Madagascar vs Mali: Human rights

Human rights in 2025: 0.65 of 1 in Madagascar and 0.61 of 1 in Mali, by V-Dem estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Madagascar, by 0.04 of 1, or 1.07 times that in Mali.

Watch it change on the map

index, 0 to 1 · V-Dem

MadagascarMaliWorld

What the numbers say

Madagascar has been higher since 2024, when it overtook Mali.
In 2025, Madagascar ranked 105 and Mali ranked 113 of 175 countries, counting from the highest.
The world as a whole: 0.65 of 1 in 2025.

Every year

index, 0 to 1 · V-Dem

Year	Madagascar	Mali	World
2025	0.65	0.61	0.65
2024	0.69	0.61	0.65
2023	0.71	0.71	0.66
2022	0.73	0.73	0.66
2021	0.73	0.75	0.67
2020	0.73	0.75	0.67
2019	0.73	0.79	0.68
2018	0.77	0.75	0.68
2017	0.76	0.75	0.68
2016	0.76	0.8	0.68
2015	0.76	0.8	0.69
2014	0.75	0.8	0.69
2013	0.65	0.79	0.7
2012	0.57	0.82	0.7
2011	0.57	0.84	0.7
2010	0.57	0.84	0.7
2009	0.56	0.82	0.69
2008	0.75	0.82	0.69
2007	0.74	0.83	0.69
2006	0.74	0.83	0.69
2005	0.74	0.83	0.69
2004	0.74	0.83	0.69
2003	0.71	0.83	0.69
2002	0.6	0.82	0.68
2001	0.7	0.82	0.68
2000	0.7	0.82	0.67
1999	0.7	0.79	0.66
1998	0.7	0.79	0.65
1997	0.7	0.77	0.65
1996	0.73	0.79	0.65
1995	0.74	0.79	0.65
1994	0.73	0.79	0.64
1993	0.69	0.79	0.63
1992	0.68	0.79	0.62
1991	0.46	0.64	0.6
1990	0.49	0.51	0.57
1989	0.46	0.4	0.51
1988	0.45	0.4	0.5
1987	0.44	0.39	0.5
1986	0.43	0.39	0.49
1985	0.41	0.39	0.48
1984	0.4	0.39	0.47
1983	0.4	0.39	0.47
1982	0.39	0.39	0.46
1981	0.39	0.39	0.46
1980	0.39	0.39	0.46
1979	0.39	0.38	0.45
1978	0.39	0.36	0.44
1977	0.39	0.36	0.44
1976	0.39	0.37	0.44
1975	0.37	0.37	0.44
1974	0.46	0.36	0.43
1973	0.47	0.36	0.43
1972	0.41	0.36	0.44
1971	0.45	0.36	0.44
1970	0.45	0.36	0.44
1969	0.44	0.38	0.44
1968	0.44	0.45	0.45
1967	0.44	0.46	0.45
1966	0.44	0.46	0.46
1965	0.44	0.46	0.46
1964	0.44	0.47	0.46
1963	0.44	0.45	0.46
1962	0.44	0.47	0.46
1961	0.44	0.48	0.46
1960	0.41	0.48	0.46
1959	0.3	0.22	0.44
1958	0.25	0.21	0.44
1957	0.25	0.21	0.43
1956	0.2	0.21	0.43
1955	0.19	0.2	0.43
1954	0.19	0.2	0.43
1953	0.19	0.2	0.43
1952	0.19	0.2	0.43
1951	0.19	0.2	0.43
1950	0.19	0.2	0.42
1949	0.17	0.2	0.42
1948	0.16	0.2	0.42
1947	0.14	0.2	0.42
1946	0.18	0.19	0.42
1945	0.15	0.18	0.38
1944	0.15	0.17	0.35
1943	0.15	0.17	0.35
1942	0.15	0.17	0.35
1941	0.15	0.17	0.35
1940	0.15	0.17	0.36
1939	0.17	0.15	0.38
1938	0.18	0.15	0.39
1937	0.18	0.15	0.39
1936	0.17	0.15	0.39
1935	0.16	0.15	0.4
1934	0.16	0.15	0.4
1933	0.16	0.15	0.4
1932	0.16	0.15	0.41
1931	0.16	0.15	0.41
1930	0.16	0.15	0.41
1929	0.16	0.15	0.41
1928	0.16	0.15	0.41
1927	0.16	0.15	0.41
1926	0.16	0.15	0.41
1925	0.16	0.15	0.41
1924	0.16	0.15	0.42
1923	0.16	0.15	0.41
1922	0.16	0.15	0.42
1921	0.16	0.15	0.42
1920	0.19	0.14	0.42
1919	0.19	0.14	0.41
1918	0.19	0.14	0.4
1917	0.19	0.14	0.39
1916	0.19	0.14	0.39
1915	0.19	0.14	0.4
1914	0.19	0.14	0.4
1913	0.19	0.14	0.41
1912	0.19	0.14	0.41
1911	0.19	0.14	0.41
1910	0.19	0.14	0.41
1909	0.19	0.14	0.41
1908	0.19	0.14	0.41
1907	0.19	0.14	0.41
1906	0.19	0.14	0.41
1905	0.16	0.14	0.41
1904	0.16	0.14	0.41
1903	0.16	0.14	0.41
1902	0.16	0.14	0.41
1901	0.16	0.14	0.41
1900	0.16	0.14	0.41
1899	0.16	–	0.47
1898	0.16	–	0.47
1897	0.15	–	0.46
1896	0.22	–	0.47
1895	0.22	–	0.46
1894	0.22	–	0.46
1893	0.22	–	0.46
1892	0.22	–	0.45
1891	0.22	–	0.45
1890	0.22	–	0.45
1889	0.22	–	0.45
1888	0.22	–	0.45
1887	0.22	–	0.45
1886	0.22	–	0.44
1885	0.22	–	0.44
1884	0.22	–	0.44
1883	0.23	–	0.44
1882	0.23	–	0.44
1881	0.23	–	0.44
1880	0.23	–	0.44
1879	0.23	–	0.45
1878	0.23	–	0.45
1877	0.23	–	0.44
1876	0.23	–	0.45
1875	0.23	–	0.45
1874	0.23	–	0.45
1873	0.23	–	0.45
1872	0.23	–	0.44
1871	0.23	–	0.45
1870	0.23	–	0.44
1869	0.23	–	0.44
1868	0.21	–	0.43
1867	0.21	–	0.44
1866	0.21	–	0.43
1865	0.21	–	0.43
1864	0.21	–	0.42
1863	0.54	–	0.43
1862	0.54	–	0.43
1861	0.48	–	0.42
1860	0.19	–	0.41
1859	0.1	–	0.4
1858	0.1	–	0.4
1857	0.1	–	0.4
1856	0.1	–	0.4
1855	0.1	–	0.4
1854	0.1	–	0.4
1853	0.1	–	0.4
1852	0.1	–	0.39
1851	0.1	–	0.39
1850	0.1	–	0.39
1849	0.1	–	0.41
1848	0.1	–	0.4
1847	0.1	–	0.38
1846	0.1	–	0.38
1845	0.1	–	0.37
1844	0.1	–	0.37
1843	0.1	–	0.37
1842	0.1	–	0.37
1841	0.1	–	0.37
1840	0.1	–	0.36
1839	0.1	–	0.36
1838	0.1	–	0.36
1837	0.1	–	0.36
1836	0.1	–	0.36
1835	0.1	–	0.36
1834	0.1	–	0.35
1833	0.1	–	0.35
1832	0.1	–	0.35
1831	0.1	–	0.35
1830	0.1	–	0.35
1829	0.1	–	0.35
1828	0.18	–	0.35
1827	0.19	–	0.35
1826	0.19	–	0.35
1825	0.19	–	0.35
1824	0.19	–	0.34
1823	0.19	–	0.35
1822	0.19	–	0.34
1821	0.19	–	0.34
1820	0.19	–	0.33
1819	0.19	–	0.32
1818	0.19	–	0.31
1817	0.19	–	0.31
1816	–	–	0.32
1815	–	–	0.32
1814	–	–	0.3
1813	–	–	0.29
1812	–	–	0.28
1811	–	–	0.28
1810	–	–	0.29
1809	–	–	0.29
1808	–	–	0.28
1807	–	–	0.28
1806	–	–	0.27
1805	–	–	0.27
1804	–	–	0.27
1803	–	–	0.27
1802	–	–	0.27
1801	–	–	0.27
1800	–	–	0.27
1799	–	–	0.28
1798	–	–	0.27
1797	–	–	0.27
1796	–	–	0.27
1795	–	–	0.27
1794	–	–	0.27
1793	–	–	0.27
1792	–	–	0.27
1791	–	–	0.27
1790	–	–	0.27
1789	–	–	0.27

Each country on its own

Good to know

V-Dem’s civil liberties index: how free people are from government violence and how far they hold private and political liberties, from 0 to 1.
Source: V-Dem (2026), via Our World in Data.
Ranks count the 175 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Madagascar vs Mali: Human rights

What the numbers say

Every year

Each country on its own

Good to know

Madagascar vs Mali

Health

People

Economy

Education

Politics

Conflict

Military

Climate

Technology and environment