Rwanda vs South Africa
Rwanda vs South Africa: Days above 35 °C
Days above 35 °C in 2014: 0 days in Rwanda and 13.2 days in South Africa, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in South Africa, by 13.2 days.
days a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- South Africa has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Rwanda at 0 days and South Africa at 40 days in 2100.
Every year
days a year · CMIP6
| Year | Rwanda | South Africa |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 0 | 13.2 |
| 2013 | 0 | 15.2 |
| 2012 | 0 | 14.3 |
| 2011 | 0 | 11.7 |
| 2010 | 0 | 12.5 |
| 2009 | 0 | 13.2 |
| 2008 | 0 | 12.3 |
| 2007 | 0 | 12 |
| 2006 | 0 | 11.9 |
| 2005 | 0 | 13.3 |
| 2004 | 0 | 13.9 |
| 2003 | 0 | 12.6 |
| 2002 | 0 | 12.6 |
| 2001 | 0 | 11.1 |
| 2000 | 0 | 11.8 |
| 1999 | 0 | 11 |
| 1998 | 0 | 12.1 |
| 1997 | 0 | 11.3 |
| 1996 | 0 | 9.4 |
| 1995 | 0 | 8.3 |
| 1994 | 0 | 8.5 |
| 1993 | 0 | 7.8 |
| 1992 | 0 | 7.1 |
| 1991 | 0 | 11.1 |
| 1990 | 0 | 10.1 |
| 1989 | 0 | 11.5 |
| 1988 | 0 | 9.4 |
| 1987 | 0 | 11.5 |
| 1986 | 0 | 10.2 |
| 1985 | 0 | 8.7 |
| 1984 | 0 | 8.7 |
| 1983 | 0 | 8.6 |
| 1982 | 0 | 10.5 |
| 1981 | 0 | 9.7 |
| 1980 | 0 | 10.3 |
| 1979 | 0 | 9.4 |
| 1978 | 0 | 9.5 |
| 1977 | 0 | 9.3 |
| 1976 | 0 | 9 |
| 1975 | 0 | 9.3 |
| 1974 | 0 | 8.8 |
| 1973 | 0 | 9.5 |
| 1972 | 0 | 8.4 |
| 1971 | 0 | 8.7 |
| 1970 | 0 | 8.2 |
| 1969 | 0 | 8.9 |
| 1968 | 0 | 8.4 |
| 1967 | 0 | 6.9 |
| 1966 | 0 | 7.8 |
| 1965 | 0 | 7.9 |
| 1964 | 0 | 6.4 |
| 1963 | 0 | 7 |
| 1962 | 0 | 8.9 |
| 1961 | 0 | 10.5 |
| 1960 | 0 | 9.7 |
| 1959 | 0 | 8.9 |
| 1958 | 0 | 9.3 |
| 1957 | 0 | 10.3 |
| 1956 | 0 | 7.9 |
| 1955 | 0 | 10.3 |
| 1954 | 0 | 9.1 |
| 1953 | 0 | 7.8 |
| 1952 | 0 | 9 |
| 1951 | 0 | 8.4 |
| 1950 | 0 | 8.7 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Rwanda | South Africa |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 00–0 | 14.76.8–24 |
| 2016 | 00–0 | 13.46.3–22.2 |
| 2017 | 00–0 | 15.27.7–24.6 |
| 2018 | 00–0 | 179.7–28 |
| 2019 | 00–0 | 14.67.1–24.5 |
| 2020 | 00–0 | 15.77.4–23.5 |
| 2021 | 00–0 | 17.99.4–27 |
| 2022 | 00–0 | 189.8–29 |
| 2023 | 00–0 | 18.69.9–27.1 |
| 2024 | 00–0 | 17.89.8–28 |
| 2025 | 00–0 | 16.57.5–29.6 |
| 2026 | 00–0 | 20.19.3–29.4 |
| 2027 | 00–0 | 19.910.5–32.8 |
| 2028 | 00–0 | 19.110.6–33.2 |
| 2029 | 00–0 | 21.412.9–33.6 |
| 2030 | 00–0 | 21.19.6–33.9 |
| 2031 | 00–0 | 20.79.9–35.4 |
| 2032 | 00–0 | 2110.9–34.8 |
| 2033 | 00–0 | 22.612.2–34.2 |
| 2034 | 00–0 | 24.615–35.1 |
| 2035 | 00–0 | 20.911.7–31.3 |
| 2036 | 00–0 | 21.111.9–32.2 |
| 2037 | 00–0 | 23.412.6–35.2 |
| 2038 | 00–0 | 26.216–36.7 |
| 2039 | 00–0 | 22.611.4–35.9 |
| 2040 | 00–0 | 21.510.9–35.4 |
| 2041 | 00–0 | 23.213.2–35.8 |
| 2042 | 00–0 | 25.214.3–39.6 |
| 2043 | 00–0 | 25.613.4–39.9 |
| 2044 | 00–0 | 26.113.1–41.6 |
| 2045 | 00–0 | 26.813.1–40.3 |
| 2046 | 00–0 | 25.914.5–40.8 |
| 2047 | 00–0 | 26.713.7–41.4 |
| 2048 | 00–0 | 29.215.6–45.4 |
| 2049 | 00–0 | 29.117.3–44.7 |
| 2050 | 00–0 | 29.815.7–48.6 |
| 2051 | 00–0 | 27.913.6–45.2 |
| 2052 | 00–0 | 31.918.3–46.8 |
| 2053 | 00–0 | 28.318.6–43.2 |
| 2054 | 00–0 | 30.717.3–50.1 |
| 2055 | 00–0 | 2917.8–48 |
| 2056 | 00–0 | 29.916–45.3 |
| 2057 | 00–0 | 3117.4–50.1 |
| 2058 | 00–0 | 31.115.7–46 |
| 2059 | 00–0 | 3216.1–49.9 |
| 2060 | 00–0 | 33.419.8–49.7 |
| 2061 | 00–0 | 32.718.1–51.1 |
| 2062 | 00–0 | 31.317.7–52.6 |
| 2063 | 00–0 | 32.317.4–50.7 |
| 2064 | 00–0 | 31.817.7–47.6 |
| 2065 | 00–0 | 31.716.2–50.7 |
| 2066 | 00–0 | 34.318.4–55.3 |
| 2067 | 00–0 | 32.617.2–52.4 |
| 2068 | 00–0 | 33.819.2–54.3 |
| 2069 | 00–0 | 34.621.3–52.4 |
| 2070 | 00–0 | 32.819.3–51.1 |
| 2071 | 00–0 | 35.320.8–55.8 |
| 2072 | 00–0 | 37.820.3–54.6 |
| 2073 | 00–0 | 4425.6–62.1 |
| 2074 | 00–0 | 38.320.7–55.8 |
| 2075 | 00–0 | 34.218.7–53.1 |
| 2076 | 00–0 | 38.822.9–57.5 |
| 2077 | 00–0 | 39.124.2–60.3 |
| 2078 | 00–0 | 35.521.6–53.4 |
| 2079 | 00–0 | 40.522.9–59.7 |
| 2080 | 00–0 | 40.523.4–59 |
| 2081 | 00–0 | 38.523.8–59.9 |
| 2082 | 00–0 | 38.622.5–58.2 |
| 2083 | 00–0 | 38.518.7–62.9 |
| 2084 | 00–0 | 39.720.6–58.4 |
| 2085 | 00–0 | 4021.5–65.8 |
| 2086 | 00–0 | 40.823–63.7 |
| 2087 | 00–0 | 38.324.6–58.6 |
| 2088 | 00–0 | 42.222.6–66.3 |
| 2089 | 00–0 | 41.624.2–59.1 |
| 2090 | 00–0 | 42.326.1–66.4 |
| 2091 | 00–0 | 43.324.2–63.6 |
| 2092 | 00–0 | 43.928–61.6 |
| 2093 | 00–0 | 37.521.3–63.4 |
| 2094 | 00–0 | 41.325.4–65.9 |
| 2095 | 00–0.1 | 43.522.9–70.2 |
| 2096 | 00–0 | 41.224.1–66.8 |
| 2097 | 00–0 | 37.723.7–60.9 |
| 2098 | 00–0 | 46.425.1–71.4 |
| 2099 | 00–0 | 42.525.1–64.8 |
| 2100 | 00–0 | 4022.2–64.5 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Days in a year whose highest temperature passes 35 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Rwanda vs South Africa
Health
- Life expectancyRwanda: 67.8 years in 2023South Africa: 66.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityRwanda: 3.8 per 100 live births in 2024South Africa: 3.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityRwanda: 27.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023South Africa: 27.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionRwanda: 3.87% in 2017South Africa: 3.75% in 2017
- Suicide rateRwanda: 11 per 100,000 people in 2017South Africa: 11.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationRwanda: 14 million people in 2023South Africa: 63.2 million people in 2023
- Population growthRwanda: 2.18% a year in 2023South Africa: 1.32% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateRwanda: 3.7 births per woman in 2023South Africa: 2.22 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationRwanda: 30.9% in 2025South Africa: 63.8% in 2025
- Median ageRwanda: 19.4 years in 2023South Africa: 28.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overRwanda: 3.8% in 2023South Africa: 6.5% in 2023
- Net migration rateRwanda: -0.6 per 1,000 people in 2023South Africa: 3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingRwanda: 1.29% of GDP in 2025South Africa: 0.74% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsRwanda: $194M in 2025South Africa: $3B in 2025
- Military spending per personRwanda: $13 in 2025South Africa: $49 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingRwanda: 4.7% of government spending in 2025South Africa: 2.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelRwanda: 35,000 people in 2020South Africa: 89,000 people in 2020
- National powerRwanda: 0.07% of world capability in 2022South Africa: 0.55% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersRwanda: 0.7% of the labour force in 2020South Africa: 0.4% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsRwanda: 37 million TIV in 2023South Africa: 30 million TIV in 2025