Bosnia & Herzegovina vs Montenegro
Bosnia & Herzegovina vs Montenegro: People aged 65 and over
People aged 65 and over in 2023: 21.6% in Bosnia & Herzegovina and 17.5% in Montenegro, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Bosnia & Herzegovina, by 4.2 percentage points, or 1.24 times that in Montenegro.
% of people · UN
What the numbers say
- Bosnia & Herzegovina has been higher since 2002.
- In 2023, Bosnia & Herzegovina ranked 19 and Montenegro ranked 51 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Bosnia & Herzegovina at 37.4% and Montenegro at 36.1% in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 10% in 2023.
Every year
% of people · UN
| Year | Bosnia & Herzegovina | Montenegro | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 21.6 | 17.5 | 10 |
| 2022 | 21.1 | 17.2 | 9.8 |
| 2021 | 20.7 | 16.9 | 9.5 |
| 2020 | 20.2 | 16.6 | 9.3 |
| 2019 | 19.7 | 16.2 | 9.1 |
| 2018 | 19 | 15.7 | 8.9 |
| 2017 | 18.3 | 15.2 | 8.7 |
| 2016 | 17.8 | 14.8 | 8.5 |
| 2015 | 17.3 | 14.4 | 8.3 |
| 2014 | 16.8 | 14 | 8.1 |
| 2013 | 16.3 | 13.7 | 7.9 |
| 2012 | 15.9 | 13.5 | 7.8 |
| 2011 | 15.5 | 13.3 | 7.7 |
| 2010 | 15.1 | 13.3 | 7.6 |
| 2009 | 14.8 | 13.4 | 7.5 |
| 2008 | 14.6 | 13.3 | 7.5 |
| 2007 | 14.2 | 13.3 | 7.4 |
| 2006 | 13.9 | 13.1 | 7.3 |
| 2005 | 13.5 | 12.9 | 7.3 |
| 2004 | 13 | 12.6 | 7.2 |
| 2003 | 12.4 | 12.2 | 7.1 |
| 2002 | 11.9 | 11.8 | 7 |
| 2001 | 11.5 | 11.5 | 6.9 |
| 2000 | 11 | 11.1 | 6.8 |
| 1999 | 10.5 | 10.8 | 6.8 |
| 1998 | 10.1 | 10.4 | 6.7 |
| 1997 | 9.7 | 10.1 | 6.6 |
| 1996 | 9.5 | 9.8 | 6.5 |
| 1995 | 9.3 | 9.5 | 6.5 |
| 1994 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 6.4 |
| 1993 | 8.1 | 8.9 | 6.3 |
| 1992 | 7.4 | 8.5 | 6.2 |
| 1991 | 6.9 | 8.3 | 6.1 |
| 1990 | 6.6 | 8 | 6.1 |
| 1989 | 6.3 | 7.8 | 6 |
| 1988 | 6.1 | 7.7 | 6 |
| 1987 | 6 | 7.5 | 5.9 |
| 1986 | 5.9 | 7.5 | 5.9 |
| 1985 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 5.8 |
| 1984 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 5.8 |
| 1983 | 5.8 | 7.5 | 5.8 |
| 1982 | 5.9 | 7.6 | 5.8 |
| 1981 | 6.1 | 7.8 | 5.8 |
| 1980 | 6.1 | 7.9 | 5.8 |
| 1979 | 6.1 | 8 | 5.8 |
| 1978 | 6 | 8 | 5.7 |
| 1977 | 5.8 | 7.9 | 5.6 |
| 1976 | 5.6 | 7.7 | 5.6 |
| 1975 | 5.5 | 7.5 | 5.5 |
| 1974 | 5.3 | 7.3 | 5.5 |
| 1973 | 5.1 | 7.2 | 5.4 |
| 1972 | 5 | 7.2 | 5.4 |
| 1971 | 4.8 | 7.1 | 5.3 |
| 1970 | 4.7 | 7 | 5.3 |
| 1969 | 4.5 | 6.9 | 5.2 |
| 1968 | 4.3 | 6.8 | 5.2 |
| 1967 | 4.1 | 6.8 | 5.2 |
| 1966 | 3.9 | 6.7 | 5.1 |
| 1965 | 3.8 | 6.5 | 5.1 |
| 1964 | 3.6 | 6.5 | 5 |
| 1963 | 3.5 | 6.4 | 5 |
| 1962 | 3.5 | 6.5 | 5 |
| 1961 | 3.5 | 6.5 | 5 |
| 1960 | 3.5 | 6.5 | 5 |
| 1959 | 3.4 | 6.6 | 5 |
| 1958 | 3.4 | 6.7 | 5 |
| 1957 | 3.4 | 6.8 | 5 |
| 1956 | 3.5 | 6.9 | 5 |
| 1955 | 3.6 | 7 | 5 |
| 1954 | 3.7 | 7.1 | 5 |
| 1953 | 3.8 | 7.2 | 5 |
| 1952 | 3.9 | 7.4 | 5 |
| 1951 | 4 | 7.6 | 5 |
| 1950 | 4 | 7.8 | 5.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Bosnia & Herzegovina | Montenegro | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 22.2 | 17.8 | 10.2 |
| 2025 | 22.9 | 18.3 | 10.4 |
| 2026 | 23.5 | 18.8 | 10.6 |
| 2027 | 24.1 | 19.2 | 10.8 |
| 2028 | 24.7 | 19.6 | 11.1 |
| 2029 | 25.2 | 19.9 | 11.5 |
| 2030 | 25.7 | 20.3 | 11.8 |
| 2031 | 26.2 | 20.6 | 12 |
| 2032 | 26.5 | 20.9 | 12.3 |
| 2033 | 26.9 | 21.2 | 12.6 |
| 2034 | 27.1 | 21.5 | 12.8 |
| 2035 | 27.4 | 21.7 | 13.1 |
| 2036 | 27.6 | 22 | 13.4 |
| 2037 | 27.9 | 22.3 | 13.7 |
| 2038 | 28.2 | 22.5 | 13.9 |
| 2039 | 28.6 | 22.8 | 14.1 |
| 2040 | 29 | 23.1 | 14.3 |
| 2041 | 29.6 | 23.4 | 14.5 |
| 2042 | 30.1 | 23.7 | 14.7 |
| 2043 | 30.7 | 24.1 | 14.9 |
| 2044 | 31.3 | 24.4 | 15 |
| 2045 | 31.9 | 24.8 | 15.2 |
| 2046 | 32.4 | 25.1 | 15.4 |
| 2047 | 32.8 | 25.5 | 15.7 |
| 2048 | 33.2 | 25.9 | 15.9 |
| 2049 | 33.6 | 26.3 | 16.1 |
| 2050 | 34 | 26.7 | 16.3 |
| 2051 | 34.3 | 27 | 16.6 |
| 2052 | 34.5 | 27.3 | 16.8 |
| 2053 | 34.7 | 27.5 | 17.1 |
| 2054 | 34.8 | 27.7 | 17.3 |
| 2055 | 34.9 | 27.9 | 17.6 |
| 2056 | 35 | 28 | 17.8 |
| 2057 | 35.1 | 28.2 | 18 |
| 2058 | 35.1 | 28.4 | 18.2 |
| 2059 | 34.9 | 28.6 | 18.4 |
| 2060 | 34.8 | 28.8 | 18.5 |
| 2061 | 34.8 | 28.9 | 18.7 |
| 2062 | 35 | 29.1 | 18.8 |
| 2063 | 35.3 | 29.2 | 19 |
| 2064 | 35.5 | 29.3 | 19.1 |
| 2065 | 35.6 | 29.4 | 19.3 |
| 2066 | 35.7 | 29.6 | 19.4 |
| 2067 | 35.8 | 29.8 | 19.6 |
| 2068 | 36 | 29.9 | 19.7 |
| 2069 | 36.1 | 30 | 19.9 |
| 2070 | 36.2 | 30.1 | 20 |
| 2071 | 36.3 | 30.2 | 20.2 |
| 2072 | 36.4 | 30.3 | 20.3 |
| 2073 | 36.4 | 30.5 | 20.5 |
| 2074 | 36.5 | 30.8 | 20.7 |
| 2075 | 36.7 | 31.1 | 20.9 |
| 2076 | 36.7 | 31.3 | 21.1 |
| 2077 | 36.7 | 31.6 | 21.3 |
| 2078 | 36.7 | 31.9 | 21.5 |
| 2079 | 36.7 | 32.1 | 21.7 |
| 2080 | 36.7 | 32.4 | 21.9 |
| 2081 | 36.8 | 32.7 | 22.1 |
| 2082 | 36.8 | 33 | 22.3 |
| 2083 | 36.9 | 33.3 | 22.4 |
| 2084 | 37 | 33.5 | 22.6 |
| 2085 | 37.1 | 33.8 | 22.7 |
| 2086 | 37.2 | 34 | 22.8 |
| 2087 | 37.2 | 34.3 | 22.9 |
| 2088 | 37.1 | 34.5 | 22.9 |
| 2089 | 37.1 | 34.7 | 23 |
| 2090 | 37.1 | 34.8 | 23.1 |
| 2091 | 37.1 | 35 | 23.2 |
| 2092 | 37.1 | 35.2 | 23.3 |
| 2093 | 37.1 | 35.3 | 23.3 |
| 2094 | 37.1 | 35.4 | 23.4 |
| 2095 | 37.1 | 35.6 | 23.5 |
| 2096 | 37.2 | 35.7 | 23.6 |
| 2097 | 37.2 | 35.8 | 23.7 |
| 2098 | 37.3 | 35.9 | 23.7 |
| 2099 | 37.3 | 36 | 23.8 |
| 2100 | 37.4 | 36.1 | 23.9 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of the population aged 65 or older.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Bosnia & Herzegovina vs Montenegro
Health
- Life expectancyBosnia & Herzegovina: 77.9 years in 2023Montenegro: 77.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBosnia & Herzegovina: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024Montenegro: 0.2 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBosnia & Herzegovina: 5.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023Montenegro: 1.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterBosnia & Herzegovina: 87% in 2022Montenegro: 85.1% in 2022
- DepressionBosnia & Herzegovina: 2.32% in 2017Montenegro: 2.56% in 2017
- Suicide rateBosnia & Herzegovina: 6.8 per 100,000 people in 2017Montenegro: 9.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBosnia & Herzegovina: 3.19 million people in 2023Montenegro: 633,600 people in 2023
- Population growthBosnia & Herzegovina: -0.59% a year in 2023Montenegro: 1.86% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBosnia & Herzegovina: 1.49 births per woman in 2023Montenegro: 1.8 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBosnia & Herzegovina: 52.7% in 2025Montenegro: 65.6% in 2025
- Median ageBosnia & Herzegovina: 44.9 years in 2023Montenegro: 39.3 years in 2023
- Net migration rateBosnia & Herzegovina: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Montenegro: 18.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
- GDP per personBosnia & Herzegovina: $6,944 in 2025Montenegro: $8,780 in 2025
- GDP growthBosnia & Herzegovina: 2.4% a year in 2025Montenegro: 2.7% a year in 2025
- InflationBosnia & Herzegovina: 4% a year in 2025Montenegro: 3.9% a year in 2025
- Government debtBosnia & Herzegovina: 28.8% of GDP in 2025Montenegro: 63.5% of GDP in 2025
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBosnia & Herzegovina: 0.73% of GDP in 2025Montenegro: 1.89% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBosnia & Herzegovina: $213M in 2025Montenegro: $163M in 2025
- Military spending per personBosnia & Herzegovina: $73 in 2025Montenegro: $277 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBosnia & Herzegovina: 1.6% of government spending in 2025Montenegro: 4.4% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBosnia & Herzegovina: 11,000 people in 2020Montenegro: 12,000 people in 2020
- National powerBosnia & Herzegovina: 0.03% of world capability in 2022Montenegro: 0.01% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBosnia & Herzegovina: 0.81% of the labour force in 2020Montenegro: 4.66% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBosnia & Herzegovina: 1 million TIV in 2025Montenegro: 1 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsBosnia & Herzegovina: 7 million TIV in 2023Montenegro: 4 million TIV in 2022