Poland vs Romania
Poland vs Romania: Days above 35 °C
Days above 35 °C in 2014: 0 days in Poland and 1.4 days in Romania, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Romania, by 1.4 days, or 72 times that in Poland.
days a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Romania has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Poland at 0.8 days and Romania at 10.9 days in 2100.
Every year
days a year · CMIP6
| Year | Poland | Romania |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 0 | 1.4 |
| 2013 | 0 | 0.7 |
| 2012 | 0 | 0.9 |
| 2011 | 0 | 1.5 |
| 2010 | 0 | 1.7 |
| 2009 | 0 | 1.2 |
| 2008 | 0 | 1.5 |
| 2007 | 0 | 0.8 |
| 2006 | 0 | 0.9 |
| 2005 | 0 | 0.5 |
| 2004 | 0 | 0.6 |
| 2003 | 0 | 0.8 |
| 2002 | 0 | 0.7 |
| 2001 | 0 | 0.6 |
| 2000 | 0 | 0.8 |
| 1999 | 0 | 0.9 |
| 1998 | 0 | 0.4 |
| 1997 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1996 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1995 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1994 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 1993 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 1992 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1991 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1990 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1989 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1988 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1987 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1986 | 0 | 0.4 |
| 1985 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1984 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1983 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1982 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1981 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1980 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1979 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1978 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1977 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1976 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1975 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1974 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1973 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1972 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1971 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1970 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1969 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 1968 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1967 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1966 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1965 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1964 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 1963 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 1962 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1961 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1960 | 0 | 0.4 |
| 1959 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1958 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1957 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 1956 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 1955 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1954 | 0 | 0.1 |
| 1953 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1952 | 0 | 0.3 |
| 1951 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 1950 | 0 | 0.2 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Poland | Romania |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 00–0.3 | 1.30.1–4 |
| 2016 | 00–0.8 | 1.10.1–5.9 |
| 2017 | 00–1.1 | 1.30.1–6 |
| 2018 | 00–0.8 | 1.70.1–5.2 |
| 2019 | 00–0.9 | 1.30.2–4.5 |
| 2020 | 00–1 | 2.50.1–7.3 |
| 2021 | 00–0.5 | 1.60–5.1 |
| 2022 | 00–1 | 1.70.1–6.7 |
| 2023 | 00–1.8 | 1.50.1–6 |
| 2024 | 00–1.1 | 2.40.2–7.4 |
| 2025 | 00–2.2 | 1.90–6.1 |
| 2026 | 00–1.3 | 1.70.1–5.5 |
| 2027 | 00–0.7 | 1.20–6.4 |
| 2028 | 00–1.3 | 1.90.3–7.9 |
| 2029 | 00–2 | 2.20.2–8.8 |
| 2030 | 00–0.8 | 1.70.4–6.6 |
| 2031 | 00–1 | 20.4–7 |
| 2032 | 00–1.9 | 2.30.5–10.5 |
| 2033 | 00–1.2 | 2.20.3–7.9 |
| 2034 | 0.10–2.1 | 2.50.2–7.8 |
| 2035 | 00–1.6 | 2.90.4–11.1 |
| 2036 | 00–2.6 | 4.60.7–12.7 |
| 2037 | 00–2.3 | 3.70.4–9.4 |
| 2038 | 00–3.3 | 30.6–14.9 |
| 2039 | 0.20–2.4 | 3.60.8–12.2 |
| 2040 | 0.10–1.9 | 3.80.3–8.9 |
| 2041 | 00–1.1 | 4.10.6–9.1 |
| 2042 | 00–2.3 | 3.20.3–10.3 |
| 2043 | 00–3.2 | 3.90.9–9.8 |
| 2044 | 0.10–2.6 | 3.80.7–12.9 |
| 2045 | 00–2.5 | 4.60.4–11.9 |
| 2046 | 0.10–2.6 | 3.30.3–16.1 |
| 2047 | 0.30–3 | 4.21–13.6 |
| 2048 | 0.10–3.6 | 4.80.6–14.8 |
| 2049 | 0.30–3.6 | 4.20.4–13.9 |
| 2050 | 0.40–2.4 | 5.80.3–13.7 |
| 2051 | 0.20–3.1 | 4.61–11.4 |
| 2052 | 00–3.2 | 4.20.8–13 |
| 2053 | 0.20–2.7 | 51.2–12.2 |
| 2054 | 0.20–3.3 | 6.61.1–16.5 |
| 2055 | 0.10–4.1 | 4.51.3–13.5 |
| 2056 | 0.20–3.8 | 4.91.2–16 |
| 2057 | 0.10–5.4 | 4.80.9–14.3 |
| 2058 | 0.50–5 | 6.81.3–24.5 |
| 2059 | 0.40–5.4 | 4.91–15.2 |
| 2060 | 0.20–2.5 | 4.61.3–14.6 |
| 2061 | 0.60–3.7 | 7.31.2–18.2 |
| 2062 | 0.30–3.8 | 5.60.6–15.3 |
| 2063 | 0.50–5.9 | 7.92–22.4 |
| 2064 | 0.70–4.9 | 7.42.1–17.4 |
| 2065 | 0.40–4.5 | 6.11.5–15.9 |
| 2066 | 0.60–4 | 5.31.3–15.6 |
| 2067 | 0.50–5.9 | 7.42.2–15.7 |
| 2068 | 0.50–3.1 | 8.22.4–17.2 |
| 2069 | 0.80–4.4 | 6.42.1–16.2 |
| 2070 | 0.70–5.6 | 6.61.4–19.6 |
| 2071 | 0.20–5.5 | 7.10.6–18.1 |
| 2072 | 1.10–4.4 | 8.23.1–18.6 |
| 2073 | 0.60–3.9 | 6.72.1–13.9 |
| 2074 | 0.50–4.1 | 5.71.4–17.9 |
| 2075 | 0.70–6.6 | 8.51.4–18.7 |
| 2076 | 1.20–6.2 | 7.41.6–21.4 |
| 2077 | 0.40–7.1 | 7.82.5–18.5 |
| 2078 | 1.20–7 | 82–21.8 |
| 2079 | 0.80–9.2 | 9.51.5–29.8 |
| 2080 | 0.70–3.5 | 7.62.4–21.3 |
| 2081 | 0.70–5.9 | 8.31.9–17.9 |
| 2082 | 10–10.4 | 11.22.2–26.3 |
| 2083 | 0.40–5.3 | 7.81.7–18.1 |
| 2084 | 0.70–4.5 | 9.72.8–21.9 |
| 2085 | 0.90–5.7 | 9.93.3–20.8 |
| 2086 | 0.80–7.2 | 9.22.4–25.1 |
| 2087 | 1.20–7.5 | 10.12.2–22.9 |
| 2088 | 1.60–6.4 | 10.73.5–23.4 |
| 2089 | 1.10–9.4 | 8.22.4–22.9 |
| 2090 | 10–7.2 | 11.65.2–24.5 |
| 2091 | 20–6.7 | 9.93.4–24.8 |
| 2092 | 0.80–7.4 | 8.72.1–20.9 |
| 2093 | 0.40–4.2 | 8.92.7–25.2 |
| 2094 | 1.40–7.1 | 8.72.8–27.8 |
| 2095 | 1.40–6.9 | 10.11.6–22.7 |
| 2096 | 0.80–4.2 | 8.81.9–22.5 |
| 2097 | 0.50–6 | 9.62.3–27.6 |
| 2098 | 1.10–6.9 | 11.53.1–23.3 |
| 2099 | 0.70–7.3 | 9.43.4–24.3 |
| 2100 | 0.80–6.8 | 10.92–23.4 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Days in a year whose highest temperature passes 35 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Poland vs Romania
Health
- Life expectancyPoland: 78.6 years in 2023Romania: 75.9 years in 2023
- Child mortalityPoland: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024Romania: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityPoland: 3.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023Romania: 4.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterPoland: 88.9% in 2022Romania: 82.1% in 2022
- DepressionPoland: 2.25% in 2017Romania: 2.36% in 2017
- Suicide ratePoland: 14 per 100,000 people in 2017Romania: 9.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationPoland: 38.8 million people in 2023Romania: 19.1 million people in 2023
- Population growthPoland: -0.26% a year in 2023Romania: -0.53% a year in 2023
- Fertility ratePoland: 1.3 births per woman in 2023Romania: 1.71 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationPoland: 60.1% in 2025Romania: 52.2% in 2025
- Median agePoland: 41.3 years in 2023Romania: 42.6 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overPoland: 19.6% in 2023Romania: 19.8% in 2023
- Net migration ratePoland: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Romania: -1.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingPoland: 4.5% of GDP in 2025Romania: 2.28% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsPoland: $42.5B in 2025Romania: $8.81B in 2025
- Military spending per personPoland: $1,219 in 2025Romania: $513 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingPoland: 9% of government spending in 2025Romania: 5.6% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelPoland: 189,000 people in 2020Romania: 128,000 people in 2020
- National powerPoland: 0.52% of world capability in 2022Romania: 0.23% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersPoland: 1.04% of the labour force in 2020Romania: 1.52% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsPoland: 2.17 billion TIV in 2025Romania: 421 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsPoland: 59 million TIV in 2025Romania: 132 million TIV in 2025