North Korea vs South Korea
North Korea vs South Korea: Population
Population in 2023: 26.4 million people in North Korea and 51.8 million people in South Korea, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in South Korea, by 25.3 million people, or 1.96 times that in North Korea.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- South Korea has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, North Korea ranked 55 and South Korea ranked 29 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts North Korea at 19.5 million people and South Korea at 21.9 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | North Korea | South Korea | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 26.4 million | 51.8 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 26.3 million | 51.8 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 26.2 million | 51.9 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 26.1 million | 51.9 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 26 million | 51.8 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 25.9 million | 51.6 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 25.8 million | 51.5 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 25.7 million | 51.3 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 25.6 million | 51 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 25.5 million | 50.5 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 25.3 million | 50.1 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 25.2 million | 49.6 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 25.1 million | 49.1 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 25 million | 48.8 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 24.9 million | 48.6 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 24.8 million | 48.4 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 24.7 million | 48.2 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 24.5 million | 48 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 24.4 million | 47.9 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 24.3 million | 47.7 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 24.1 million | 47.5 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 23.9 million | 47.3 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 23.8 million | 47 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 23.7 million | 46.8 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 23.5 million | 46.5 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 23.3 million | 46.2 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 23.1 million | 45.9 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 22.9 million | 45.6 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 22.7 million | 45.4 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 22.4 million | 45.1 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 22.1 million | 44.9 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 21.8 million | 44.7 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 21.4 million | 44.4 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 21.1 million | 44.1 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 20.8 million | 43.5 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 20.5 million | 42.9 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 20.2 million | 42.3 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 19.9 million | 41.7 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 19.6 million | 41.2 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 19.3 million | 40.6 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 19.1 million | 40 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 18.8 million | 39.4 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 18.5 million | 38.7 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 18.2 million | 38.1 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 18 million | 37.7 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 17.7 million | 37.3 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 17.5 million | 36.8 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 17.2 million | 36.4 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 17 million | 35.9 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 16.7 million | 35.3 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 16.4 million | 34.6 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 16 million | 33.9 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 15.6 million | 33.2 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 15.2 million | 32.5 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 14.8 million | 31.9 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 14.4 million | 31.2 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 14 million | 30.5 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 13.6 million | 29.9 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 13.2 million | 29.3 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 12.9 million | 28.7 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 12.6 million | 28.2 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 12.3 million | 27.5 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 12 million | 26.9 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 11.7 million | 26.1 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 11.5 million | 25.3 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 11.2 million | 24.5 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 10.9 million | 23.7 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 10.6 million | 22.9 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 10.4 million | 22.1 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 10.2 million | 21.4 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 10.2 million | 20.8 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 10.3 million | 20.2 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 10.6 million | 19.9 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 11.1 million | 19.8 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 11 million | 19.6 million | – |
| 1948 | 10.8 million | 19.1 million | – |
| 1947 | 10.6 million | 18.6 million | – |
| 1946 | 10.4 million | 18 million | – |
| 1945 | 10.3 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1944 | 10.1 million | 17 million | – |
| 1943 | 9.94 million | 16.6 million | – |
| 1942 | 9.77 million | 16.1 million | – |
| 1941 | 9.61 million | 15.7 million | – |
| 1940 | 9.46 million | 15.3 million | – |
| 1939 | 9.3 million | 15.1 million | – |
| 1938 | 9.15 million | 14.8 million | – |
| 1937 | 9 million | 14.7 million | – |
| 1936 | 8.85 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1935 | 8.71 million | 14.3 million | – |
| 1934 | 8.57 million | 14.1 million | – |
| 1933 | 8.43 million | 14 million | – |
| 1932 | 8.29 million | 13.8 million | – |
| 1931 | 8.15 million | 13.6 million | – |
| 1930 | 8.02 million | 13.5 million | – |
| 1929 | 7.89 million | 13.3 million | – |
| 1928 | 7.76 million | 13.1 million | – |
| 1927 | 7.63 million | 12.9 million | – |
| 1926 | 7.51 million | 12.6 million | – |
| 1925 | 7.39 million | 12.4 million | – |
| 1924 | 7.26 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1923 | 7.15 million | 12 million | – |
| 1922 | 7.03 million | 11.8 million | – |
| 1921 | 6.91 million | 11.7 million | – |
| 1920 | 6.8 million | 11.5 million | – |
| 1919 | 6.69 million | 11.3 million | – |
| 1918 | 6.58 million | 11.1 million | – |
| 1917 | 6.47 million | 10.9 million | – |
| 1916 | 6.35 million | 10.8 million | – |
| 1915 | 6.23 million | 10.6 million | – |
| 1914 | 6.12 million | 10.5 million | – |
| 1913 | 6 million | 10.3 million | – |
| 1912 | 5.89 million | 10.1 million | – |
| 1911 | 5.8 million | 10 million | – |
| 1910 | 5.72 million | 9.91 million | – |
| 1909 | 5.67 million | 9.84 million | – |
| 1908 | 5.63 million | 9.8 million | – |
| 1907 | 5.6 million | 9.78 million | – |
| 1906 | 5.58 million | 9.77 million | – |
| 1905 | 5.55 million | 9.75 million | – |
| 1904 | 5.53 million | 9.74 million | – |
| 1903 | 5.5 million | 9.72 million | – |
| 1902 | 5.48 million | 9.71 million | – |
| 1901 | 5.46 million | 9.7 million | – |
| 1900 | 5.43 million | 9.69 million | – |
| 1899 | 5.41 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1898 | 5.39 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1897 | 5.36 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1896 | 5.34 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1895 | 5.31 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1894 | 5.29 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1893 | 5.27 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1892 | 5.24 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1891 | 5.22 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1890 | 5.2 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1889 | 5.17 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1888 | 5.15 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1887 | 5.13 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1886 | 5.11 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1885 | 5.08 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1884 | 5.06 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1883 | 5.04 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1882 | 5.02 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1881 | 4.99 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1880 | 4.97 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1879 | 4.95 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1878 | 4.93 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1877 | 4.9 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1876 | 4.88 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1875 | 4.86 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1874 | 4.84 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1873 | 4.82 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1872 | 4.79 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1871 | 4.77 million | 9.67 million | – |
| 1870 | 4.75 million | 9.66 million | – |
| 1869 | 4.74 million | 9.66 million | – |
| 1868 | 4.72 million | 9.66 million | – |
| 1867 | 4.7 million | 9.65 million | – |
| 1866 | 4.69 million | 9.64 million | – |
| 1865 | 4.67 million | 9.64 million | – |
| 1864 | 4.66 million | 9.63 million | – |
| 1863 | 4.64 million | 9.62 million | – |
| 1862 | 4.63 million | 9.62 million | – |
| 1861 | 4.61 million | 9.61 million | – |
| 1860 | 4.6 million | 9.61 million | – |
| 1859 | 4.58 million | 9.6 million | – |
| 1858 | 4.57 million | 9.59 million | – |
| 1857 | 4.55 million | 9.59 million | – |
| 1856 | 4.54 million | 9.58 million | – |
| 1855 | 4.52 million | 9.58 million | – |
| 1854 | 4.5 million | 9.57 million | – |
| 1853 | 4.49 million | 9.56 million | – |
| 1852 | 4.47 million | 9.56 million | – |
| 1851 | 4.46 million | 9.55 million | – |
| 1850 | 4.44 million | 9.55 million | – |
| 1849 | 4.44 million | 9.54 million | – |
| 1848 | 4.44 million | 9.54 million | – |
| 1847 | 4.43 million | 9.53 million | – |
| 1846 | 4.43 million | 9.53 million | – |
| 1845 | 4.43 million | 9.52 million | – |
| 1844 | 4.42 million | 9.52 million | – |
| 1843 | 4.42 million | 9.51 million | – |
| 1842 | 4.42 million | 9.51 million | – |
| 1841 | 4.41 million | 9.5 million | – |
| 1840 | 4.41 million | 9.5 million | – |
| 1839 | 4.41 million | 9.49 million | – |
| 1838 | 4.4 million | 9.49 million | – |
| 1837 | 4.4 million | 9.48 million | – |
| 1836 | 4.4 million | 9.48 million | – |
| 1835 | 4.39 million | 9.47 million | – |
| 1834 | 4.39 million | 9.47 million | – |
| 1833 | 4.39 million | 9.46 million | – |
| 1832 | 4.38 million | 9.46 million | – |
| 1831 | 4.38 million | 9.45 million | – |
| 1830 | 4.38 million | 9.45 million | – |
| 1829 | 4.37 million | 9.44 million | – |
| 1828 | 4.37 million | 9.44 million | – |
| 1827 | 4.37 million | 9.43 million | – |
| 1826 | 4.37 million | 9.43 million | – |
| 1825 | 4.36 million | 9.42 million | – |
| 1824 | 4.36 million | 9.42 million | – |
| 1823 | 4.36 million | 9.41 million | – |
| 1822 | 4.35 million | 9.41 million | – |
| 1821 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1820 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1819 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1818 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1817 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1816 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1815 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1814 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1813 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1812 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1811 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1810 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1809 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1808 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1807 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1806 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1805 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1804 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1803 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1802 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1801 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
| 1800 | 4.35 million | 9.4 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | North Korea | South Korea | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 26.5 million26.4 million–26.6 million | 51.7 million51.6 million–51.8 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 26.6 million26.4 million–26.8 million | 51.7 million51.4 million–51.9 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 26.6 million26.4 million–26.9 million | 51.6 million51.1 million–52.1 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 26.7 million26.3 million–27.1 million | 51.5 million50.8 million–52.3 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 26.7 million26.2 million–27.3 million | 51.4 million50.4 million–52.5 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 26.8 million26.1 million–27.4 million | 51.3 million50 million–52.7 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 26.8 million26 million–27.6 million | 51.2 million49.6 million–52.9 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 26.8 million25.9 million–27.7 million | 51.1 million49.1 million–53.1 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 26.8 million25.8 million–27.8 million | 50.9 million48.6 million–53.3 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 26.8 million25.7 million–27.9 million | 50.7 million48.1 million–53.4 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 26.8 million25.6 million–28 million | 50.5 million47.6 million–53.6 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 26.8 million25.5 million–28.1 million | 50.3 million47.1 million–53.8 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 26.7 million25.3 million–28.2 million | 50.1 million46.6 million–54 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 26.7 million25.2 million–28.2 million | 49.8 million46 million–54.2 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 26.7 million25 million–28.3 million | 49.5 million45.4 million–54.2 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 26.6 million24.8 million–28.4 million | 49.3 million44.7 million–54.4 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 26.5 million24.7 million–28.4 million | 49 million44.2 million–54.6 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 26.5 million24.5 million–28.5 million | 48.6 million43.6 million–54.7 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 26.4 million24.3 million–28.5 million | 48.3 million42.9 million–54.8 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 26.4 million24.1 million–28.6 million | 48 million42.2 million–54.9 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 26.3 million24 million–28.6 million | 47.6 million41.5 million–55 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 26.2 million23.8 million–28.7 million | 47.2 million40.8 million–55.1 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 26.1 million23.6 million–28.7 million | 46.9 million40.2 million–55.2 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 26.1 million23.4 million–28.7 million | 46.5 million39.5 million–55.2 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 26 million23.2 million–28.7 million | 46 million38.8 million–55.1 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 25.9 million23 million–28.7 million | 45.6 million38.2 million–54.9 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 25.8 million22.8 million–28.8 million | 45.1 million37.5 million–54.9 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 25.7 million22.6 million–28.8 million | 44.7 million36.7 million–54.9 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 25.6 million22.4 million–28.9 million | 44.2 million36 million–54.8 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 25.5 million22.2 million–28.9 million | 43.7 million35.2 million–54.6 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 25.4 million22 million–29 million | 43.2 million34.4 million–54.5 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 25.3 million21.7 million–29 million | 42.6 million33.6 million–54.5 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 25.2 million21.5 million–29.1 million | 42.1 million33 million–54.4 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 25.1 million21.3 million–29.1 million | 41.6 million32.2 million–54.3 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 24.9 million21 million–29.2 million | 41 million31.4 million–54.2 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 24.8 million20.7 million–29.2 million | 40.4 million30.6 million–54 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 24.7 million20.5 million–29.3 million | 39.9 million29.8 million–53.8 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 24.6 million20.2 million–29.3 million | 39.3 million29.1 million–53.6 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 24.4 million19.9 million–29.4 million | 38.7 million28.3 million–53.6 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 24.3 million19.7 million–29.4 million | 38.2 million27.6 million–53.5 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 24.2 million19.4 million–29.5 million | 37.6 million26.8 million–53.3 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 24.1 million19.1 million–29.5 million | 37.1 million26 million–53.1 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 23.9 million18.9 million–29.6 million | 36.6 million25.3 million–52.9 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 23.8 million18.6 million–29.6 million | 36 million24.7 million–53 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 23.7 million18.4 million–29.6 million | 35.5 million24 million–53.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 23.5 million18.1 million–29.7 million | 35 million23.3 million–53.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 23.4 million17.9 million–29.7 million | 34.5 million22.6 million–53.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 23.3 million17.6 million–29.8 million | 33.9 million22 million–53.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 23.1 million17.4 million–29.8 million | 33.4 million21.4 million–53 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 23 million17.1 million–29.9 million | 32.9 million20.8 million–52.9 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 22.9 million16.9 million–30.1 million | 32.5 million20.3 million–52.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 22.8 million16.6 million–30.1 million | 32 million19.8 million–52.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 22.6 million16.4 million–30.2 million | 31.5 million19.2 million–52.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 22.5 million16.1 million–30.3 million | 31 million18.6 million–52.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 22.4 million15.9 million–30.4 million | 30.6 million18 million–52.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 22.3 million15.7 million–30.4 million | 30.1 million17.4 million–52.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 22.1 million15.4 million–30.5 million | 29.7 million16.9 million–52.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 22 million15.1 million–30.6 million | 29.2 million16.5 million–52.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 21.9 million14.9 million–30.5 million | 28.8 million15.9 million–52.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 21.7 million14.6 million–30.5 million | 28.4 million15.5 million–53 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 21.6 million14.3 million–30.6 million | 27.9 million15.2 million–52.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 21.5 million14.1 million–30.6 million | 27.5 million14.7 million–52.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 21.4 million13.8 million–30.7 million | 27.1 million14.3 million–52.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 21.2 million13.5 million–30.8 million | 26.7 million13.8 million–52.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 21.1 million13.3 million–30.9 million | 26.3 million13.4 million–52.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 21 million13 million–30.9 million | 25.9 million12.9 million–52.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 20.8 million12.7 million–31 million | 25.5 million12.5 million–52 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 20.7 million12.5 million–31.1 million | 25.1 million12.1 million–51.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 20.6 million12.3 million–31.2 million | 24.7 million11.8 million–51.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 20.4 million12.1 million–31.4 million | 24.3 million11.5 million–51.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 20.3 million11.8 million–31.5 million | 23.9 million11.1 million–52 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 20.2 million11.6 million–31.5 million | 23.5 million10.7 million–52.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 20 million11.4 million–31.6 million | 23.2 million10.4 million–52.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 19.9 million11.2 million–31.6 million | 22.8 million10.1 million–51.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 19.8 million10.9 million–31.6 million | 22.5 million9.82 million–51.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 19.6 million10.7 million–31.6 million | 22.2 million9.53 million–51.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 19.5 million10.5 million–31.6 million | 21.9 million9.29 million–52 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
North Korea vs South Korea
Health
- Life expectancyNorth Korea: 73.6 years in 2023South Korea: 84.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityNorth Korea: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024South Korea: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityNorth Korea: 14.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023South Korea: 2.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterNorth Korea: 66.5% in 2022South Korea: 99.3% in 2022
- DepressionNorth Korea: 3.09% in 2017South Korea: 3.17% in 2017
- Suicide rateNorth Korea: 11.1 per 100,000 people in 2017South Korea: 20.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthNorth Korea: 0.32% a year in 2023South Korea: -0.04% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateNorth Korea: 1.78 births per woman in 2023South Korea: 0.72 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationNorth Korea: 64.2% in 2025South Korea: 81.2% in 2025
- Median ageNorth Korea: 36.1 years in 2023South Korea: 44.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overNorth Korea: 12% in 2023South Korea: 18.3% in 2023
- Net migration rateNorth Korea: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023South Korea: 1.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending per personNorth Korea: $62 in 2018South Korea: $924 in 2025
- Armed forces personnelNorth Korea: 1.47 million people in 2020South Korea: 569,000 people in 2020
- National powerNorth Korea: 1.41% of world capability in 2022South Korea: 2% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersNorth Korea: 8.62% of the labour force in 2020South Korea: 2.01% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsNorth Korea: 1 million TIV in 2010South Korea: 222 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsNorth Korea: 44 million TIV in 2025South Korea: 2.02 billion TIV in 2025