China
Military share of state spending in China
Military share of state spending in China: 13.2% of government spending in 1989 and 5.1% of government spending in 2025, by SIPRI estimates.
- Latest, 2025
- 5.1% of government spending
- Since 1989
- −8.1 percentage points
- Rank, 2025
- 75 of 150
- counting from the highest
% of government spending · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- The highest was 16.9% of government spending in 1992, the lowest 4.9% of government spending in 2022.
Every year
% of government spending · SIPRI
| Year | China |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 5.1 |
| 2024 | 5.1 |
| 2023 | 5 |
| 2022 | 4.9 |
| 2021 | 4.9 |
| 2020 | 4.9 |
| 2019 | 4.9 |
| 2018 | 5 |
| 2017 | 5.3 |
| 2016 | 5.5 |
| 2015 | 5.6 |
| 2014 | 6 |
| 2013 | 6 |
| 2012 | 6 |
| 2011 | 6.2 |
| 2010 | 7 |
| 2009 | 7.4 |
| 2008 | 7.6 |
| 2007 | 9.6 |
| 2006 | 10.2 |
| 2005 | 10.2 |
| 2004 | 10.9 |
| 2003 | 11 |
| 2002 | 11.2 |
| 2001 | 11.4 |
| 2000 | 11.3 |
| 1999 | 12.5 |
| 1998 | 13.1 |
| 1997 | 14.1 |
| 1996 | 15 |
| 1995 | 15.2 |
| 1994 | 14.1 |
| 1993 | 14.8 |
| 1992 | 16.9 |
| 1991 | 14.3 |
| 1990 | 13.8 |
| 1989 | 13.2 |
- Estimate
Good to know
- The part of everything the government spends that goes on its armed forces and defence, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 150 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
China in numbers
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Military
- Military spending1.73% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$335B in 2025
- Military spending per person$237 in 2025
- Armed forces personnel2.54 million people in 2020
- National power23.41% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.33% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports207 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exports880 million TIV in 2025