Child mortality in Spain

Child mortality in Spain: 28.4 per 100 live births in 1858 and 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024, by Gapminder and UN IGME estimates.

Latest, 2024: 0.3 per 100 live births
Since 1858: −28.1 per 100 live births
World, 2024: 3.7 per 100 live births

Watch it change on the map

deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME

Estimates, Gapminder and UN IGMEWorld

What the numbers say

The highest was 34.5 per 100 live births in 1918, the lowest 0.3 per 100 live births in 2017.

Every year

deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME

Year	Spain	World
2024	0.3	3.7
2023	0.3	3.8
2022	0.3	4
2021	0.3	4
2020	0.3	3.9
2019	0.3	4
2018	0.3	4
2017	0.3	4.1
2016	0.3	4.2
2015	0.3	4.3
2014	0.3	4.4
2013	0.4	4.5
2012	0.4	4.7
2011	0.4	5
2010	0.4	5.1
2009	0.4	5.3
2008	0.4	5.5
2007	0.4	5.7
2006	0.5	6
2005	0.5	6.2
2004	0.5	6.6
2003	0.5	6.8
2002	0.5	7.1
2001	0.5	7.4
2000	0.5	7.7
1999	0.6	7.9
1998	0.6	8.3
1997	0.6	8.4
1996	0.7	8.6
1995	0.7	8.8
1994	0.7	8.9
1993	0.8	9.1
1992	0.8	9.2
1991	0.9	9.3
1990	0.9	9.4
1989	1	9.5
1988	1	10
1987	1	9.9
1986	1.1	10.3
1985	1.1	10.6
1984	1.2	10.9
1983	1.2	11.1
1982	1.3	11.2
1981	1.4	11.6
1980	1.5	11.9
1979	1.6	11.9
1978	1.7	12.3
1977	1.9	12.6
1976	2	12.8
1975	2.2	13.1
1974	2.3	13.3
1973	2.5	13.5
1972	2.7	13.7
1971	2.9	13.9
1970	3.2	14.2
1969	3.4	14.6
1968	3.6	15
1967	3.8	15.3
1966	4	15.1
1965	4.2	15.1
1964	4.5	15.7
1963	4.7	16.2
1962	4.9	17
1961	5.2	18.8
1960	5.5	20.2
1959	5.7	19.9
1958	6	19.7
1957	6.2	20.5
1956	6.5	21.3
1955	6.8	22.3
1954	7.2	22.8
1953	7.7	23.3
1952	8.4	23.9
1951	9.2	24.3
1950	10.3	24.7
1949	11.7	24.9
1948	9.9	24.9
1947	10.8	25.5
1946	12.2	25.8
1945	12.7	26.7
1944	13.6	27.4
1943	15.6	27.7
1942	16.4	27.9
1941	20.6	27.8
1940	20.8	27.9
1939	19.3	28
1938	18.3	28.7
1937	20	28.8
1936	16.9	29.1
1935	17.2	29.5
1934	17.7	30.7
1933	18.3	30.5
1932	19	30.7
1931	20.7	31.4
1930	21.6	31.6
1929	20.2	32
1928	21.5	31.9
1927	20.4	31.9
1926	21.8	32.7
1925	22.7	32.4
1924	23.4	33.1
1923	25.3	33.1
1922	25.8	33.2
1921	29	34.2
1920	31.4	34.4
1919	27.2	35.7
1918	34.5	37.6
1917	26.8	35.3
1916	25.5	35.1
1915	27	35.3
1914	26.7	35.4
1913	27.7	35.1
1912	26.1	35.5
1911	32.2	36
1910	29.9	36.4
1909	28.6	36.6
1908	28.8	37.2
1907	25.7	37.4
1906	28.3	38.1
1905	26.2	38.8
1904	28.1	38.9
1903	26.4	39.5
1902	29.3	40.1
1901	30.1	40.8
1900	33.2	40.9
1899	–	40.8
1898	–	41.2
1897	–	41
1896	–	41.1
1895	–	41.3
1894	–	41.2
1893	–	41.2
1892	–	41.7
1891	–	41.3
1890	–	41.5
1889	–	41.2
1888	29.9	41
1887	32.4	41.1
1886	28.4	41.1
1885	31.2	41.2
1884	30.2	41.1
1883	33.2	41.4
1882	31.2	41.5
1881	30.7	41.1
1880	30.9	41.6
1879	31.1	41.1
1878	31.9	41.6
1877	–	41.2
1876	–	41.4
1875	–	41.5
1874	–	41.7
1873	–	41.8
1872	–	42.1
1871	–	42.2
1870	33	41.9
1869	31.9	42.1
1868	34.5	42.4
1867	30.6	42
1866	30.1	42.1
1865	32.7	42.3
1864	32.5	42.2
1863	30.9	42.5
1862	28.4	42.6
1861	27.3	42.9
1860	28.3	42.9
1859	31.1	43.7
1858	28.4	43.8
1857	–	44.2
1856	–	44.2
1855	–	44
1854	–	43.7
1853	–	43.2
1852	–	42.9
1851	–	42.4
1850	–	42
1849	–	42.3
1848	–	42.3
1847	–	42.2
1846	–	42.4
1845	–	42
1844	–	42.1
1843	–	42.1
1842	–	42.2
1841	–	42.1
1840	–	42.1
1839	–	42.1
1838	–	42.2
1837	–	42.2
1836	–	42.2
1835	–	42.2
1834	–	42.3
1833	–	42.2
1832	–	42.2
1831	–	42.2
1830	–	42.2
1829	–	42.1
1828	–	42.1
1827	–	42.1
1826	–	42.1
1825	–	42.1
1824	–	42.1
1823	–	42.1
1822	–	42.1
1821	–	42.1
1820	–	42.1
1819	–	42.2
1818	–	42.2
1817	–	42.2
1816	–	42.2
1815	–	42.2
1814	–	42.3
1813	–	42.3
1812	–	42.4
1811	–	42.4
1810	–	42.5
1809	–	42.5
1808	–	42.5
1807	–	42.5
1806	–	42.6
1805	–	42.6
1804	–	42.6
1803	–	42.6
1802	–	42.7
1801	–	42.7
1800	–	42.8

Good to know

The share of children who die before their fifth birthday.
Source: Gapminder (2015) and UN IGME (2025), via Our World in Data.
Ranks count the 200 countries with a value in 2024, highest first.
The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Child mortality in Spain

What the numbers say

Every year

Good to know

Spain in numbers

Health

People

Economy

Education

Politics

Conflict

Military

Climate

Technology and environment

Other places nearby