Portugal vs Spain
Portugal vs Spain: Military spending in US dollars
Military spending in US dollars in 2025: $5.51B in Portugal and $37.7B in Spain, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Spain, by $32.2B, or 6.85 times that in Portugal.
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Spain has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1949.
- In 2025, Portugal ranked 46 and Spain ranked 15 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
| Year | Portugal | Spain |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $5.51B | $37.7B |
| 2024 | $4.52B | $25.2B |
| 2023 | $3.62B | $25.6B |
| 2022 | $3.83B | $22.7B |
| 2021 | $4.09B | $21.1B |
| 2020 | $3.65B | $19.7B |
| 2019 | $3.72B | $19.7B |
| 2018 | $3.61B | $19.5B |
| 2017 | $3.65B | $18.8B |
| 2016 | $3.79B | $17B |
| 2015 | $3.69B | $18.3B |
| 2014 | $3.4B | $17.2B |
| 2013 | $3.75B | $17.2B |
| 2012 | $4.03B | $19.8B |
| 2011 | $3.73B | $19.5B |
| 2010 | $4.01B | $21.2B |
| 2009 | $3.85B | $21.1B |
| 2008 | $3.56B | $21.9B |
| 2007 | $3.48B | $22.1B |
| 2006 | $3.71B | $21.3B |
| 2005 | $3.85B | $20.6B |
| 2004 | $3.57B | $20.3B |
| 2003 | $3.34B | $19.5B |
| 2002 | $3.44B | $19.2B |
| 2001 | $3.34B | $20.7B |
| 2000 | $3.21B | $20.9B |
| 1999 | $3.12B | $20.2B |
| 1998 | $2.97B | $18.4B |
| 1997 | $3.03B | $17.5B |
| 1996 | $2.97B | $17.7B |
| 1995 | $3.08B | $18.3B |
| 1994 | $2.87B | $18.2B |
| 1993 | $2.95B | $18B |
| 1992 | $3.04B | $18.4B |
| 1991 | $2.96B | $18.9B |
| 1990 | $2.88B | $19.7B |
| 1989 | $2.8B | $19.4B |
| 1988 | $2.67B | $19.5B |
| 1987 | $2.4B | $19.3B |
| 1986 | $2.31B | $18.2B |
| 1985 | $2.05B | $19.5B |
| 1984 | $2.03B | $19.2B |
| 1983 | $2.18B | $18.7B |
| 1982 | $2.27B | $16.7B |
| 1981 | $2.26B | $16.1B |
| 1980 | $2.27B | $15.9B |
| 1979 | $2.1B | $15.3B |
| 1978 | $2.06B | $14.3B |
| 1977 | $2.04B | $13.7B |
| 1976 | $2.22B | $13.5B |
| 1975 | $2.77B | $11.4B |
| 1974 | $4.2B | $12.5B |
| 1973 | $3.59B | $11.3B |
| 1972 | $3.79B | $11.5B |
| 1971 | $3.79B | $9.62B |
| 1970 | $3.47B | $10B |
| 1969 | $3.12B | $9.93B |
| 1968 | $3.32B | $8.41B |
| 1967 | $3.16B | $6.35B |
| 1966 | $2.57B | $6.76B |
| 1965 | $2.44B | $5.62B |
| 1964 | $2.44B | $5.6B |
| 1963 | $2.24B | $4.9B |
| 1962 | $2.29B | $5.2B |
| 1961 | $2.02B | $4.26B |
| 1960 | $1.26B | $4.23B |
| 1959 | $1.21B | $3.52B |
| 1958 | $1.08B | $3.7B |
| 1957 | $1.05B | $4.21B |
| 1956 | $1.03B | $4.03B |
| 1955 | $1.03B | $3.8B |
| 1954 | $965M | $3.51B |
| 1953 | $918M | $3.49B |
| 1952 | $793M | $3.56B |
| 1951 | $726M | $2.81B |
| 1950 | $699M | $2.97B |
| 1949 | $650M | $3.17B |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, in constant 2024 US dollars so that years compare, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Portugal vs Spain
Health
- Life expectancyPortugal: 82.4 years in 2023Spain: 83.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityPortugal: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024Spain: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityPortugal: 2.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Spain: 2.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterPortugal: 95.2% in 2022Spain: 99.6% in 2022
- DepressionPortugal: 4.42% in 2017Spain: 3.54% in 2017
- Suicide ratePortugal: 7.7 per 100,000 people in 2017Spain: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationPortugal: 10.4 million people in 2023Spain: 47.9 million people in 2023
- Population growthPortugal: -0% a year in 2023Spain: 0.02% a year in 2023
- Fertility ratePortugal: 1.51 births per woman in 2023Spain: 1.21 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationPortugal: 61.5% in 2025Spain: 80.5% in 2025
- Median agePortugal: 46.2 years in 2023Spain: 44.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overPortugal: 24.1% in 2023Spain: 20.7% in 2023
- Net migration ratePortugal: 2.8 per 1,000 people in 2023Spain: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingPortugal: 1.71% of GDP in 2025Spain: 2.13% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending per personPortugal: $563 in 2025Spain: $839 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingPortugal: 4% of government spending in 2025Spain: 4.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelPortugal: 52,000 people in 2020Spain: 199,000 people in 2020
- National powerPortugal: 0.12% of world capability in 2022Spain: 0.66% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersPortugal: 1.01% of the labour force in 2020Spain: 0.87% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsPortugal: 90 million TIV in 2025Spain: 237 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsPortugal: 1 million TIV in 2025Spain: 341 million TIV in 2025