Madagascar vs Mali

Madagascar vs Mali: Population

Population in 2023: 31.2 million people in Madagascar and 23.8 million people in Mali, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Madagascar, by 7.43 million people, or 1.31 times that in Mali.

Watch it change on the map

people · UN

Madagascar vs Mali: PopulationPopulation in 2023: 31.2 million people in Madagascar and 23.8 million people in Mali, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Madagascar, by 7.43 million people, or 1.31 times that in Mali.
MadagascarMaliEstimates, HYDE and GapminderUN projection (medium variant)95% prediction intervalWorld

What the numbers say

  • Madagascar has been higher since 1965, when it overtook Mali.
  • In 2023, Madagascar ranked 49 and Mali ranked 57 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The UN projection (medium variant) puts Madagascar at 85.3 million people and Mali at 79.4 million people in 2100.
  • The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.

Every year

people · UN

YearMadagascarMaliWorld
202331.2 million23.8 million8.09 billion
202230.4 million23.1 million8.02 billion
202129.7 million22.4 million7.95 billion
202029 million21.7 million7.89 billion
201928.2 million21.1 million7.81 billion
201827.5 million20.4 million7.73 billion
201726.8 million19.8 million7.65 billion
201626.1 million19.2 million7.56 billion
201525.4 million18.6 million7.47 billion
201424.8 million18 million7.38 billion
201324.1 million17.5 million7.29 billion
201223.5 million17 million7.2 billion
201122.8 million16.5 million7.11 billion
201022.2 million16 million7.02 billion
200921.6 million15.4 million6.93 billion
200820.9 million14.9 million6.84 billion
200720.3 million14.5 million6.76 billion
200619.7 million14 million6.67 billion
200519.2 million13.5 million6.59 billion
200418.6 million13.1 million6.5 billion
200318.1 million12.7 million6.42 billion
200217.6 million12.3 million6.34 billion
200117 million11.9 million6.26 billion
200016.5 million11.6 million6.17 billion
199916 million11.2 million6.09 billion
199815.5 million10.9 million6.01 billion
199715 million10.7 million5.93 billion
199614.5 million10.4 million5.84 billion
199514.1 million10.2 million5.76 billion
199413.6 million9.97 million5.68 billion
199313.2 million9.76 million5.59 billion
199212.8 million9.55 million5.51 billion
199112.4 million9.36 million5.42 billion
199012.1 million9.18 million5.33 billion
198911.7 million9 million5.23 billion
198811.4 million8.83 million5.14 billion
198711.1 million8.68 million5.05 billion
198610.7 million8.53 million4.96 billion
198510.4 million8.38 million4.87 billion
198410.1 million8.21 million4.78 billion
19839.84 million8.03 million4.7 billion
19829.56 million7.86 million4.61 billion
19819.28 million7.69 million4.53 billion
19809.01 million7.53 million4.45 billion
19798.74 million7.38 million4.37 billion
19788.48 million7.23 million4.29 billion
19778.22 million7.09 million4.22 billion
19767.98 million6.96 million4.14 billion
19757.74 million6.84 million4.07 billion
19747.51 million6.72 million4 billion
19737.29 million6.6 million3.92 billion
19727.07 million6.48 million3.85 billion
19716.87 million6.38 million3.77 billion
19706.67 million6.28 million3.7 billion
19696.49 million6.18 million3.62 billion
19686.31 million6.08 million3.55 billion
19676.14 million5.99 million3.47 billion
19665.97 million5.9 million3.4 billion
19655.82 million5.82 million3.34 billion
19645.67 million5.73 million3.26 billion
19635.53 million5.65 million3.19 billion
19625.38 million5.56 million3.12 billion
19615.25 million5.48 million3.07 billion
19605.11 million5.4 million3.02 billion
19594.98 million5.33 million2.97 billion
19584.85 million5.25 million2.91 billion
19574.73 million5.18 million2.85 billion
19564.61 million5.11 million2.8 billion
19554.49 million5.04 million2.74 billion
19544.38 million4.97 million2.69 billion
19534.27 million4.91 million2.63 billion
19524.16 million4.84 million2.58 billion
19514.06 million4.77 million2.54 billion
19503.96 million4.7 million2.49 billion
19493.87 million4.61 million–
19483.8 million4.53 million–
19473.73 million4.46 million–
19463.67 million4.38 million–
19453.6 million4.31 million–
19443.54 million4.24 million–
19433.48 million4.17 million–
19423.42 million4.1 million–
19413.36 million4.03 million–
19403.3 million3.97 million–
19393.25 million3.91 million–
19383.21 million3.86 million–
19373.16 million3.81 million–
19363.12 million3.76 million–
19353.07 million3.71 million–
19343.03 million3.67 million–
19332.99 million3.62 million–
19322.95 million3.57 million–
19312.91 million3.53 million–
19302.87 million3.48 million–
19292.83 million3.43 million–
19282.78 million3.39 million–
19272.74 million3.34 million–
19262.7 million3.29 million–
19252.66 million3.25 million–
19242.62 million3.2 million–
19232.58 million3.16 million–
19222.55 million3.12 million–
19212.52 million3.08 million–
19202.5 million3.04 million–
19192.48 million3.01 million–
19182.48 million2.98 million–
19172.49 million2.96 million–
19162.49 million2.92 million–
19152.5 million2.89 million–
19142.51 million2.85 million–
19132.52 million2.82 million–
19122.52 million2.78 million–
19112.53 million2.75 million–
19102.54 million2.71 million–
19092.55 million2.67 million–
19082.57 million2.63 million–
19072.58 million2.59 million–
19062.59 million2.55 million–
19052.61 million2.51 million–
19042.62 million2.47 million–
19032.63 million2.43 million–
19022.65 million2.4 million–
19012.66 million2.36 million–
19002.68 million2.33 million–
18992.7 million2.3 million–
18982.72 million2.28 million–
18972.74 million2.26 million–
18962.76 million2.23 million–
18952.78 million2.21 million–
18942.81 million2.19 million–
18932.83 million2.17 million–
18922.85 million2.15 million–
18912.87 million2.13 million–
18902.88 million2.11 million–
18892.89 million2.09 million–
18882.88 million2.07 million–
18872.87 million2.05 million–
18862.87 million2.03 million–
18852.86 million2.01 million–
18842.85 million2 million–
18832.84 million1.98 million–
18822.83 million1.96 million–
18812.83 million1.94 million–
18802.82 million1.93 million–
18792.81 million1.91 million–
18782.8 million1.89 million–
18772.79 million1.87 million–
18762.78 million1.86 million–
18752.78 million1.84 million–
18742.77 million1.82 million–
18732.76 million1.8 million–
18722.75 million1.79 million–
18712.74 million1.77 million–
18702.74 million1.76 million–
18692.73 million1.74 million–
18682.73 million1.73 million–
18672.72 million1.72 million–
18662.71 million1.7 million–
18652.71 million1.69 million–
18642.7 million1.68 million–
18632.7 million1.66 million–
18622.69 million1.65 million–
18612.69 million1.64 million–
18602.68 million1.63 million–
18592.68 million1.61 million–
18582.67 million1.6 million–
18572.67 million1.59 million–
18562.66 million1.58 million–
18552.66 million1.56 million–
18542.65 million1.55 million–
18532.65 million1.54 million–
18522.64 million1.53 million–
18512.63 million1.52 million–
18502.61 million1.5 million–
18492.59 million1.5 million–
18482.56 million1.5 million–
18472.52 million1.49 million–
18462.48 million1.49 million–
18452.44 million1.49 million–
18442.41 million1.48 million–
18432.37 million1.48 million–
18422.34 million1.48 million–
18412.3 million1.47 million–
18402.27 million1.47 million–
18392.23 million1.47 million–
18382.2 million1.46 million–
18372.17 million1.46 million–
18362.14 million1.46 million–
18352.11 million1.45 million–
18342.07 million1.45 million–
18332.04 million1.45 million–
18322.01 million1.44 million–
18311.98 million1.44 million–
18301.95 million1.44 million–
18291.93 million1.43 million–
18281.9 million1.43 million–
18271.87 million1.43 million–
18261.84 million1.42 million–
18251.81 million1.42 million–
18241.79 million1.42 million–
18231.76 million1.41 million–
18221.73 million1.41 million–
18211.71 million1.41 million–
18201.69 million1.41 million–
18191.68 million1.4 million–
18181.66 million1.4 million–
18171.65 million1.4 million–
18161.65 million1.4 million–
18151.64 million1.4 million–
18141.63 million1.4 million–
18131.62 million1.4 million–
18121.61 million1.4 million–
18111.6 million1.4 million–
18101.59 million1.4 million–
18091.58 million1.4 million–
18081.57 million1.4 million–
18071.56 million1.4 million–
18061.55 million1.4 million–
18051.54 million1.4 million–
18041.54 million1.4 million–
18031.53 million1.4 million–
18021.52 million1.4 million–
18011.51 million1.4 million–
18001.5 million1.4 million–
  • 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
YearMadagascarMaliWorld
202432 million31.9 million–32.1 million24.5 million24.4 million–24.6 million8.16 billion
202532.7 million32.5 million–33 million25.2 million24.9 million–25.5 million8.23 billion
202633.5 million33 million–34 million25.9 million25.4 million–26.4 million8.3 billion
202734.3 million33.6 million–35.1 million26.7 million25.9 million–27.4 million8.37 billion
202835.1 million34.1 million–36.1 million27.4 million26.4 million–28.4 million8.44 billion
202935.9 million34.7 million–37.2 million28.2 million26.9 million–29.4 million8.5 billion
203036.7 million35.2 million–38.2 million29 million27.3 million–30.5 million8.57 billion
203137.5 million35.7 million–39.3 million29.8 million27.8 million–31.6 million8.63 billion
203238.3 million36.2 million–40.4 million30.6 million28.3 million–32.7 million8.7 billion
203339.1 million36.7 million–41.6 million31.4 million28.7 million–34 million8.76 billion
203439.9 million37.2 million–42.7 million32.3 million29.2 million–35.2 million8.82 billion
203540.7 million37.7 million–43.9 million33.1 million29.6 million–36.5 million8.89 billion
203641.6 million38.1 million–45.1 million34 million30 million–37.9 million8.95 billion
203742.4 million38.6 million–46.3 million34.8 million30.4 million–39.3 million9.01 billion
203843.2 million39.1 million–47.5 million35.7 million30.9 million–40.8 million9.06 billion
203944 million39.5 million–48.8 million36.6 million31.3 million–42.3 million9.12 billion
204044.9 million39.9 million–50 million37.4 million31.6 million–43.8 million9.18 billion
204145.7 million40.3 million–51.3 million38.3 million32 million–45.3 million9.23 billion
204246.5 million40.8 million–52.6 million39.2 million32.4 million–46.8 million9.29 billion
204347.3 million41.2 million–53.9 million40 million32.9 million–48.5 million9.34 billion
204448.2 million41.7 million–55.3 million40.9 million33.3 million–50.1 million9.39 billion
204549 million42.1 million–56.8 million41.8 million33.6 million–51.8 million9.44 billion
204649.9 million42.6 million–58.3 million42.7 million33.9 million–53.6 million9.49 billion
204750.7 million42.9 million–59.7 million43.5 million34.2 million–55.4 million9.54 billion
204851.5 million43.3 million–61.2 million44.4 million34.5 million–57.1 million9.58 billion
204952.4 million43.6 million–62.8 million45.3 million34.8 million–59.2 million9.62 billion
205053.2 million43.9 million–64.3 million46.2 million35 million–61.2 million9.66 billion
205154 million44.2 million–65.9 million47 million35.2 million–63.1 million9.7 billion
205254.9 million44.5 million–67.5 million47.9 million35.5 million–64.8 million9.74 billion
205355.7 million44.8 million–69.2 million48.8 million35.8 million–66.7 million9.78 billion
205456.5 million45.1 million–70.9 million49.6 million36.1 million–68.8 million9.81 billion
205557.3 million45.4 million–72.7 million50.5 million36.4 million–71 million9.85 billion
205658.1 million45.6 million–74.5 million51.4 million36.6 million–73.1 million9.88 billion
205758.9 million45.8 million–76.4 million52.2 million36.9 million–75.2 million9.91 billion
205859.8 million46.1 million–78.2 million53.1 million37.1 million–77.6 million9.94 billion
205960.6 million46.2 million–79.9 million53.9 million37.3 million–80.1 million9.96 billion
206061.4 million46.4 million–81.8 million54.8 million37.5 million–82.5 million9.99 billion
206162.2 million46.6 million–83.9 million55.6 million37.7 million–84.9 million10 billion
206262.9 million46.8 million–86 million56.5 million37.9 million–87.2 million10 billion
206363.7 million47 million–88.1 million57.3 million38.1 million–89.6 million10.1 billion
206464.5 million47.2 million–90.2 million58.1 million38.2 million–92.2 million10.1 billion
206565.2 million47.4 million–92.5 million58.9 million38.3 million–94.6 million10.1 billion
206666 million47.6 million–94.6 million59.8 million38.5 million–97.1 million10.1 billion
206766.7 million47.7 million–96.8 million60.6 million38.7 million–99.9 million10.1 billion
206867.5 million47.8 million–98.9 million61.4 million38.8 million–103 million10.2 billion
206968.2 million47.9 million–101 million62.1 million38.8 million–105 million10.2 billion
207068.9 million48.1 million–103 million62.9 million38.9 million–108 million10.2 billion
207169.6 million48.2 million–105 million63.7 million39 million–111 million10.2 billion
207270.3 million48.3 million–107 million64.4 million39 million–114 million10.2 billion
207371 million48.3 million–110 million65.2 million38.9 million–117 million10.2 billion
207471.7 million48.4 million–113 million65.9 million38.9 million–121 million10.2 billion
207572.4 million48.4 million–115 million66.6 million39 million–124 million10.3 billion
207673 million48.4 million–117 million67.3 million39.1 million–127 million10.3 billion
207773.7 million48.5 million–120 million68 million39.2 million–131 million10.3 billion
207874.3 million48.5 million–122 million68.7 million39.3 million–135 million10.3 billion
207974.9 million48.4 million–125 million69.4 million39.3 million–139 million10.3 billion
208075.5 million48.2 million–127 million70 million39.4 million–142 million10.3 billion
208176.1 million48 million–130 million70.6 million39.4 million–145 million10.3 billion
208276.7 million48 million–132 million71.2 million39.3 million–148 million10.3 billion
208377.3 million47.9 million–135 million71.8 million39.2 million–151 million10.3 billion
208477.8 million47.8 million–138 million72.4 million39.1 million–155 million10.3 billion
208578.4 million47.7 million–140 million73 million39.1 million–159 million10.3 billion
208678.9 million47.6 million–143 million73.5 million39.2 million–162 million10.3 billion
208779.5 million47.5 million–146 million74.1 million39.2 million–166 million10.3 billion
208880 million47.4 million–148 million74.6 million39.3 million–170 million10.3 billion
208980.5 million47.3 million–151 million75.1 million39.2 million–174 million10.3 billion
209081 million47.3 million–154 million75.5 million39.1 million–178 million10.3 billion
209181.5 million47.4 million–157 million76 million38.9 million–181 million10.3 billion
209282 million47.3 million–160 million76.4 million38.7 million–185 million10.3 billion
209382.4 million47.1 million–163 million76.9 million38.4 million–189 million10.3 billion
209482.9 million46.9 million–166 million77.3 million38.3 million–194 million10.2 billion
209583.3 million46.6 million–169 million77.7 million38.4 million–198 million10.2 billion
209683.8 million46.4 million–172 million78 million38.4 million–201 million10.2 billion
209784.2 million46.1 million–175 million78.4 million38.2 million–205 million10.2 billion
209884.6 million45.7 million–178 million78.7 million38 million–208 million10.2 billion
209985 million45.3 million–181 million79 million37.8 million–211 million10.2 billion
210085.3 million45.1 million–185 million79.4 million37.6 million–214 million10.2 billion

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
  • Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
  • Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
  • The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
  • Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
  • The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Madagascar vs Mali

Health

People

Economy

Education

Politics

Conflict

Military

Climate

Technology and environment