Egypt vs Libya
Egypt vs Libya: Days above 35 °C
Days above 35 °C in 2014: 105.6 days in Egypt and 106.9 days in Libya, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Libya, by 1.3 days, or 1.01 times that in Egypt.
days a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Libya has been higher since 2000, when it overtook Egypt.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Egypt at 153.5 days and Libya at 151 days in 2100.
Every year
days a year · CMIP6
| Year | Egypt | Libya |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 105.6 | 106.9 |
| 2013 | 106.5 | 109 |
| 2012 | 105.9 | 109.5 |
| 2011 | 107.4 | 111 |
| 2010 | 105.8 | 110.2 |
| 2009 | 100.3 | 105.7 |
| 2008 | 103.3 | 107.5 |
| 2007 | 100.7 | 104.1 |
| 2006 | 100.5 | 105.6 |
| 2005 | 99.3 | 102.8 |
| 2004 | 102.1 | 103.9 |
| 2003 | 103.3 | 105.3 |
| 2002 | 98 | 102.9 |
| 2001 | 99.6 | 102.6 |
| 2000 | 97.7 | 99.8 |
| 1999 | 97.4 | 97.2 |
| 1998 | 93.9 | 94.6 |
| 1997 | 93.4 | 96.4 |
| 1996 | 92.1 | 94.9 |
| 1995 | 91.8 | 94.4 |
| 1994 | 90.1 | 89.4 |
| 1993 | 83.5 | 85.8 |
| 1992 | 84.8 | 87.4 |
| 1991 | 92.4 | 95.2 |
| 1990 | 92.8 | 94 |
| 1989 | 89.9 | 91.2 |
| 1988 | 84.9 | 87 |
| 1987 | 86.6 | 85.2 |
| 1986 | 91 | 92.8 |
| 1985 | 85.8 | 86.6 |
| 1984 | 80 | 81 |
| 1983 | 80.5 | 81.7 |
| 1982 | 83.2 | 84 |
| 1981 | 85.4 | 89.3 |
| 1980 | 88.9 | 91.7 |
| 1979 | 80.7 | 83.2 |
| 1978 | 84.8 | 86.2 |
| 1977 | 82.1 | 80.4 |
| 1976 | 85.3 | 85.7 |
| 1975 | 81.3 | 81 |
| 1974 | 82.8 | 79 |
| 1973 | 83.4 | 83.3 |
| 1972 | 81.8 | 82.8 |
| 1971 | 81.7 | 80.3 |
| 1970 | 82.9 | 83.4 |
| 1969 | 80.4 | 79.4 |
| 1968 | 80.4 | 82 |
| 1967 | 78.5 | 79.9 |
| 1966 | 76.7 | 78.8 |
| 1965 | 74.7 | 75.3 |
| 1964 | 75.7 | 74.4 |
| 1963 | 82.2 | 82.6 |
| 1962 | 79.4 | 80.4 |
| 1961 | 81.4 | 81.7 |
| 1960 | 84.9 | 88.1 |
| 1959 | 84.8 | 86.3 |
| 1958 | 83.6 | 83.1 |
| 1957 | 84.1 | 84.4 |
| 1956 | 85 | 81.7 |
| 1955 | 82.3 | 81.7 |
| 1954 | 80.3 | 76.7 |
| 1953 | 84 | 84.9 |
| 1952 | 82.4 | 82.8 |
| 1951 | 82.3 | 80.8 |
| 1950 | 79 | 78.7 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Egypt | Libya |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 111.990.8–128.2 | 114.492.9–131.3 |
| 2016 | 110.294.5–127.2 | 114.298.3–130.2 |
| 2017 | 111.197–126.6 | 11797.9–133.1 |
| 2018 | 11096.5–128.3 | 112.295.8–130.1 |
| 2019 | 111.396.6–127.8 | 117.392.5–130.7 |
| 2020 | 115.299.3–131.2 | 11799–131.3 |
| 2021 | 114.5101.6–129.3 | 117.2103.4–133.7 |
| 2022 | 117.4100.6–133.7 | 120.1103.9–139.1 |
| 2023 | 117.3101.6–132.1 | 117.1101.9–132.1 |
| 2024 | 119103.7–135.3 | 122.2106.3–139.8 |
| 2025 | 120.1101.5–133.8 | 122104.8–138.3 |
| 2026 | 118.6104.9–131.8 | 121.7108.1–136 |
| 2027 | 117.9102.1–132 | 119.199.1–133.5 |
| 2028 | 119.9103.3–133.5 | 122.5103–139.4 |
| 2029 | 120.1102.1–137 | 122.8105.2–137.8 |
| 2030 | 120.4104.9–134.6 | 122.7104.1–136.7 |
| 2031 | 119.2104.8–134.6 | 121.7106.1–138 |
| 2032 | 123.9110.2–138.1 | 127.5113.3–143.5 |
| 2033 | 126.1108.8–139 | 128108.7–141.1 |
| 2034 | 124.4108.9–139.2 | 127.3109.8–142.6 |
| 2035 | 127107.3–143.2 | 126.8110–144.9 |
| 2036 | 120.1107–137 | 124.3109–140.5 |
| 2037 | 125109–139.7 | 126.6110.8–141.6 |
| 2038 | 129.2110.5–145.3 | 129.3113.7–146.9 |
| 2039 | 127.4111.1–145.5 | 129.1105.3–150.4 |
| 2040 | 130.1113.6–145.3 | 133.3116.2–148.8 |
| 2041 | 129.3112–144.4 | 130.6113.2–146 |
| 2042 | 130.6110.6–147 | 134.4112.3–151.1 |
| 2043 | 129.4117.5–144.2 | 130.9117–144.3 |
| 2044 | 127.8110.2–145.3 | 129.1111.3–147.6 |
| 2045 | 133.4116.6–147.2 | 133.5116.4–146.9 |
| 2046 | 133.5116.3–149.7 | 135.3115.2–150.1 |
| 2047 | 133.8117.7–149.1 | 133.6119.3–151.4 |
| 2048 | 134.7118.6–149.8 | 134.9116.6–149 |
| 2049 | 131.5109.7–149.2 | 131.7110.9–150 |
| 2050 | 133.7118.5–149.4 | 134.6119.7–150.5 |
| 2051 | 131.1117.9–143.6 | 133.1117.4–147.7 |
| 2052 | 135.3121.8–149.8 | 136.9123.5–152.7 |
| 2053 | 134.6118.8–148.8 | 135.1120.6–151.1 |
| 2054 | 135.3116.9–150.8 | 136.3119–153.8 |
| 2055 | 138.6116–152.8 | 139.1119.5–152.9 |
| 2056 | 134.9114.6–150.4 | 134.1116.3–153.2 |
| 2057 | 134115.6–153.3 | 135.3117.6–156.7 |
| 2058 | 138.1117.5–155.5 | 139.8121.6–157.2 |
| 2059 | 140.2118.4–157.9 | 141.4122.4–159.8 |
| 2060 | 139.3121.5–157.9 | 140.8119.7–157.4 |
| 2061 | 136.4120.5–151.4 | 138.7123.1–156.2 |
| 2062 | 138.5120.7–153.2 | 140.5122.3–155.7 |
| 2063 | 138121.6–150.4 | 137.1121.2–150.4 |
| 2064 | 139.4124.3–157.5 | 142.1122.9–159 |
| 2065 | 140.2122.7–157.6 | 143121.8–158.5 |
| 2066 | 136.3119.3–155.3 | 135.1116.7–158.5 |
| 2067 | 145.3126–161 | 145.8125.7–160.8 |
| 2068 | 143.8123.2–161.6 | 145.9123.5–164.8 |
| 2069 | 142.9125.7–157.3 | 144.1125.1–158.9 |
| 2070 | 144.3121.8–160.9 | 144.3123.2–162.5 |
| 2071 | 143.2122.8–161.5 | 143.2123.6–163 |
| 2072 | 146.8127.7–162.6 | 147.2126.3–162.4 |
| 2073 | 144.3125.4–160.4 | 142.2126–159.4 |
| 2074 | 139.3121.4–159.1 | 138.7120.7–158.1 |
| 2075 | 139.7122.6–159.9 | 141.5123–162.4 |
| 2076 | 145.3123.2–162.9 | 147.6123.3–164.4 |
| 2077 | 148122.5–161.6 | 148.1121.6–161.8 |
| 2078 | 146.8126.7–162.7 | 148.3132.4–161.7 |
| 2079 | 147.3127.8–164.9 | 147.6127.6–164.2 |
| 2080 | 148.3128.1–163.8 | 147.8122.3–164.3 |
| 2081 | 145.3127.3–161.8 | 144.1125.7–159.2 |
| 2082 | 147.4130.6–165.2 | 147.3127.4–166.1 |
| 2083 | 148.5128.8–163.1 | 145125.9–166.7 |
| 2084 | 150.1130.1–167.3 | 151.9128.8–168 |
| 2085 | 145.2131–164.5 | 147.4129.2–164.4 |
| 2086 | 148.7132.2–165.5 | 150.5131.2–164.5 |
| 2087 | 146.5123.5–162.2 | 144.2120–164.9 |
| 2088 | 148.9128.6–163.9 | 149.4129.3–165.8 |
| 2089 | 149.6130.5–168.6 | 147.6129.3–169.3 |
| 2090 | 147.9130.5–162.9 | 147.5127.6–165.2 |
| 2091 | 153.9131.8–168.5 | 153.4133.6–167.6 |
| 2092 | 150.3131.6–166.6 | 150.6130.9–166.7 |
| 2093 | 151.4132.3–168 | 151.2133.9–167.5 |
| 2094 | 152.9133.9–169 | 150.5131.4–165.1 |
| 2095 | 150.7132.1–167.7 | 150.8132–167.9 |
| 2096 | 151129.9–167.8 | 148.7133.1–166.2 |
| 2097 | 151.3132.8–167.3 | 148.4133.1–162.5 |
| 2098 | 149.5130.4–166.4 | 146.3130.8–165.7 |
| 2099 | 149.6129.7–167.6 | 149.3133.2–168.8 |
| 2100 | 153.5130.3–169.4 | 151129.7–169.9 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Days in a year whose highest temperature passes 35 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Egypt vs Libya
Health
- Life expectancyEgypt: 71.6 years in 2023Libya: 69.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityEgypt: 2.2 per 100 live births in 2024Libya: 1 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityEgypt: 14.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Libya: 16 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionEgypt: 3.24% in 2017Libya: 3.81% in 2017
- Suicide rateEgypt: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017Libya: 8.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationEgypt: 115 million people in 2023Libya: 7.31 million people in 2023
- Population growthEgypt: 1.82% a year in 2023Libya: 1.01% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateEgypt: 2.75 births per woman in 2023Libya: 2.36 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationEgypt: 42.9% in 2025Libya: 87.9% in 2025
- Median ageEgypt: 24 years in 2023Libya: 27.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEgypt: 5% in 2023Libya: 4.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateEgypt: 2.7 per 1,000 people in 2023Libya: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingEgypt: 0.61% of GDP in 2025Libya: 3.57% of GDP in 2023
- Military spending in US dollarsEgypt: $2.26B in 2025Libya: $1.6B in 2023
- Military spending per personEgypt: $21 in 2025Libya: $216 in 2023
- Military share of state spendingEgypt: 2.5% of government spending in 2025Libya: 5.5% of government spending in 2023
- Armed forces personnelEgypt: 836,000 people in 2020Libya: 0 people in 2020
- National powerEgypt: 1.18% of world capability in 2022Libya: 0.08% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersEgypt: 2.76% of the labour force in 2020Libya: 0% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsEgypt: 697 million TIV in 2025Libya: 5 million TIV in 2024
- Arms exportsEgypt: 2 million TIV in 2024Libya: 0 TIV in 2016