Canada
Armed forces personnel in Canada
Armed forces personnel in Canada: 83,000 people in 1985 and 72,000 people in 2020, by IISS estimates.
- Latest, 2020
- 72,000 people
- Since 1985
- −11,000 people
- Rank, 2020
- 58 of 170
- counting from the highest
- World, 2020
- 27.4 million people
people · IISS
What the numbers say
- The highest was 88,000 people in 1989, the lowest 61,600 people in 2002.
- Older estimates from Correlates of War reach back to 1920: 4,000 people.
Every year
people · IISS
| Year | Canada | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 72,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2019 | 72,000 | 27.7 million |
| 2018 | 72,400 | 27.7 million |
| 2017 | 72,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2016 | 67,500 | 27.5 million |
| 2015 | 67,500 | 27.4 million |
| 2014 | 70,200 | 27.3 million |
| 2013 | 65,700 | 27.2 million |
| 2012 | 66,000 | 28.2 million |
| 2011 | 65,700 | 28 million |
| 2010 | 65,700 | 28.1 million |
| 2009 | 65,720 | 27.9 million |
| 2008 | 64,000 | 27.5 million |
| 2007 | 64,000 | 27.3 million |
| 2006 | 64,000 | 27 million |
| 2005 | 71,000 | 28.5 million |
| 2004 | 71,000 | 27.1 million |
| 2003 | 61,600 | 28.2 million |
| 2002 | 61,600 | 28.3 million |
| 2001 | 66,100 | 28.2 million |
| 2000 | 68,500 | 29.4 million |
| 1999 | 69,950 | 29.6 million |
| 1998 | 69,950 | 29.9 million |
| 1997 | 72,700 | 29.9 million |
| 1996 | 79,800 | 30.2 million |
| 1995 | 75,700 | 30.2 million |
| 1994 | 75,000 | 23.2 million |
| 1993 | 76,000 | 23.7 million |
| 1992 | 82,000 | 24.5 million |
| 1991 | 86,000 | 22.7 million |
| 1990 | 87,000 | 23.9 million |
| 1989 | 88,000 | 24.3 million |
| 1985 | 83,000 | 22.2 million |
| 1984 | 82,000 | – |
| 1983 | 81,000 | – |
| 1982 | 81,000 | – |
| 1981 | 81,000 | – |
| 1980 | 82,000 | – |
| 1979 | 79,000 | – |
| 1978 | 79,000 | – |
| 1977 | 78,000 | – |
| 1976 | 78,000 | – |
| 1975 | 78,000 | – |
| 1974 | 82,000 | – |
| 1973 | 82,000 | – |
| 1972 | 90,000 | – |
| 1971 | 85,000 | – |
| 1970 | 95,000 | – |
| 1969 | 100,000 | – |
| 1968 | 105,000 | – |
| 1967 | 105,000 | – |
| 1966 | 110,000 | – |
| 1965 | 120,000 | – |
| 1964 | 120,000 | – |
| 1963 | 120,000 | – |
| 1962 | 124,000 | – |
| 1961 | 124,000 | – |
| 1960 | 121,000 | – |
| 1959 | 120,000 | – |
| 1958 | 119,000 | – |
| 1957 | 121,000 | – |
| 1956 | 116,000 | – |
| 1955 | 112,000 | – |
| 1954 | 108,000 | – |
| 1953 | 104,000 | – |
| 1952 | 102,000 | – |
| 1951 | 62,000 | – |
| 1950 | 45,000 | – |
| 1949 | 47,000 | – |
| 1948 | 40,000 | – |
| 1947 | 43,000 | – |
| 1946 | 46,000 | – |
| 1945 | 801,000 | – |
| 1944 | 728,000 | – |
| 1943 | 740,000 | – |
| 1942 | 400,000 | – |
| 1941 | 280,000 | – |
| 1940 | 21,000 | – |
| 1939 | 6,000 | – |
| 1938 | 6,000 | – |
| 1937 | 6,000 | – |
| 1936 | 6,000 | – |
| 1935 | 4,000 | – |
| 1934 | 5,000 | – |
| 1933 | 5,000 | – |
| 1932 | 5,000 | – |
| 1931 | 6,000 | – |
| 1930 | 5,000 | – |
| 1929 | 4,000 | – |
| 1928 | 5,000 | – |
| 1927 | 4,000 | – |
| 1926 | 4,000 | – |
| 1925 | 4,000 | – |
| 1924 | 4,000 | – |
| 1923 | 4,000 | – |
| 1922 | 4,000 | – |
| 1921 | 4,000 | – |
| 1920 | 4,000 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, Correlates of War
Good to know
- Active-duty military personnel, with paramilitary forces where they are trained and equipped like soldiers, by the IISS Military Balance.
- Source: IISS, The Military Balance, via the World Bank.
- Before 1985: Correlates of War Project, National Material Capabilities v7.0; Singer, Bremer and Stuckey (1972), “Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820–1965”, in Bruce Russett (ed.), Peace, War, and Numbers, Sage, 19–48.
- Ranks count the 170 countries with a value in 2020, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Canada in numbers
Every measure for Canada on one page
Health
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Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending1.63% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$37.5B in 2025
- Military spending per person$939 in 2025
- Military share of state spending3.7% of government spending in 2025
- National power0.81% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.35% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports83 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exports312 million TIV in 2025