Romania
Armed forces, share of workers in Romania
Armed forces, share of workers in Romania: 1.41% of the labour force in 1990 and 1.52% of the labour force in 2020, by IISS estimates.
- Latest, 2020
- 1.52% of the labour force
- Since 1990
- +0.11 percentage points
- Rank, 2020
- 41 of 168
- counting from the highest
- World, 2020
- 0.79% of the labour force
% of the labour force · IISS
What the numbers say
- The highest was 3.38% of the labour force in 1996, the lowest 1.41% of the labour force in 1990.
Every year
% of the labour force · IISS
| Year | Romania | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 1.52 | 0.79 |
| 2019 | 1.49 | 0.79 |
| 2018 | 1.49 | 0.8 |
| 2017 | 1.47 | 0.8 |
| 2016 | 1.76 | 0.81 |
| 2015 | 1.76 | 0.82 |
| 2014 | 1.78 | 0.82 |
| 2013 | 1.79 | 0.83 |
| 2012 | 1.79 | 0.87 |
| 2011 | 1.79 | 0.88 |
| 2010 | 1.79 | 0.89 |
| 2009 | 1.87 | 0.89 |
| 2008 | 1.73 | 0.89 |
| 2007 | 1.71 | 0.89 |
| 2006 | 1.71 | 0.95 |
| 2005 | 1.96 | 0.96 |
| 2004 | 1.94 | 0.94 |
| 2003 | 1.95 | 0.98 |
| 2002 | 1.97 | 1 |
| 2001 | 1.94 | 1.01 |
| 2000 | 3.03 | 1.07 |
| 1999 | 3.05 | 1.09 |
| 1998 | 3.2 | 1.13 |
| 1997 | 3.34 | 1.15 |
| 1996 | 3.38 | 1.18 |
| 1995 | 3.26 | 1.2 |
| 1994 | 2.2 | 0.94 |
| 1993 | 2.21 | 0.98 |
| 1992 | 1.91 | 1.03 |
| 1991 | 2.25 | 1.03 |
| 1990 | 1.41 | 1.11 |
Good to know
- Active-duty military personnel as a share of everyone working or looking for work, by the IISS Military Balance.
- Source: IISS, The Military Balance, via the World Bank.
- Ranks count the 168 countries with a value in 2020, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Romania in numbers
Every measure for Romania on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending2.28% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$8.81B in 2025
- Military spending per person$513 in 2025
- Military share of state spending5.6% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel128,000 people in 2020
- National power0.23% of world capability in 2022
- Arms imports421 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exports132 million TIV in 2025
Climate
Technology and environment
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