1860 | 1.03 million | 8.57 million | – |
| 1859 | 1.02 million | 8.51 million | – |
| 1858 | 1.01 million | 8.45 million | – |
| 1857 | 999,700 | 8.39 million | – |
| 1856 | 990,500 | 8.34 million | – |
| 1855 | 981,400 | 8.28 million | – |
| 1854 | 972,400 | 8.22 million | – |
| 1853 | 963,500 | 8.17 million | – |
| 1852 | 954,700 | 8.11 million | – |
| 1851 | 946,000 | 8.05 million | – |
| 1850 | 937,300 | 8 million | – |
| 1849 | 928,800 | 7.94 million | – |
| 1848 | 920,300 | 7.88 million | – |
| 1847 | 911,900 | 7.82 million | – |
| 1846 | 903,700 | 7.76 million | – |
| 1845 | 895,400 | 7.71 million | – |
| 1844 | 887,300 | 7.65 million | – |
| 1843 | 879,200 | 7.59 million | – |
| 1842 | 871,200 | 7.54 million | – |
| 1841 | 863,300 | 7.48 million | – |
| 1840 | 855,500 | 7.42 million | – |
| 1839 | 847,700 | 7.37 million | – |
| 1838 | 840,000 | 7.31 million | – |
| 1837 | 832,300 | 7.26 million | – |
| 1836 | 824,800 | 7.2 million | – |
| 1835 | 817,300 | 7.15 million | – |
| 1834 | 809,800 | 7.1 million | – |
| 1833 | 802,500 | 7.04 million | – |
| 1832 | 795,200 | 6.99 million | – |
| 1831 | 787,900 | 6.94 million | – |
| 1830 | 780,800 | 6.89 million | – |
| 1829 | 773,700 | 6.84 million | – |
| 1828 | 766,600 | 6.78 million | – |
| 1827 | 759,700 | 6.73 million | – |
| 1826 | 752,800 | 6.68 million | – |
| 1825 | 745,900 | 6.63 million | – |
| 1824 | 739,100 | 6.58 million | – |
| 1823 | 732,400 | 6.54 million | – |
| 1822 | 725,800 | 6.49 million | – |
| 1821 | 720,500 | 6.44 million | – |
| 1820 | 716,500 | 6.39 million | – |
| 1819 | 713,900 | 6.34 million | – |
| 1818 | 712,600 | 6.29 million | – |
| 1817 | 712,600 | 6.25 million | – |
| 1816 | 712,600 | 6.2 million | – |
| 1815 | 712,600 | 6.15 million | – |
| 1814 | 712,600 | 6.11 million | – |
| 1813 | 712,600 | 6.06 million | – |
| 1812 | 712,600 | 6.02 million | – |
| 1811 | 712,600 | 5.97 million | – |
| 1810 | 712,600 | 5.93 million | – |
| 1809 | 712,600 | 5.88 million | – |
| 1808 | 712,600 | 5.84 million | – |
| 1807 | 712,600 | 5.8 million | – |
| 1806 | 712,600 | 5.75 million | – |
| 1805 | 712,600 | 5.71 million | – |
| 1804 | 712,600 | 5.67 million | – |
| 1803 | 712,600 | 5.63 million | – |
| 1802 | 712,600 | 5.58 million | – |
| 1801 | 712,600 | 5.54 million | – |
| 1800 | 712,600 | 5.5 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Moldova | Romania | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3.04 million3.03 million–3.04 million | 19 million19 million–19 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 3 million2.98 million–3.01 million | 18.9 million18.8 million–19 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 2.96 million2.93 million–2.99 million | 18.8 million18.6 million–19 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 2.93 million2.88 million–2.98 million | 18.7 million18.5 million–18.9 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 2.9 million2.83 million–2.97 million | 18.6 million18.3 million–18.9 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 2.87 million2.79 million–2.96 million | 18.5 million18.1 million–18.9 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 2.85 million2.74 million–2.95 million | 18.4 million17.9 million–18.8 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 2.82 million2.68 million–2.94 million | 18.3 million17.7 million–18.8 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 2.79 million2.63 million–2.93 million | 18.1 million17.5 million–18.8 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 2.76 million2.58 million–2.93 million | 18 million17.3 million–18.8 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 2.73 million2.53 million–2.92 million | 17.9 million17.1 million–18.8 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 2.7 million2.48 million–2.92 million | 17.8 million16.8 million–18.8 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 2.67 million2.43 million–2.92 million | 17.7 million16.6 million–18.8 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 2.65 million2.37 million–2.91 million | 17.6 million16.4 million–18.8 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 2.62 million2.31 million–2.91 million | 17.4 million16.2 million–18.8 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 2.59 million2.26 million–2.91 million | 17.3 million16 million–18.8 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 2.57 million2.21 million–2.91 million | 17.2 million15.8 million–18.8 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 2.55 million2.16 million–2.91 million | 17.1 million15.6 million–18.8 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 2.52 million2.11 million–2.92 million | 17 million15.3 million–18.8 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 2.5 million2.06 million–2.93 million | 16.9 million15.1 million–18.8 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 2.48 million2.02 million–2.94 million | 16.7 million14.9 million–18.8 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 2.46 million1.97 million–2.95 million | 16.6 million14.7 million–18.8 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 2.43 million1.93 million–2.96 million | 16.5 million14.5 million–18.8 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 2.41 million1.88 million–2.97 million | 16.4 million14.3 million–18.8 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 2.39 million1.84 million–2.99 million | 16.3 million14.1 million–18.8 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 2.37 million1.8 million–3 million | 16.2 million13.9 million–18.8 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 2.35 million1.76 million–3.01 million | 16 million13.7 million–18.8 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 2.33 million1.72 million–3.02 million | 15.9 million13.5 million–18.9 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 2.31 million1.67 million–3.03 million | 15.8 million13.3 million–18.9 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 2.29 million1.62 million–3.05 million | 15.7 million13.1 million–18.9 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 2.27 million1.58 million–3.08 million | 15.5 million12.9 million–19 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 2.25 million1.54 million–3.1 million | 15.4 million12.7 million–19 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 2.22 million1.49 million–3.12 million | 15.3 million12.5 million–19 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 2.2 million1.44 million–3.14 million | 15.2 million12.3 million–19 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 2.18 million1.39 million–3.16 million | 15 million12.1 million–18.9 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 2.16 million1.35 million–3.18 million | 14.9 million12 million–18.9 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 2.13 million1.31 million–3.19 million | 14.8 million11.8 million–18.9 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 2.11 million1.27 million–3.21 million | 14.6 million11.6 million–18.8 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 2.09 million1.23 million–3.23 million | 14.5 million11.4 million–18.8 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 2.07 million1.19 million–3.24 million | 14.4 million11.2 million–18.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 2.05 million1.14 million–3.26 million | 14.2 million11 million–18.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 2.03 million1.1 million–3.29 million | 14.1 million10.8 million–18.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 2 million1.06 million–3.31 million | 14 million10.5 million–18.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 1.98 million1.03 million–3.34 million | 13.9 million10.3 million–18.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 1.96 million994,000–3.37 million | 13.7 million10.1 million–18.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 1.94 million959,100–3.41 million | 13.6 million9.96 million–18.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 1.93 million921,100–3.44 million | 13.5 million9.8 million–18.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 1.91 million889,100–3.46 million | 13.4 million9.63 million–18.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 1.89 million863,700–3.49 million | 13.3 million9.47 million–18.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 1.87 million837,300–3.54 million | 13.2 million9.34 million–18.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 1.86 million802,500–3.57 million | 13.1 million9.21 million–18.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 1.84 million772,100–3.61 million | 13 million9.06 million–18.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 1.82 million744,700–3.65 million | 12.9 million8.91 million–18.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 1.81 million713,000–3.69 million | 12.8 million8.76 million–18.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 1.79 million688,100–3.73 million | 12.7 million8.59 million–18.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 1.78 million668,300–3.79 million | 12.6 million8.39 million–18.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 1.76 million649,400–3.84 million | 12.5 million8.2 million–18.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 1.75 million633,400–3.86 million | 12.4 million8.06 million–18.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 1.74 million617,900–3.89 million | 12.3 million7.94 million–18.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 1.72 million602,200–3.95 million | 12.2 million7.8 million–18.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 1.71 million588,100–4.01 million | 12.1 million7.67 million–18.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 1.7 million569,700–4.05 million | 12 million7.55 million–18.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 1.68 million551,000–4.08 million | 11.9 million7.42 million–18.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 1.67 million536,900–4.12 million | 11.9 million7.3 million–18.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 1.65 million521,600–4.17 million | 11.8 million7.2 million–19 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 1.64 million508,200–4.25 million | 11.7 million7.1 million–19 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 1.63 million499,400–4.34 million | 11.6 million6.99 million–19.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 1.61 million490,400–4.4 million | 11.5 million6.86 million–19.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 1.6 million478,300–4.47 million | 11.4 million6.74 million–19.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 1.59 million466,300–4.52 million | 11.4 million6.61 million–19.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 1.57 million455,800–4.57 million | 11.3 million6.47 million–19.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 1.56 million445,100–4.63 million | 11.2 million6.34 million–19.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 1.54 million434,000–4.7 million | 11.1 million6.21 million–19.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 1.53 million423,000–4.75 million | 11 million6.1 million–19.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 1.52 million413,400–4.79 million | 10.9 million6 million–19.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 1.5 million404,400–4.84 million | 10.9 million5.89 million–19.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 1.49 million395,100–4.88 million | 10.8 million5.79 million–19.3 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Moldova vs Romania
Health
- Life expectancyMoldova: 71.2 years in 2023Romania: 75.9 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMoldova: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024Romania: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMoldova: 11.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023Romania: 4.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterMoldova: 75.2% in 2022Romania: 82.1% in 2022
- DepressionMoldova: 3.43% in 2017Romania: 2.36% in 2017
- Suicide rateMoldova: 13.6 per 100,000 people in 2017Romania: 9.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthMoldova: -0.89% a year in 2023Romania: -0.53% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMoldova: 1.73 births per woman in 2023Romania: 1.71 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMoldova: 43.7% in 2025Romania: 52.2% in 2025
- Median ageMoldova: 37.8 years in 2023Romania: 42.6 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMoldova: 15.6% in 2023Romania: 19.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateMoldova: -6.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Romania: -1.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMoldova: 0.56% of GDP in 2025Romania: 2.28% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMoldova: $103M in 2025Romania: $8.81B in 2025
- Military spending per personMoldova: $38 in 2025Romania: $513 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMoldova: 1.4% of government spending in 2025Romania: 5.6% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMoldova: 6,000 people in 2020Romania: 128,000 people in 2020
- National powerMoldova: 0.02% of world capability in 2022Romania: 0.23% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMoldova: 0.41% of the labour force in 2020Romania: 1.52% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMoldova: 5 million TIV in 2025Romania: 421 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsMoldova: 12 million TIV in 2011Romania: 132 million TIV in 2025