Azerbaijan vs Iran
Azerbaijan vs Iran: Urban population
Urban population in 2025: 58.6% in Azerbaijan and 77.4% in Iran, by UN estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Iran, by 18.7 percentage points, or 1.32 times that in Azerbaijan.
% of people · UN
What the numbers say
- Iran has been higher since 1985, when it overtook Azerbaijan.
- In 2025, Azerbaijan ranked 141 and Iran ranked 75 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025) puts Azerbaijan at 59.4% and Iran at 86.9% in 2050.
Every year
% of people · UN
| Year | Azerbaijan | Iran |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 58.6 | 77.4 |
| 2024 | 58.6 | 77 |
| 2023 | 58.5 | 76.7 |
| 2022 | 58.4 | 76.3 |
| 2021 | 58.4 | 76 |
| 2020 | 58.3 | 75.6 |
| 2019 | 58.1 | 75.2 |
| 2018 | 57.2 | 74.8 |
| 2017 | 56.4 | 74.4 |
| 2016 | 55.8 | 73.9 |
| 2015 | 55.2 | 73.4 |
| 2014 | 54.6 | 72.8 |
| 2013 | 54.2 | 72.3 |
| 2012 | 53.8 | 71.8 |
| 2011 | 53.5 | 71.2 |
| 2010 | 53.3 | 70.6 |
| 2009 | 53.1 | 70 |
| 2008 | 53.1 | 69.4 |
| 2007 | 52.8 | 68.8 |
| 2006 | 52.7 | 68.3 |
| 2005 | 52.5 | 67.9 |
| 2004 | 52.3 | 67.3 |
| 2003 | 51.7 | 66.6 |
| 2002 | 51.2 | 65.9 |
| 2001 | 51.2 | 65.2 |
| 2000 | 51.1 | 64.5 |
| 1999 | 51 | 63.7 |
| 1998 | 51.5 | 62.9 |
| 1997 | 51.9 | 62.1 |
| 1996 | 52.1 | 61.1 |
| 1995 | 52.3 | 60.4 |
| 1994 | 52.5 | 59.6 |
| 1993 | 52.7 | 58.7 |
| 1992 | 52.9 | 57.9 |
| 1991 | 53.2 | 56.9 |
| 1990 | 53.7 | 56.5 |
| 1989 | 54.1 | 55.9 |
| 1988 | 53.7 | 55.4 |
| 1987 | 53.5 | 54.8 |
| 1986 | 53.4 | 54.2 |
| 1985 | 53.2 | 53.6 |
| 1984 | 53.1 | 52.8 |
| 1983 | 53.2 | 52.1 |
| 1982 | 53.2 | 51.4 |
| 1981 | 53.2 | 50.7 |
| 1980 | 53.2 | 49.9 |
| 1979 | 52.7 | 49.2 |
| 1978 | 53 | 48.5 |
| 1977 | 52.7 | 47.8 |
| 1976 | 52.4 | 46.8 |
| 1975 | 52 | 46.1 |
| 1974 | 51.6 | 45.2 |
| 1973 | 51.3 | 44.3 |
| 1972 | 50.7 | 43.3 |
| 1971 | 50.4 | 42.4 |
| 1970 | 50.2 | 41.5 |
| 1969 | 50 | 40.6 |
| 1968 | 50 | 39.7 |
| 1967 | 49.9 | 38.9 |
| 1966 | 49.6 | 37.7 |
| 1965 | 49.7 | 37.1 |
| 1964 | 49.5 | 36.6 |
| 1963 | 49.5 | 36 |
| 1962 | 49 | 35.3 |
| 1961 | 49 | 34.6 |
| 1960 | 48.1 | 34 |
| 1959 | 47.9 | 33.3 |
| 1958 | 47.6 | 32.6 |
| 1957 | 47.8 | 31.9 |
| 1956 | 47.9 | 31.2 |
| 1955 | 48.4 | 30.5 |
| 1954 | 48.2 | 29.9 |
| 1953 | 45.7 | 29.3 |
| 1952 | 45.1 | 28.7 |
| 1951 | 45 | 28.1 |
| 1950 | 43.8 | 27.5 |
UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025) · 2026–2050
| Year | Azerbaijan | Iran |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 58.7 | 77.7 |
| 2027 | 58.8 | 78.1 |
| 2028 | 58.8 | 78.5 |
| 2029 | 58.9 | 78.8 |
| 2030 | 58.9 | 79.2 |
| 2031 | 59 | 79.5 |
| 2032 | 59 | 79.9 |
| 2033 | 59 | 80.3 |
| 2034 | 59.1 | 80.6 |
| 2035 | 59.1 | 81 |
| 2036 | 59.2 | 81.4 |
| 2037 | 59.2 | 81.8 |
| 2038 | 59.2 | 82.1 |
| 2039 | 59.2 | 82.5 |
| 2040 | 59.3 | 82.9 |
| 2041 | 59.3 | 83.3 |
| 2042 | 59.3 | 83.7 |
| 2043 | 59.3 | 84.1 |
| 2044 | 59.3 | 84.5 |
| 2045 | 59.3 | 84.8 |
| 2046 | 59.4 | 85.2 |
| 2047 | 59.4 | 85.6 |
| 2048 | 59.4 | 86.1 |
| 2049 | 59.4 | 86.5 |
| 2050 | 59.4 | 86.9 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of people living in places the country itself counts as urban.
- Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Azerbaijan vs Iran
Health
- Life expectancyAzerbaijan: 74.4 years in 2023Iran: 77.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityAzerbaijan: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024Iran: 1.1 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityAzerbaijan: 15 per 1,000 live births in 2023Iran: 9.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterAzerbaijan: 71.6% in 2022Iran: 94.2% in 2022
- DepressionAzerbaijan: 2.59% in 2017Iran: 5.12% in 2017
- Suicide rateAzerbaijan: 4.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Iran: 5.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationAzerbaijan: 10.3 million people in 2023Iran: 90.6 million people in 2023
- Population growthAzerbaijan: -0.26% a year in 2023Iran: 1.12% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateAzerbaijan: 1.67 births per woman in 2023Iran: 1.7 births per woman in 2023
- Median ageAzerbaijan: 32.6 years in 2023Iran: 32.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overAzerbaijan: 8% in 2023Iran: 7.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateAzerbaijan: -8.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Iran: 2.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingAzerbaijan: 6.47% of GDP in 2025Iran: 2.09% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsAzerbaijan: $4.67B in 2025Iran: $7.45B in 2025
- Military spending per personAzerbaijan: $476 in 2025Iran: $80 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingAzerbaijan: 17.7% of government spending in 2025Iran: 11.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelAzerbaijan: 82,000 people in 2020Iran: 650,000 people in 2020
- National powerAzerbaijan: 0.14% of world capability in 2022Iran: 1.64% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersAzerbaijan: 1.58% of the labour force in 2020Iran: 2.35% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsAzerbaijan: 463 million TIV in 2025Iran: 42 million TIV in 2024
- Arms exportsAzerbaijan: 2 million TIV in 2023Iran: 80 million TIV in 2025