Azerbaijan vs Iran
Azerbaijan vs Iran: Population
Population in 2023: 10.3 million people in Azerbaijan and 90.6 million people in Iran, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Iran, by 80.3 million people, or 8.78 times that in Azerbaijan.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Iran has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Azerbaijan ranked 94 and Iran ranked 17 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Azerbaijan at 10 million people and Iran at 80.1 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Azerbaijan | Iran | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 10.3 million | 90.6 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 10.3 million | 89.5 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 10.2 million | 88.5 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 10.2 million | 87.7 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 10.1 million | 87.1 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 10 million | 86.1 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 9.97 million | 85 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 9.87 million | 83.8 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 9.75 million | 82.6 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 9.63 million | 81.5 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 9.5 million | 80.4 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 9.38 million | 79.4 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 9.26 million | 78.4 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 9.15 million | 77.4 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 9.05 million | 76.5 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 8.94 million | 75.5 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 8.83 million | 74.6 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 8.71 million | 73.4 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 8.6 million | 71.8 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 8.49 million | 70.3 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 8.4 million | 68.8 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 8.33 million | 68 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 8.25 million | 67.5 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 8.18 million | 66.4 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 8.1 million | 65.5 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 8.03 million | 64.5 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 7.94 million | 63.6 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 7.83 million | 62.9 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 7.72 million | 62.2 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 7.61 million | 61.5 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 7.5 million | 61.4 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 7.41 million | 61.2 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 7.31 million | 60 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 7.23 million | 58.4 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 7.17 million | 56.7 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 7.08 million | 55.1 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 6.98 million | 53.3 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 6.89 million | 51.5 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 6.8 million | 49.6 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 6.71 million | 47.8 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 6.6 million | 46 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 6.49 million | 44.3 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 6.39 million | 42 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 6.29 million | 39.8 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 6.19 million | 38.4 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 6.08 million | 37.1 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 5.94 million | 35.9 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 5.79 million | 34.8 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 5.67 million | 33.8 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 5.57 million | 32.8 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 5.48 million | 31.8 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 5.38 million | 30.9 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 5.28 million | 30 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 5.18 million | 29.2 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 5.08 million | 28.3 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 4.98 million | 27.4 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 4.87 million | 26.6 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 4.75 million | 25.8 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 4.63 million | 25 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 4.5 million | 24.3 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 4.37 million | 23.5 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 4.24 million | 22.8 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 4.11 million | 22.1 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 3.98 million | 21.5 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 3.86 million | 20.9 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 3.75 million | 20.3 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 3.65 million | 19.7 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 3.55 million | 19.2 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 3.46 million | 18.7 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 3.39 million | 18.2 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 3.31 million | 17.8 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 3.25 million | 17.3 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 3.19 million | 16.9 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 3.13 million | 16.5 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 3.1 million | 16.6 million | – |
| 1948 | 3.06 million | 16.4 million | – |
| 1947 | 3.04 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1946 | 3.01 million | 16.1 million | – |
| 1945 | 2.98 million | 15.9 million | – |
| 1944 | 2.95 million | 15.8 million | – |
| 1943 | 2.93 million | 15.7 million | – |
| 1942 | 2.9 million | 15.5 million | – |
| 1941 | 2.87 million | 15.4 million | – |
| 1940 | 2.85 million | 15.2 million | – |
| 1939 | 2.82 million | 15 million | – |
| 1938 | 2.8 million | 14.7 million | – |
| 1937 | 2.77 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1936 | 2.75 million | 14.2 million | – |
| 1935 | 2.72 million | 14 million | – |
| 1934 | 2.7 million | 13.7 million | – |
| 1933 | 2.67 million | 13.5 million | – |
| 1932 | 2.65 million | 13.3 million | – |
| 1931 | 2.62 million | 13 million | – |
| 1930 | 2.6 million | 12.7 million | – |
| 1929 | 2.58 million | 12.4 million | – |
| 1928 | 2.55 million | 12 million | – |
| 1927 | 2.53 million | 11.6 million | – |
| 1926 | 2.51 million | 11.2 million | – |
| 1925 | 2.48 million | 10.8 million | – |
| 1924 | 2.46 million | 10.5 million | – |
| 1923 | 2.44 million | 10.1 million | – |
| 1922 | 2.42 million | 9.8 million | – |
| 1921 | 2.39 million | 9.58 million | – |
| 1920 | 2.37 million | 9.46 million | – |
| 1919 | 2.35 million | 9.44 million | – |
| 1918 | 2.33 million | 9.53 million | – |
| 1917 | 2.31 million | 9.72 million | – |
| 1916 | 2.28 million | 9.92 million | – |
| 1915 | 2.26 million | 10.1 million | – |
| 1914 | 2.24 million | 10.3 million | – |
| 1913 | 2.22 million | 10.5 million | – |
| 1912 | 2.19 million | 10.7 million | – |
| 1911 | 2.17 million | 10.9 million | – |
| 1910 | 2.15 million | 11 million | – |
| 1909 | 2.13 million | 11 million | – |
| 1908 | 2.1 million | 11 million | – |
| 1907 | 2.08 million | 10.8 million | – |
| 1906 | 2.06 million | 10.7 million | – |
| 1905 | 2.04 million | 10.6 million | – |
| 1904 | 2.02 million | 10.5 million | – |
| 1903 | 2 million | 10.4 million | – |
| 1902 | 1.98 million | 10.3 million | – |
| 1901 | 1.96 million | 10.2 million | – |
| 1900 | 1.94 million | 10.1 million | – |
| 1899 | 1.92 million | 10 million | – |
| 1898 | 1.9 million | 9.91 million | – |
| 1897 | 1.88 million | 9.81 million | – |
| 1896 | 1.86 million | 9.7 million | – |
| 1895 | 1.84 million | 9.6 million | – |
| 1894 | 1.82 million | 9.49 million | – |
| 1893 | 1.8 million | 9.39 million | – |
| 1892 | 1.79 million | 9.29 million | – |
| 1891 | 1.77 million | 9.21 million | – |
| 1890 | 1.75 million | 9.13 million | – |
| 1889 | 1.73 million | 9.07 million | – |
| 1888 | 1.71 million | 9.03 million | – |
| 1887 | 1.7 million | 8.99 million | – |
| 1886 | 1.68 million | 8.96 million | – |
| 1885 | 1.66 million | 8.93 million | – |
| 1884 | 1.64 million | 8.9 million | – |
| 1883 | 1.63 million | 8.87 million | – |
| 1882 | 1.61 million | 8.83 million | – |
| 1881 | 1.59 million | 8.8 million | – |
| 1880 | 1.58 million | 8.77 million | – |
| 1879 | 1.56 million | 8.74 million | – |
| 1878 | 1.55 million | 8.71 million | – |
| 1877 | 1.53 million | 8.68 million | – |
| 1876 | 1.51 million | 8.64 million | – |
| 1875 | 1.5 million | 8.61 million | – |
| 1874 | 1.48 million | 8.58 million | – |
| 1873 | 1.47 million | 8.55 million | – |
| 1872 | 1.45 million | 8.52 million | – |
| 1871 | 1.44 million | 8.49 million | – |
| 1870 | 1.42 million | 8.45 million | – |
| 1869 | 1.41 million | 8.4 million | – |
| 1868 | 1.39 million | 8.36 million | – |
| 1867 | 1.38 million | 8.31 million | – |
| 1866 | 1.37 million | 8.26 million | – |
| 1865 | 1.35 million | 8.21 million | – |
| 1864 | 1.34 million | 8.16 million | – |
| 1863 | 1.32 million | 8.11 million | – |
| 1862 | 1.31 million | 8.06 million | – |
| 1861 | 1.3 million | 8.01 million | – |
| 1860 | 1.28 million | 7.97 million | – |
| 1859 | 1.27 million | 7.92 million | – |
| 1858 | 1.26 million | 7.87 million | – |
| 1857 | 1.24 million | 7.82 million | – |
| 1856 | 1.23 million | 7.78 million | – |
| 1855 | 1.22 million | 7.73 million | – |
| 1854 | 1.21 million | 7.68 million | – |
| 1853 | 1.19 million | 7.64 million | – |
| 1852 | 1.18 million | 7.59 million | – |
| 1851 | 1.17 million | 7.55 million | – |
| 1850 | 1.16 million | 7.51 million | – |
| 1849 | 1.15 million | 7.47 million | – |
| 1848 | 1.14 million | 7.43 million | – |
| 1847 | 1.13 million | 7.4 million | – |
| 1846 | 1.12 million | 7.37 million | – |
| 1845 | 1.11 million | 7.34 million | – |
| 1844 | 1.1 million | 7.3 million | – |
| 1843 | 1.09 million | 7.27 million | – |
| 1842 | 1.08 million | 7.24 million | – |
| 1841 | 1.07 million | 7.21 million | – |
| 1840 | 1.06 million | 7.17 million | – |
| 1839 | 1.05 million | 7.14 million | – |
| 1838 | 1.04 million | 7.11 million | – |
| 1837 | 1.03 million | 7.08 million | – |
| 1836 | 1.02 million | 7.05 million | – |
| 1835 | 1.01 million | 7.01 million | – |
| 1834 | 1 million | 6.98 million | – |
| 1833 | 991,000 | 6.95 million | – |
| 1832 | 982,000 | 6.92 million | – |
| 1831 | 973,100 | 6.89 million | – |
| 1830 | 964,200 | 6.86 million | – |
| 1829 | 955,400 | 6.83 million | – |
| 1828 | 946,800 | 6.8 million | – |
| 1827 | 938,100 | 6.77 million | – |
| 1826 | 929,600 | 6.74 million | – |
| 1825 | 921,200 | 6.71 million | – |
| 1824 | 912,800 | 6.68 million | – |
| 1823 | 904,500 | 6.65 million | – |
| 1822 | 896,300 | 6.62 million | – |
| 1821 | 889,700 | 6.59 million | – |
| 1820 | 884,800 | 6.56 million | – |
| 1819 | 881,600 | 6.53 million | – |
| 1818 | 880,000 | 6.5 million | – |
| 1817 | 880,000 | 6.47 million | – |
| 1816 | 880,000 | 6.44 million | – |
| 1815 | 880,000 | 6.42 million | – |
| 1814 | 880,000 | 6.39 million | – |
| 1813 | 880,000 | 6.36 million | – |
| 1812 | 880,000 | 6.33 million | – |
| 1811 | 880,000 | 6.3 million | – |
| 1810 | 880,000 | 6.27 million | – |
| 1809 | 880,000 | 6.25 million | – |
| 1808 | 880,000 | 6.22 million | – |
| 1807 | 880,000 | 6.19 million | – |
| 1806 | 880,000 | 6.16 million | – |
| 1805 | 880,000 | 6.14 million | – |
| 1804 | 880,000 | 6.11 million | – |
| 1803 | 880,000 | 6.08 million | – |
| 1802 | 880,000 | 6.05 million | – |
| 1801 | 880,000 | 6.03 million | – |
| 1800 | 880,000 | 6 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Azerbaijan | Iran | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 10.3 million10.3 million–10.4 million | 91.6 million91 million–92 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 10.4 million10.3 million–10.5 million | 92.4 million90.9 million–93.7 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 10.5 million10.3 million–10.6 million | 93.2 million91 million–95.2 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 10.5 million10.3 million–10.7 million | 93.8 million91 million–96.4 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 10.6 million10.3 million–10.8 million | 94.4 million90.8 million–97.5 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 10.6 million10.2 million–10.9 million | 95 million90.8 million–98.7 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 10.7 million10.2 million–11 million | 95.5 million90.8 million–99.8 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 10.7 million10.1 million–11.1 million | 96 million90.8 million–101 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 10.8 million10.1 million–11.2 million | 96.4 million90.6 million–102 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 10.8 million10.1 million–11.3 million | 96.9 million90.6 million–103 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 10.9 million10 million–11.4 million | 97.3 million90.7 million–104 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 10.9 million9.98 million–11.4 million | 97.7 million90.8 million–105 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 10.9 million9.95 million–11.5 million | 98.1 million90.6 million–106 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 11 million9.91 million–11.6 million | 98.5 million90.4 million–106 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 11 million9.87 million–11.7 million | 98.8 million90.1 million–107 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 11.1 million9.82 million–11.8 million | 99.2 million89.8 million–109 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 11.1 million9.78 million–11.9 million | 99.5 million89.8 million–109 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 11.1 million9.74 million–12 million | 99.9 million89.8 million–110 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 11.1 million9.69 million–12 million | 100 million89.6 million–111 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 11.2 million9.63 million–12.1 million | 101 million89.5 million–112 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 11.2 million9.59 million–12.2 million | 101 million89.3 million–113 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 11.2 million9.55 million–12.2 million | 101 million88.9 million–113 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 11.2 million9.5 million–12.3 million | 101 million88.8 million–114 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 11.2 million9.43 million–12.3 million | 101 million88.7 million–115 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 11.2 million9.35 million–12.4 million | 102 million88.5 million–116 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 11.2 million9.29 million–12.5 million | 102 million88.2 million–116 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 11.2 million9.22 million–12.5 million | 102 million87.8 million–117 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 11.2 million9.13 million–12.6 million | 102 million87.3 million–118 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 11.2 million9.04 million–12.6 million | 102 million87 million–119 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 11.2 million8.97 million–12.7 million | 102 million86.5 million–119 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 11.2 million8.9 million–12.7 million | 102 million85.9 million–119 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 11.2 million8.83 million–12.8 million | 102 million85.3 million–120 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 11.2 million8.76 million–12.8 million | 102 million84.5 million–120 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 11.2 million8.69 million–12.8 million | 102 million83.9 million–121 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 11.2 million8.6 million–12.9 million | 102 million83.2 million–121 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 11.2 million8.53 million–12.9 million | 101 million82.5 million–122 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 11.1 million8.46 million–13 million | 101 million81.8 million–122 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 11.1 million8.4 million–13.1 million | 101 million81 million–122 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 11.1 million8.33 million–13.1 million | 100 million80 million–122 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 11.1 million8.25 million–13.2 million | 100 million79.1 million–123 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 11.1 million8.17 million–13.2 million | 99.6 million78.5 million–123 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 11.1 million8.1 million–13.3 million | 99.2 million77.6 million–123 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 11 million8.03 million–13.3 million | 98.7 million76.6 million–123 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 11 million7.95 million–13.4 million | 98.3 million75.8 million–123 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 11 million7.86 million–13.4 million | 97.8 million75.1 million–123 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 11 million7.78 million–13.5 million | 97.2 million74.1 million–124 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 10.9 million7.71 million–13.5 million | 96.7 million72.9 million–124 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 10.9 million7.63 million–13.6 million | 96.2 million71.8 million–124 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 10.9 million7.54 million–13.6 million | 95.6 million70.7 million–124 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 10.9 million7.47 million–13.7 million | 95 million69.6 million–124 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 10.8 million7.4 million–13.7 million | 94.4 million68.4 million–123 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 10.8 million7.34 million–13.8 million | 93.8 million67.4 million–123 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 10.8 million7.26 million–13.8 million | 93.2 million66.2 million–124 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 10.7 million7.17 million–13.9 million | 92.6 million64.9 million–124 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 10.7 million7.07 million–13.9 million | 92 million64 million–124 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 10.7 million6.97 million–13.9 million | 91.4 million63 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 10.6 million6.89 million–14 million | 90.8 million62 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 10.6 million6.81 million–14 million | 90.3 million61 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 10.6 million6.75 million–14.1 million | 89.7 million60.2 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 10.6 million6.7 million–14.1 million | 89.1 million59.5 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 10.5 million6.64 million–14.2 million | 88.5 million58.4 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 10.5 million6.55 million–14.2 million | 88 million57.3 million–124 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 10.5 million6.47 million–14.3 million | 87.4 million56.4 million–124 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 10.4 million6.41 million–14.4 million | 86.9 million55.5 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 10.4 million6.35 million–14.5 million | 86.3 million54.5 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 10.4 million6.28 million–14.6 million | 85.8 million53.6 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 10.3 million6.2 million–14.6 million | 85.3 million52.9 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 10.3 million6.09 million–14.7 million | 84.7 million52 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 10.3 million5.99 million–14.7 million | 84.2 million51 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 10.3 million5.95 million–14.8 million | 83.7 million50.2 million–125 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 10.2 million5.89 million–14.9 million | 83.2 million49.5 million–126 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 10.2 million5.81 million–14.9 million | 82.7 million48.7 million–126 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 10.2 million5.72 million–14.9 million | 82.2 million47.8 million–127 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 10.1 million5.67 million–14.9 million | 81.6 million46.8 million–127 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 10.1 million5.63 million–15 million | 81.1 million45.8 million–127 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 10.1 million5.57 million–15.1 million | 80.6 million45 million–128 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 10 million5.5 million–15.1 million | 80.1 million44.3 million–128 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Azerbaijan vs Iran
Health
- Life expectancyAzerbaijan: 74.4 years in 2023Iran: 77.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityAzerbaijan: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024Iran: 1.1 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityAzerbaijan: 15 per 1,000 live births in 2023Iran: 9.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterAzerbaijan: 71.6% in 2022Iran: 94.2% in 2022
- DepressionAzerbaijan: 2.59% in 2017Iran: 5.12% in 2017
- Suicide rateAzerbaijan: 4.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Iran: 5.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthAzerbaijan: -0.26% a year in 2023Iran: 1.12% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateAzerbaijan: 1.67 births per woman in 2023Iran: 1.7 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationAzerbaijan: 58.6% in 2025Iran: 77.4% in 2025
- Median ageAzerbaijan: 32.6 years in 2023Iran: 32.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overAzerbaijan: 8% in 2023Iran: 7.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateAzerbaijan: -8.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Iran: 2.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingAzerbaijan: 6.47% of GDP in 2025Iran: 2.09% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsAzerbaijan: $4.67B in 2025Iran: $7.45B in 2025
- Military spending per personAzerbaijan: $476 in 2025Iran: $80 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingAzerbaijan: 17.7% of government spending in 2025Iran: 11.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelAzerbaijan: 82,000 people in 2020Iran: 650,000 people in 2020
- National powerAzerbaijan: 0.14% of world capability in 2022Iran: 1.64% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersAzerbaijan: 1.58% of the labour force in 2020Iran: 2.35% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsAzerbaijan: 463 million TIV in 2025Iran: 42 million TIV in 2024
- Arms exportsAzerbaijan: 2 million TIV in 2023Iran: 80 million TIV in 2025