Gambia
GDP growth in Gambia
GDP growth in Gambia: 0.7% a year in 1980 and 5.9% a year in 2023, by IMF estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 5.9% a year
- Since 1980
- +5.2 percentage points
- Projected, 2031
- 5% a year
- IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)
% a year · IMF
What the numbers say
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 5% a year in 2031.
- The highest was 20.8% a year in 1982, the lowest -9.5% a year in 1981.
Every year
% a year · IMF
| Year | Gambia |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 5.9 |
| 2022 | 5.5 |
| 2021 | 5.3 |
| 2020 | 0.6 |
| 2019 | 6.2 |
| 2018 | 7.2 |
| 2017 | 4.8 |
| 2016 | 1.9 |
| 2015 | 4.1 |
| 2014 | -1.4 |
| 2013 | 2.9 |
| 2012 | 5.2 |
| 2011 | -8.1 |
| 2010 | 5.9 |
| 2009 | 6.7 |
| 2008 | 6.3 |
| 2007 | 3 |
| 2006 | -0.6 |
| 2005 | -2.4 |
| 2004 | 7 |
| 2003 | 6.9 |
| 2002 | -3.2 |
| 2001 | 5.8 |
| 2000 | 5.5 |
| 1999 | 6.4 |
| 1998 | 6.5 |
| 1997 | 1.4 |
| 1996 | 2.9 |
| 1995 | 3.3 |
| 1994 | -3.4 |
| 1993 | 3.8 |
| 1992 | 1.8 |
| 1991 | 2.2 |
| 1990 | 5.7 |
| 1989 | 4.3 |
| 1988 | 1.7 |
| 1987 | 2.8 |
| 1986 | 2.4 |
| 1985 | 3.6 |
| 1984 | -7.6 |
| 1983 | 13.5 |
| 1982 | 20.8 |
| 1981 | -9.5 |
| 1980 | 0.7 |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2024–2031
| Year | Gambia |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 6 |
| 2025 | 5.7 |
| 2026 | 5.1 |
| 2027 | 5.1 |
| 2028 | 5.1 |
| 2029 | 5 |
| 2030 | 5 |
| 2031 | 5 |
Good to know
- How much the economy grew or shrank in a year, after inflation.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Gambia in numbers
Every measure for Gambia on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending0.57% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$14.7M in 2025
- Military spending per person$5 in 2025
- Military share of state spending2.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel4,000 people in 2020
- National power0.02% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.58% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports1 million TIV in 2025