China

People aged 65 and over in China

People aged 65 and over in China: 5% in 1950 and 14.3% in 2023, by UN estimates.

Latest, 2023
14.3%
Since 1950
+9.3 percentage points
World, 2023
10%
Projected, 2100
45.8%
UN projection (medium variant)

% of people · UN

People aged 65 and over in ChinaPeople aged 65 and over in China: 5% in 1950 and 14.3% in 2023, by UN estimates. The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 45.8% in 2100.
Estimates, UNUN projection (medium variant)World

What the numbers say

  • The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 45.8% in 2100.
  • The highest was 14.3% in 2023, the lowest 3.6% in 1966.

Every year

% of people · UN

YearChinaWorld
202314.310
202213.89.8
202113.29.5
202012.79.3
201912.19.1
201811.58.9
2017118.7
201610.58.5
201510.18.3
20149.78.1
20139.47.9
20129.17.8
20118.97.7
20108.77.6
20098.57.5
20088.47.5
20078.27.4
20068.17.3
20057.97.3
20047.77.2
20037.67.1
20027.47
20017.26.9
200076.8
19996.86.8
19986.66.7
19976.46.6
19966.26.5
19956.16.5
19945.96.4
19935.76.3
19925.66.2
19915.56.1
19905.36.1
19895.26
19885.16
198755.9
19864.95.9
19854.85.8
19844.75.8
19834.75.8
19824.65.8
19814.55.8
19804.45.8
19794.35.8
19784.25.7
19774.15.6
197645.6
197545.5
19743.95.5
19733.85.4
19723.85.4
19713.75.3
19703.75.3
19693.75.2
19683.75.2
19673.65.2
19663.65.1
19653.65.1
19643.75
19633.85
19623.85
19613.95
196045
19594.15
19584.15
19574.25
19564.35
19554.45
19544.55
19534.65
19524.85
19514.95
195055.1
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
YearChinaWorld
202414.710.2
202514.910.4
202615.110.6
202715.610.8
202816.511.1
202917.511.5
203018.311.8
203119.212
20322012.3
203320.912.6
203421.812.8
203522.813.1
203623.713.4
203724.613.7
203825.413.9
203926.114.1
204026.614.3
204127.114.5
204227.514.7
204327.814.9
204428.115
204528.515.2
204628.915.4
204729.415.7
204829.915.9
204930.416.1
205030.916.3
205131.616.6
205232.416.8
205333.217.1
20543417.3
205534.817.6
205635.617.8
205736.118
205836.518.2
205936.918.4
206037.318.5
206137.618.7
206237.918.8
206338.119
206438.419.1
206538.619.3
206638.919.4
206739.119.6
206839.419.7
206939.619.9
207039.920
207140.220.2
207240.620.3
20734120.5
207441.520.7
20754220.9
207642.521.1
207743.121.3
207843.821.5
207944.421.7
208045.121.9
208145.722.1
208246.522.3
208347.122.4
208447.522.6
208547.722.7
208647.822.8
208747.722.9
208847.622.9
208947.423
209047.223.1
209147.123.2
209246.923.3
209346.823.3
209446.623.4
209546.523.5
209646.323.6
209746.223.7
209846.123.7
209945.923.8
210045.823.9

Good to know

  • The share of the population aged 65 or older.
  • Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
  • The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
  • The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

China in numbers

Every measure for China on one page

Health

People

Economy

Education

Politics

Conflict

Military

Climate

Technology and environment