Nebula · In the Milky Way

Eta Carinae

Massive star and the Homunculus Nebula

From the Sun

7,500 light-years

Eta CarinaeOpen in 3D
Picture: NASA, ESA, N. Smith (University of Arizona, Tucson), and J. Morse (BoldlyGo Institute, New York)

What it is

One of the most massive stars known. In the 1840s it threw off more than ten Suns’ worth of gas and briefly became the second-brightest star in the sky; the two lobes are that outburst.

The picture hangs at that distance facing Earth, as large as it is on the sky; how deep the object is cannot be seen, so it is flat.

The picture

Picture spans
about 1.5 ly
From the Sun
7,500 light-years
RA / Dec
161.27° / -59.68°

Eta Carinae

Eta Carinae, formerly known as η Argus, is a stellar system containing at least two stars with a combined luminosity greater than five million times that of the Sun, located around 7,500 light-years away in the constellation Carina. Previously a 4th-magnitude star, it brightened in 1837 to become brighter than Rigel, marking the start of its so-called "Great Eruption".

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In the Milky Way