Madagascar vs Mali
Madagascar vs Mali: Days above 35 °C
Days above 35 °C in 2014: 3.9 days in Madagascar and 205.3 days in Mali, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Mali, by 201.4 days, or 52 times that in Madagascar.
days a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Mali has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Madagascar at 29.3 days and Mali at 250.4 days in 2100.
Every year
days a year · CMIP6
| Year | Madagascar | Mali |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 3.9 | 205.3 |
| 2013 | 4.4 | 204.6 |
| 2012 | 3.6 | 205.2 |
| 2011 | 4 | 205 |
| 2010 | 3.7 | 201.7 |
| 2009 | 2.7 | 201.1 |
| 2008 | 3 | 200.4 |
| 2007 | 3.2 | 201.3 |
| 2006 | 2.5 | 198.2 |
| 2005 | 3.3 | 198.1 |
| 2004 | 3.3 | 201.5 |
| 2003 | 3.6 | 198.8 |
| 2002 | 3 | 200.1 |
| 2001 | 3 | 198.2 |
| 2000 | 2.8 | 195.8 |
| 1999 | 2.3 | 194.7 |
| 1998 | 2.5 | 193.3 |
| 1997 | 2.4 | 194.1 |
| 1996 | 2 | 188.1 |
| 1995 | 1.5 | 189.6 |
| 1994 | 1.8 | 187 |
| 1993 | 1.5 | 183.1 |
| 1992 | 1.4 | 181.5 |
| 1991 | 1.6 | 191.7 |
| 1990 | 2.8 | 192.8 |
| 1989 | 2.5 | 189.4 |
| 1988 | 2.5 | 187.1 |
| 1987 | 2 | 188.2 |
| 1986 | 2.5 | 190.4 |
| 1985 | 1.7 | 185.4 |
| 1984 | 2 | 186.1 |
| 1983 | 1.8 | 186.8 |
| 1982 | 1.3 | 187.2 |
| 1981 | 1.9 | 187 |
| 1980 | 1.9 | 189 |
| 1979 | 1.8 | 188.8 |
| 1978 | 1.4 | 184.1 |
| 1977 | 1.7 | 184.6 |
| 1976 | 1.4 | 184.9 |
| 1975 | 1.7 | 183 |
| 1974 | 1.8 | 180 |
| 1973 | 1.5 | 185.9 |
| 1972 | 1.5 | 182.7 |
| 1971 | 1.2 | 181.8 |
| 1970 | 1.4 | 184.4 |
| 1969 | 1.9 | 184.7 |
| 1968 | 1.6 | 182.4 |
| 1967 | 1 | 179.2 |
| 1966 | 1.4 | 182.3 |
| 1965 | 1.3 | 180.5 |
| 1964 | 1.3 | 177.2 |
| 1963 | 1.1 | 177.9 |
| 1962 | 1.7 | 185.3 |
| 1961 | 1.5 | 186.4 |
| 1960 | 1.7 | 189.3 |
| 1959 | 1.8 | 187.2 |
| 1958 | 1.6 | 185.9 |
| 1957 | 1.3 | 191.6 |
| 1956 | 1.3 | 182.5 |
| 1955 | 2.1 | 185.5 |
| 1954 | 1.6 | 187.6 |
| 1953 | 1.4 | 186.3 |
| 1952 | 1.5 | 184.5 |
| 1951 | 1.4 | 186 |
| 1950 | 1.8 | 183 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Madagascar | Mali |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 4.81.7–11.4 | 205.1181.6–226.2 |
| 2016 | 4.31.4–10.8 | 202177.4–219.9 |
| 2017 | 4.71.8–9.6 | 208.7184.8–230 |
| 2018 | 5.21.3–12.6 | 203.5179–226.6 |
| 2019 | 5.11.6–11.3 | 207.3177.3–229.3 |
| 2020 | 5.61.9–10.8 | 205.3176.9–227.9 |
| 2021 | 4.51.4–10.4 | 207.3189.4–228.8 |
| 2022 | 6.31.9–12.3 | 212.7186.6–234.9 |
| 2023 | 6.82.3–12.9 | 208.3186.1–232.4 |
| 2024 | 61.9–11.4 | 216.7191.8–240.5 |
| 2025 | 5.41.7–13.2 | 212.9190.9–233.9 |
| 2026 | 6.12–14.7 | 214175.7–236 |
| 2027 | 7.52.5–14.1 | 214.4187.3–235.9 |
| 2028 | 6.62.3–13.4 | 217.9191.7–234.6 |
| 2029 | 7.71.8–16 | 214193–233.5 |
| 2030 | 72.4–15.7 | 215.1189.6–236.7 |
| 2031 | 7.22.9–14.6 | 217.8194.8–239.2 |
| 2032 | 7.73.1–19.1 | 215.6188.8–241.2 |
| 2033 | 8.83.1–16.9 | 217.3191.2–240.5 |
| 2034 | 9.43.5–18.6 | 215.5193.5–241 |
| 2035 | 9.54–19.4 | 220.3192.4–241.1 |
| 2036 | 7.73–15.4 | 217.1193.6–243.4 |
| 2037 | 10.14–18 | 224.3198.3–242.7 |
| 2038 | 10.15–17.2 | 222.3194.3–251 |
| 2039 | 9.63.5–19.5 | 219.2196.6–247.4 |
| 2040 | 8.33.6–18.8 | 223.3201–245.1 |
| 2041 | 9.13.8–19 | 225.1204.4–245.5 |
| 2042 | 10.95.4–21.4 | 226199.1–248.7 |
| 2043 | 10.53.5–19.2 | 223.1202.4–244.4 |
| 2044 | 10.33.5–21.1 | 226.3197.8–250.4 |
| 2045 | 9.34.2–18.7 | 226.9202.5–248.2 |
| 2046 | 11.73.8–20.8 | 228.6199.3–250.6 |
| 2047 | 12.64.4–24.6 | 232.2203.4–255.4 |
| 2048 | 12.95.5–23.9 | 232.1208.4–251.3 |
| 2049 | 12.34.8–23.1 | 228.3206.3–249.9 |
| 2050 | 13.35–24.3 | 227.9204.5–253.3 |
| 2051 | 13.46.8–25.4 | 225.8205–252.8 |
| 2052 | 14.96.6–26.1 | 233.4204.7–262.2 |
| 2053 | 13.35.3–27 | 228.5204.3–257.4 |
| 2054 | 14.36.1–29.8 | 231.7207.6–260.8 |
| 2055 | 17.36.2–30.3 | 235.2209.3–258.2 |
| 2056 | 15.35.4–29.9 | 236.4209–259.9 |
| 2057 | 16.86.5–27.9 | 238.9212.9–266.1 |
| 2058 | 15.76.3–31.7 | 232.2209.6–263.7 |
| 2059 | 16.48.1–29.1 | 238.6213–263.1 |
| 2060 | 14.85.7–28.4 | 235.3213.6–260.9 |
| 2061 | 156.3–28.7 | 239.6210.7–268.2 |
| 2062 | 15.97.6–32.4 | 236.3210.8–264.6 |
| 2063 | 198–34.3 | 238.3214.5–260.1 |
| 2064 | 177.6–27.5 | 239215.2–265.3 |
| 2065 | 18.19–34.7 | 239.8216.5–260 |
| 2066 | 17.66.9–35.1 | 240.4219.8–269.8 |
| 2067 | 15.87.1–31.2 | 234.5212.7–260.9 |
| 2068 | 19.87–39.1 | 239.3213.8–265.9 |
| 2069 | 19.66.1–36 | 241213–262.1 |
| 2070 | 198.1–38.8 | 241.2213.9–266.1 |
| 2071 | 19.67.3–40.8 | 239.6216.8–268.4 |
| 2072 | 21.58–38.1 | 244.7222.5–271.9 |
| 2073 | 23.48.7–42.3 | 243.1216.4–269.2 |
| 2074 | 208.4–40.3 | 243.3216.9–272.6 |
| 2075 | 208.7–36.6 | 244.5217.8–270 |
| 2076 | 24.29.4–38.2 | 245219.7–267.6 |
| 2077 | 21.78.3–40 | 249.7217.4–277.9 |
| 2078 | 22.310.2–42.8 | 247.1219.3–274.3 |
| 2079 | 217.4–39.9 | 245218.1–272.2 |
| 2080 | 25.17.6–41.3 | 247.1219.9–274.3 |
| 2081 | 22.18.9–38.4 | 244.6216.8–276.5 |
| 2082 | 22.29.7–36.4 | 244.9220.3–276 |
| 2083 | 21.69.8–41.3 | 249.3222.7–275.6 |
| 2084 | 239.5–39 | 244.5220.6–274.1 |
| 2085 | 25.210.3–46.6 | 252.2220.4–277.5 |
| 2086 | 22.311.7–41.2 | 247221.5–277.6 |
| 2087 | 24.910.5–44.3 | 243212.5–274.4 |
| 2088 | 24.87.7–48.5 | 245.7222.2–279.5 |
| 2089 | 26.29.8–52.5 | 245.4217.4–278.8 |
| 2090 | 26.610.2–49.3 | 249.8217.9–273.1 |
| 2091 | 26.59.7–52.9 | 249.3224.1–276.6 |
| 2092 | 26.99.5–48.7 | 250.8219.8–275.2 |
| 2093 | 26.28.8–53.6 | 249.4221.9–280.7 |
| 2094 | 26.710.8–45.3 | 252.8226.8–277.6 |
| 2095 | 28.112.6–44.9 | 251.7220.9–277.7 |
| 2096 | 25.19.8–51 | 251.6226.6–279.2 |
| 2097 | 22.99.9–47.2 | 246.5221.7–275 |
| 2098 | 26.79.7–47 | 252.7226–275.1 |
| 2099 | 2810.4–48.3 | 253.6226.7–282.1 |
| 2100 | 29.312.2–51.1 | 250.4223.5–278.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Days in a year whose highest temperature passes 35 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Madagascar vs Mali
Health
- Life expectancyMadagascar: 63.6 years in 2023Mali: 60.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMadagascar: 6.2 per 100 live births in 2024Mali: 7.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMadagascar: 45 per 1,000 live births in 2023Mali: 60.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionMadagascar: 3.71% in 2017Mali: 3.01% in 2017
- Suicide rateMadagascar: 11 per 100,000 people in 2017Mali: 6.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationMadagascar: 31.2 million people in 2023Mali: 23.8 million people in 2023
- Population growthMadagascar: 2.45% a year in 2023Mali: 2.97% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMadagascar: 3.97 births per woman in 2023Mali: 5.61 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMadagascar: 32.9% in 2025Mali: 32.2% in 2025
- Median ageMadagascar: 18.9 years in 2023Mali: 15.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMadagascar: 3.3% in 2023Mali: 2.4% in 2023
- Net migration rateMadagascar: -0 per 1,000 people in 2023Mali: -1.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMadagascar: 0.62% of GDP in 2025Mali: 3.87% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMadagascar: $111M in 2025Mali: $883M in 2025
- Military spending per personMadagascar: $4 in 2025Mali: $38 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMadagascar: 3.8% of government spending in 2025Mali: 14.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMadagascar: 22,000 people in 2020Mali: 41,000 people in 2020
- National powerMadagascar: 0.11% of world capability in 2022Mali: 0.1% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMadagascar: 0.15% of the labour force in 2020Mali: 0.54% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMadagascar: 3 million TIV in 2025Mali: 64 million TIV in 2025