Gambia
Government debt in Gambia
Government debt in Gambia: 73.3% of GDP in 2000 and 77.4% of GDP in 2023, by IMF estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 77.4% of GDP
- Since 2000
- +4.1 percentage points
- Projected, 2031
- 51.1% of GDP
- IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 51.1% of GDP in 2031.
- The highest was 93.9% of GDP in 2002, the lowest 38% of GDP in 2007.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Gambia |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 77.4 |
| 2022 | 83.9 |
| 2021 | 83.1 |
| 2020 | 85.9 |
| 2019 | 83 |
| 2018 | 83.6 |
| 2017 | 87 |
| 2016 | 81 |
| 2015 | 69.4 |
| 2014 | 71.1 |
| 2013 | 58.2 |
| 2012 | 49.5 |
| 2011 | 49.2 |
| 2010 | 43 |
| 2009 | 38.9 |
| 2008 | 39.5 |
| 2007 | 38 |
| 2006 | 87.3 |
| 2005 | 82.6 |
| 2004 | 81.3 |
| 2003 | 91.7 |
| 2002 | 93.9 |
| 2001 | 75.2 |
| 2000 | 73.3 |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2024–2031
| Year | Gambia |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 75.9 |
| 2025 | 73.7 |
| 2026 | 67.4 |
| 2027 | 70.4 |
| 2028 | 64.7 |
| 2029 | 60.1 |
| 2030 | 55.7 |
| 2031 | 51.1 |
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Gambia in numbers
Every measure for Gambia on one page
Health
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Military
- Military spending0.57% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$14.7M in 2025
- Military spending per person$5 in 2025
- Military share of state spending2.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel4,000 people in 2020
- National power0.02% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.58% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports1 million TIV in 2025