Somalia vs Uganda
Somalia vs Uganda: Urban population
Urban population in 2025: 55.1% in Somalia and 31.9% in Uganda, by UN estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Somalia, by 23.2 percentage points, or 1.73 times that in Uganda.
% of people · UN
What the numbers say
- Somalia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2025, Somalia ranked 151 and Uganda ranked 201 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025) puts Somalia at 61.3% and Uganda at 43.2% in 2050.
Every year
% of people · UN
| Year | Somalia | Uganda |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 55.1 | 31.9 |
| 2024 | 54.6 | 31.3 |
| 2023 | 54.1 | 30.6 |
| 2022 | 53.5 | 29.9 |
| 2021 | 52.9 | 29.2 |
| 2020 | 52.3 | 28.5 |
| 2019 | 51.6 | 27.8 |
| 2018 | 51 | 27.1 |
| 2017 | 48.4 | 26.4 |
| 2016 | 45.9 | 25.7 |
| 2015 | 43.9 | 25 |
| 2014 | 42.4 | 24.2 |
| 2013 | 41.3 | 22.7 |
| 2012 | 40.3 | 21.4 |
| 2011 | 39.4 | 20.1 |
| 2010 | 38.6 | 18.8 |
| 2009 | 37.8 | 17.6 |
| 2008 | 37.2 | 16.5 |
| 2007 | 36.6 | 15.5 |
| 2006 | 36 | 14.6 |
| 2005 | 35.5 | 13.8 |
| 2004 | 35 | 13.1 |
| 2003 | 34.5 | 12.6 |
| 2002 | 34 | 12.2 |
| 2001 | 33.5 | 11.9 |
| 2000 | 33.1 | 11.6 |
| 1999 | 32.6 | 11.4 |
| 1998 | 32.2 | 11.2 |
| 1997 | 31.8 | 11.1 |
| 1996 | 31.4 | 10.9 |
| 1995 | 31.1 | 10.7 |
| 1994 | 30.7 | 10.6 |
| 1993 | 30.4 | 10.4 |
| 1992 | 30 | 10.2 |
| 1991 | 29.7 | 10 |
| 1990 | 29.4 | 9.8 |
| 1989 | 29.1 | 9.5 |
| 1988 | 28.8 | 9.1 |
| 1987 | 28.5 | 8.8 |
| 1986 | 28.2 | 8.4 |
| 1985 | 28 | 8.1 |
| 1984 | 27.7 | 7.7 |
| 1983 | 27.5 | 7.4 |
| 1982 | 27.3 | 7.1 |
| 1981 | 27.1 | 6.9 |
| 1980 | 26.9 | 6.8 |
| 1979 | 26.6 | 6.7 |
| 1978 | 26.4 | 6.6 |
| 1977 | 26.1 | 6.5 |
| 1976 | 25.8 | 6.5 |
| 1975 | 25.5 | 6.4 |
| 1974 | 25.2 | 6.4 |
| 1973 | 24.8 | 6.3 |
| 1972 | 24.3 | 6.3 |
| 1971 | 23.8 | 6.2 |
| 1970 | 23.2 | 6.2 |
| 1969 | 22.7 | 6.1 |
| 1968 | 22.1 | 6 |
| 1967 | 21.5 | 5.8 |
| 1966 | 20.9 | 5.6 |
| 1965 | 20.3 | 5.4 |
| 1964 | 19.7 | 5.2 |
| 1963 | 19.2 | 5 |
| 1962 | 18.7 | 4.8 |
| 1961 | 18.2 | 4.5 |
| 1960 | 17.7 | 4.4 |
| 1959 | 17.2 | 4.2 |
| 1958 | 16.7 | 4.1 |
| 1957 | 16.2 | 4 |
| 1956 | 15.7 | 3.8 |
| 1955 | 15.2 | 3.7 |
| 1954 | 14.7 | 3.6 |
| 1953 | 14.2 | 3.5 |
| 1952 | 13.7 | 3.4 |
| 1951 | 13.3 | 3.3 |
| 1950 | 12.9 | 3.2 |
UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025) · 2026–2050
| Year | Somalia | Uganda |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 55.6 | 32.6 |
| 2027 | 56.1 | 33.2 |
| 2028 | 56.6 | 33.9 |
| 2029 | 57 | 34.5 |
| 2030 | 57.4 | 35.1 |
| 2031 | 57.8 | 35.7 |
| 2032 | 58.2 | 36.2 |
| 2033 | 58.5 | 36.8 |
| 2034 | 58.8 | 37.3 |
| 2035 | 59.1 | 37.9 |
| 2036 | 59.4 | 38.4 |
| 2037 | 59.6 | 38.9 |
| 2038 | 59.9 | 39.3 |
| 2039 | 60.1 | 39.8 |
| 2040 | 60.3 | 40.2 |
| 2041 | 60.5 | 40.6 |
| 2042 | 60.6 | 41 |
| 2043 | 60.8 | 41.4 |
| 2044 | 60.9 | 41.7 |
| 2045 | 61 | 42 |
| 2046 | 61.1 | 42.3 |
| 2047 | 61.2 | 42.6 |
| 2048 | 61.2 | 42.8 |
| 2049 | 61.2 | 43 |
| 2050 | 61.3 | 43.2 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of people living in places the country itself counts as urban.
- Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Somalia vs Uganda
Health
- Life expectancySomalia: 58.8 years in 2023Uganda: 68.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalitySomalia: 10.1 per 100 live births in 2024Uganda: 4.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalitySomalia: 66.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023Uganda: 28.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionSomalia: 3.79% in 2017Uganda: 4.92% in 2017
- Suicide rateSomalia: 9.9 per 100,000 people in 2017Uganda: 11.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationSomalia: 18.4 million people in 2023Uganda: 48.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthSomalia: 3.57% a year in 2023Uganda: 2.78% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateSomalia: 6.13 births per woman in 2023Uganda: 4.28 births per woman in 2023
- Median ageSomalia: 15.5 years in 2023Uganda: 16.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overSomalia: 2.6% in 2023Uganda: 2.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateSomalia: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023Uganda: -2.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingSomalia: 1.54% of GDP in 2025Uganda: 1.96% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsSomalia: $193M in 2025Uganda: $1.2B in 2025
- Military spending per personSomalia: $10 in 2025Uganda: $26 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingSomalia: 20.8% of government spending in 2025Uganda: 9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelSomalia: 14,000 people in 2020Uganda: 46,000 people in 2020
- National powerSomalia: 0.13% of world capability in 2022Uganda: 0.2% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersSomalia: 0.47% of the labour force in 2020Uganda: 0.24% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsSomalia: 2 million TIV in 2025Uganda: 2 million TIV in 2025