Romania vs Spain
Romania vs Spain: Safe drinking water
Safe drinking water in 2022: 82.1% in Romania and 99.6% in Spain, by WHO/UNICEF estimates. In 2022 the value was higher in Spain, by 17.5 percentage points, or 1.21 times that in Romania.
% of people · WHO/UNICEF
What the numbers say
- Spain has been higher in every year both have figures for since 2000.
- In 2022, Romania ranked 68 and Spain ranked 24 of 135 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: 72.9% in 2022.
Every year
% of people · WHO/UNICEF
| Year | Romania | Spain | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 82.1 | 99.6 | 72.9 |
| 2021 | 82 | 99.6 | 72.5 |
| 2020 | 82 | 99.6 | 72.3 |
| 2019 | 82 | 99.6 | 71.7 |
| 2018 | 81.9 | 99.6 | 71 |
| 2017 | 81.9 | 99.6 | 70.4 |
| 2016 | 81.9 | 99.6 | 69.7 |
| 2015 | 81.9 | 99.6 | 69.1 |
| 2014 | 81.9 | 99.5 | 68.4 |
| 2013 | 81.9 | 99.6 | 67.7 |
| 2012 | 81.9 | 99.6 | 67.1 |
| 2011 | 81.9 | 99.6 | 66.4 |
| 2010 | 81.9 | 99.6 | 65.9 |
| 2009 | 81.9 | 99.6 | 65.4 |
| 2008 | 81.8 | 99.6 | 64.9 |
| 2007 | 81.8 | 99.6 | 64.6 |
| 2006 | 81.7 | 99.5 | 64 |
| 2005 | 81.7 | 99.5 | 63.7 |
| 2004 | 81.7 | 99.5 | 63 |
| 2003 | 81.6 | 99.4 | 62.4 |
| 2002 | 81.6 | 99.4 | 61.8 |
| 2001 | 81.6 | 99.4 | 61.1 |
| 2000 | 81.7 | 99.4 | 60.8 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of people whose drinking water comes from an improved source at home, there when needed and free of contamination.
- Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme, via Our World in Data.
- Ranks count the 135 countries with a value in 2022, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Romania vs Spain
Health
- Life expectancyRomania: 75.9 years in 2023Spain: 83.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityRomania: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024Spain: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityRomania: 4.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Spain: 2.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionRomania: 2.36% in 2017Spain: 3.54% in 2017
- Suicide rateRomania: 9.2 per 100,000 people in 2017Spain: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationRomania: 19.1 million people in 2023Spain: 47.9 million people in 2023
- Population growthRomania: -0.53% a year in 2023Spain: 0.02% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateRomania: 1.71 births per woman in 2023Spain: 1.21 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationRomania: 52.2% in 2025Spain: 80.5% in 2025
- Median ageRomania: 42.6 years in 2023Spain: 44.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overRomania: 19.8% in 2023Spain: 20.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateRomania: -1.5 per 1,000 people in 2023Spain: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingRomania: 2.28% of GDP in 2025Spain: 2.13% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsRomania: $8.81B in 2025Spain: $37.7B in 2025
- Military spending per personRomania: $513 in 2025Spain: $839 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingRomania: 5.6% of government spending in 2025Spain: 4.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelRomania: 128,000 people in 2020Spain: 199,000 people in 2020
- National powerRomania: 0.23% of world capability in 2022Spain: 0.66% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersRomania: 1.52% of the labour force in 2020Spain: 0.87% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsRomania: 421 million TIV in 2025Spain: 237 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsRomania: 132 million TIV in 2025Spain: 341 million TIV in 2025