Egypt vs Libya
Egypt vs Libya: Child mortality
Child mortality in 2024: 2.2 per 100 live births in Egypt and 1 per 100 live births in Libya, by Gapminder and UN IGME estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in Egypt, by 1.3 per 100 live births, or 2.29 times that in Libya.
deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME
What the numbers say
- Egypt has been higher since 2024, when it overtook Libya.
- The world as a whole: 3.7 per 100 live births in 2024.
Every year
deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME
| Year | Egypt | Libya | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2.2 | 1 | 3.7 |
| 2023 | 2.3 | 3.2 | 3.8 |
| 2022 | 2.4 | 1 | 4 |
| 2021 | 2.4 | 1.1 | 4 |
| 2020 | 2.4 | 1.1 | 3.9 |
| 2019 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 4 |
| 2018 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 4 |
| 2017 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 4.1 |
| 2016 | 2.6 | 1.3 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 4.3 |
| 2014 | 2.7 | 1.4 | 4.4 |
| 2013 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 4.5 |
| 2012 | 2.9 | 1.5 | 4.7 |
| 2011 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 2010 | 3.1 | 1.7 | 5.1 |
| 2009 | 3.2 | 1.8 | 5.3 |
| 2008 | 3.3 | 1.9 | 5.5 |
| 2007 | 3.4 | 2 | 5.7 |
| 2006 | 3.6 | 2.2 | 6 |
| 2005 | 3.7 | 2.3 | 6.2 |
| 2004 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 6.6 |
| 2003 | 4 | 2.6 | 6.8 |
| 2002 | 4.3 | 2.7 | 7.1 |
| 2001 | 4.5 | 2.7 | 7.4 |
| 2000 | 4.7 | 2.8 | 7.7 |
| 1999 | 5 | 2.9 | 7.9 |
| 1998 | 5.3 | 3 | 8.3 |
| 1997 | 5.7 | 3.1 | 8.4 |
| 1996 | 6.1 | 3.2 | 8.6 |
| 1995 | 6.5 | 3.3 | 8.8 |
| 1994 | 6.9 | 3.5 | 8.9 |
| 1993 | 7.3 | 3.6 | 9.1 |
| 1992 | 7.8 | 3.8 | 9.2 |
| 1991 | 8.2 | 4 | 9.3 |
| 1990 | 8.6 | 4.2 | 9.4 |
| 1989 | 9.1 | 4.5 | 9.5 |
| 1988 | 9.6 | 4.7 | 10 |
| 1987 | 10.3 | 5 | 9.9 |
| 1986 | 11.1 | 5.2 | 10.3 |
| 1985 | 12 | 5.5 | 10.6 |
| 1984 | 13 | 5.8 | 10.9 |
| 1983 | 14 | 6.1 | 11.1 |
| 1982 | 15 | 6.5 | 11.2 |
| 1981 | 16 | 6.8 | 11.6 |
| 1980 | 17 | 7.2 | 11.9 |
| 1979 | 18 | 7.6 | 11.9 |
| 1978 | 19 | 8 | 12.3 |
| 1977 | 20 | 8.5 | 12.6 |
| 1976 | 21 | 9 | 12.8 |
| 1975 | 21.9 | 9.6 | 13.1 |
| 1974 | 22.8 | 10.2 | 13.3 |
| 1973 | 23.6 | 11 | 13.5 |
| 1972 | 24.2 | 11.8 | 13.7 |
| 1971 | 24.6 | 12.7 | 13.9 |
| 1970 | 25 | 13.7 | 14.2 |
| 1969 | 25.4 | 14.7 | 14.6 |
| 1968 | 25.8 | 15.9 | 15 |
| 1967 | 26.3 | 17.1 | 15.3 |
| 1966 | 26.8 | 18.4 | 15.1 |
| 1965 | 27.6 | 19.8 | 15.1 |
| 1964 | 28.4 | 21.2 | 15.7 |
| 1963 | 29.3 | 22.7 | 16.2 |
| 1962 | 30.3 | 24.3 | 17 |
| 1961 | 31.4 | 25.9 | 18.8 |
| 1960 | 32.4 | 27.7 | 20.2 |
| 1959 | 33.5 | 29.5 | 19.9 |
| 1958 | 34.4 | 31.5 | 19.7 |
| 1957 | 35.4 | 33.6 | 20.5 |
| 1956 | 36.4 | 35.9 | 21.3 |
| 1955 | 37.4 | – | 22.3 |
| 1954 | – | – | 22.8 |
| 1953 | – | – | 23.3 |
| 1952 | – | – | 23.9 |
| 1951 | – | – | 24.3 |
| 1950 | – | – | 24.7 |
| 1949 | – | – | 24.9 |
| 1948 | – | – | 24.9 |
| 1947 | – | – | 25.5 |
| 1946 | – | – | 25.8 |
| 1945 | – | – | 26.7 |
| 1944 | – | – | 27.4 |
| 1943 | – | – | 27.7 |
| 1942 | – | – | 27.9 |
| 1941 | – | – | 27.8 |
| 1940 | – | – | 27.9 |
| 1939 | – | – | 28 |
| 1938 | – | – | 28.7 |
| 1937 | – | – | 28.8 |
| 1936 | – | – | 29.1 |
| 1935 | – | – | 29.5 |
| 1934 | – | – | 30.7 |
| 1933 | – | – | 30.5 |
| 1932 | – | – | 30.7 |
| 1931 | – | – | 31.4 |
| 1930 | – | – | 31.6 |
| 1929 | – | – | 32 |
| 1928 | – | – | 31.9 |
| 1927 | – | – | 31.9 |
| 1926 | – | – | 32.7 |
| 1925 | – | – | 32.4 |
| 1924 | – | – | 33.1 |
| 1923 | – | – | 33.1 |
| 1922 | – | – | 33.2 |
| 1921 | – | – | 34.2 |
| 1920 | – | – | 34.4 |
| 1919 | – | – | 35.7 |
| 1918 | – | – | 37.6 |
| 1917 | – | – | 35.3 |
| 1916 | – | – | 35.1 |
| 1915 | – | – | 35.3 |
| 1914 | – | – | 35.4 |
| 1913 | – | – | 35.1 |
| 1912 | – | – | 35.5 |
| 1911 | – | – | 36 |
| 1910 | – | – | 36.4 |
| 1909 | – | – | 36.6 |
| 1908 | – | – | 37.2 |
| 1907 | – | – | 37.4 |
| 1906 | – | – | 38.1 |
| 1905 | – | – | 38.8 |
| 1904 | – | – | 38.9 |
| 1903 | – | – | 39.5 |
| 1902 | – | – | 40.1 |
| 1901 | – | – | 40.8 |
| 1900 | – | – | 40.9 |
| 1899 | – | – | 40.8 |
| 1898 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1897 | – | – | 41 |
| 1896 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1895 | – | – | 41.3 |
| 1894 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1893 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1892 | – | – | 41.7 |
| 1891 | – | – | 41.3 |
| 1890 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1889 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1888 | – | – | 41 |
| 1887 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1886 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1885 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1884 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1883 | – | – | 41.4 |
| 1882 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1881 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1880 | – | – | 41.6 |
| 1879 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1878 | – | – | 41.6 |
| 1877 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1876 | – | – | 41.4 |
| 1875 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1874 | – | – | 41.7 |
| 1873 | – | – | 41.8 |
| 1872 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1871 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1870 | – | – | 41.9 |
| 1869 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1868 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1867 | – | – | 42 |
| 1866 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1865 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1864 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1863 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1862 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1861 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1860 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1859 | – | – | 43.7 |
| 1858 | – | – | 43.8 |
| 1857 | – | – | 44.2 |
| 1856 | – | – | 44.2 |
| 1855 | – | – | 44 |
| 1854 | – | – | 43.7 |
| 1853 | – | – | 43.2 |
| 1852 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1851 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1850 | – | – | 42 |
| 1849 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1848 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1847 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1846 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1845 | – | – | 42 |
| 1844 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1843 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1842 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1841 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1840 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1839 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1838 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1837 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1836 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1835 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1834 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1833 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1832 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1831 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1830 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1829 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1828 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1827 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1826 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1825 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1824 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1823 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1822 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1821 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1820 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1819 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1818 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1817 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1816 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1815 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1814 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1813 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1812 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1811 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1810 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1809 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1808 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1807 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1806 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1805 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1804 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1803 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1802 | – | – | 42.7 |
| 1801 | – | – | 42.7 |
| 1800 | – | – | 42.8 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of children who die before their fifth birthday.
- Source: Gapminder (2015) and UN IGME (2025), via Our World in Data.
- Ranks count the 200 countries with a value in 2024, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Egypt vs Libya
Health
People
- PopulationEgypt: 115 million people in 2023Libya: 7.31 million people in 2023
- Population growthEgypt: 1.82% a year in 2023Libya: 1.01% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateEgypt: 2.75 births per woman in 2023Libya: 2.36 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationEgypt: 42.9% in 2025Libya: 87.9% in 2025
- Median ageEgypt: 24 years in 2023Libya: 27.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEgypt: 5% in 2023Libya: 4.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateEgypt: 2.7 per 1,000 people in 2023Libya: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingEgypt: 0.61% of GDP in 2025Libya: 3.57% of GDP in 2023
- Military spending in US dollarsEgypt: $2.26B in 2025Libya: $1.6B in 2023
- Military spending per personEgypt: $21 in 2025Libya: $216 in 2023
- Military share of state spendingEgypt: 2.5% of government spending in 2025Libya: 5.5% of government spending in 2023
- Armed forces personnelEgypt: 836,000 people in 2020Libya: 0 people in 2020
- National powerEgypt: 1.18% of world capability in 2022Libya: 0.08% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersEgypt: 2.76% of the labour force in 2020Libya: 0% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsEgypt: 697 million TIV in 2025Libya: 5 million TIV in 2024
- Arms exportsEgypt: 2 million TIV in 2024Libya: 0 TIV in 2016