Mongolia vs Russia
Mongolia vs Russia: GDP per person
GDP per person in 2025: $4,882 in Mongolia and $11,220 in Russia, by World Bank estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Russia, by $6,338, or 2.3 times that in Mongolia.
US dollars at 2015 prices · World Bank
What the numbers say
- Russia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1989.
- In 2025, Mongolia ranked 107 and Russia ranked 69 of 186 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: $12,130 in 2025.
Every year
US dollars at 2015 prices · World Bank
| Year | Mongolia | Russia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $4,882 | $11,220 | $12,130 |
| 2024 | $4,627 | $11,090 | $11,890 |
| 2023 | $4,457 | $10,560 | $11,670 |
| 2022 | $4,206 | $10,120 | $11,450 |
| 2021 | $4,064 | $10,230 | $11,170 |
| 2020 | $4,066 | $9,632 | $10,580 |
| 2019 | $4,338 | $9,882 | $11,000 |
| 2018 | $4,184 | $9,675 | $10,820 |
| 2017 | $3,956 | $9,419 | $10,590 |
| 2016 | $3,818 | $9,269 | $10,360 |
| 2015 | $3,839 | $9,278 | $10,190 |
| 2014 | $3,830 | $9,494 | $10,000 |
| 2013 | $3,629 | $9,602 | $9,811 |
| 2012 | $3,318 | $9,464 | $9,654 |
| 2011 | $3,011 | $9,121 | $9,515 |
| 2010 | $2,612 | $8,755 | $9,322 |
| 2009 | $2,499 | $8,382 | $9,028 |
| 2008 | $2,577 | $9,094 | $9,266 |
| 2007 | $2,404 | $8,640 | $9,191 |
| 2006 | $2,210 | $7,950 | $8,913 |
| 2005 | $2,060 | $7,323 | $8,639 |
| 2004 | $1,942 | $6,857 | $8,409 |
| 2003 | $1,776 | $6,370 | $8,151 |
| 2002 | $1,681 | $5,910 | $8,011 |
| 2001 | $1,625 | $5,619 | $7,932 |
| 2000 | $1,598 | $5,324 | $7,880 |
| 1999 | $1,601 | $4,819 | $7,639 |
| 1998 | $1,576 | $4,516 | $7,479 |
| 1997 | $1,546 | $4,760 | $7,382 |
| 1996 | $1,509 | $4,687 | $7,203 |
| 1995 | $1,499 | $4,863 | $7,058 |
| 1994 | $1,432 | $5,072 | $6,944 |
| 1993 | $1,418 | $5,799 | $6,819 |
| 1992 | $1,463 | $6,346 | $6,801 |
| 1991 | $1,614 | $7,432 | $6,773 |
| 1990 | $1,823 | $7,850 | $6,804 |
| 1989 | $1,861 | $8,106 | $6,741 |
| 1988 | $1,827 | – | $6,620 |
| 1987 | $1,785 | – | $6,446 |
| 1986 | $1,770 | – | $6,326 |
| 1985 | $1,660 | – | $6,233 |
| 1984 | $1,610 | – | $6,120 |
| 1983 | $1,557 | – | $5,947 |
| 1982 | $1,508 | – | $5,903 |
| 1981 | $1,425 | – | $5,986 |
| 1980 | – | – | $5,980 |
| 1979 | – | – | $5,978 |
| 1978 | – | – | $5,843 |
| 1977 | – | – | $5,710 |
| 1976 | – | – | $5,591 |
| 1975 | – | – | $5,410 |
| 1974 | – | – | $5,467 |
| 1973 | – | – | $5,465 |
| 1972 | – | – | $5,236 |
| 1971 | – | – | $5,061 |
| 1970 | – | – | $4,964 |
| 1969 | – | – | $4,885 |
| 1968 | – | – | $4,707 |
| 1967 | – | – | $4,535 |
| 1966 | – | – | $4,461 |
| 1965 | – | – | $4,321 |
| 1964 | – | – | $4,176 |
| 1963 | – | – | $3,999 |
| 1962 | – | – | $3,889 |
| 1961 | – | – | $3,759 |
| 1960 | – | – | $3,667 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The value of everything produced in the country in a year, divided by its people, in 2015 US dollars so that years compare.
- Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators.
- Ranks count the 186 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Mongolia vs Russia
Health
- Life expectancyMongolia: 71.7 years in 2023Russia: 73.2 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMongolia: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024Russia: 0.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMongolia: 10.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Russia: 3.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterMongolia: 39.3% in 2022Russia: 76.2% in 2022
- DepressionMongolia: 3.53% in 2017Russia: 3.71% in 2017
- Suicide rateMongolia: 15.4 per 100,000 people in 2017Russia: 25.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationMongolia: 3.43 million people in 2023Russia: 145 million people in 2023
- Population growthMongolia: 1.3% a year in 2023Russia: -0.32% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMongolia: 2.69 births per woman in 2023Russia: 1.45 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMongolia: 71.2% in 2025Russia: 75.3% in 2025
- Median ageMongolia: 26.8 years in 2023Russia: 39.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMongolia: 4.9% in 2023Russia: 16.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateMongolia: 0 per 1,000 people in 2023Russia: 0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMongolia: 0.88% of GDP in 2025Russia: 7.5% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMongolia: $214M in 2025Russia: $158B in 2025
- Military spending per personMongolia: $63 in 2025Russia: $1,318 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMongolia: 2.5% of government spending in 2025Russia: 19.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMongolia: 18,000 people in 2020Russia: 1.45 million people in 2020
- National powerMongolia: 0.03% of world capability in 2022Russia: 3.82% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMongolia: 1.27% of the labour force in 2020Russia: 1.98% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMongolia: 3 million TIV in 2022Russia: 129 million TIV in 2025