Estonia

GDP growth in Estonia

GDP growth in Estonia: -1.6% a year in 1994 and 1.3% a year in 2025, by IMF estimates.

Latest, 2025
1.3% a year
Since 1994
+2.9 percentage points
Rank, 2025
115 of 143
counting from the highest
Projected, 2031
1.7% a year
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

% a year · IMF

GDP growth in EstoniaGDP growth in Estonia: -1.6% a year in 1994 and 1.3% a year in 2025, by IMF estimates. The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 1.7% a year in 2031.
Estimates, IMFIMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

What the numbers say

  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 1.7% a year in 2031.
  • The highest was 13.1% a year in 1997, the lowest -14.6% a year in 2009.

Every year

% a year · IMF

YearEstonia
20251.3
20240.1
2023-2.9
20220.7
20218.3
2020-2.9
20193.7
20183.7
20175.6
20163.1
20151.8
20143.3
20131.8
20123.7
20117.6
20102.5
2009-14.6
2008-5.1
20077.6
20069.8
20059.5
20046.8
20037.6
20026.9
20015.9
200010.1
1999-0.4
19984.3
199713.1
19964.9
19952.2
1994-1.6
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
YearEstonia
20262.1
20272.2
20281.9
20291.8
20301.7
20311.7

Good to know

  • How much the economy grew or shrank in a year, after inflation.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 143 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Estonia in numbers

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