Romania vs Spain

Romania vs Spain: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 11.1 °C in Romania and 15.1 °C in Spain, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Spain, by 4 °C, or 1.36 times that in Romania.

Watch it change on the map

°C · ERA5

Romania vs Spain: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 11.1 °C in Romania and 15.1 °C in Spain, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Spain, by 4 °C, or 1.36 times that in Romania.
RomaniaSpainCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

  • Spain has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2025, Romania ranked 190 and Spain ranked 166 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Romania at 13.1 °C and Spain at 16.6 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearRomaniaRomania: CMIP6 historical run, model medianSpainSpain: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202511.111.115.114.8
202412.11115.114.8
202311.71115.314.8
20221111.315.514.9
202110.111.114.314.8
202011.11114.714.7
201911.410.614.614.8
201810.910.714.214.6
201710.510.515.114.6
201610.410.514.614.6
20151110.814.914.6
201410.710.514.714.2
201310.510.413.814.3
201210.510.414.214.1
20119.710.414.714.2
20101010.613.714.2
200910.610.514.514.2
200810.610.613.714.3
20071110.113.814.1
20069.610.314.714.2
20059.310.213.914.1
20049.610.11414.2
20039.410.214.614.1
200210.39.914.314
20019.99.914.214.1
200010.510.114.114
199910.19.91413.9
19989.49.714.113.8
19978.79.614.713.7
19968.79.813.713.7
19959.39.514.813.6
199410.79.614.313.6
19938.99.212.913.5
19929.58.813.313.2
19918.79.313.413.8
199010.19.814.113.9
19899.99.514.413.6
19889.19.213.613.6
19878.69.113.913.7
19869.39.313.313.2
19858.29.213.613.4
19848.99.112.713.4
19839.68.913.713.3
19829.2913.613.5
19819.29.113.713.5
19808.191313.5
19799.391313.4
19788.49.212.713.4
19779.38.912.913.3
19768.2912.713.1
19759.88.812.713.4
19749.2912.713.3
19738.89.212.813.2
19729.38.912.113.4
19719.29.112.413.1
19709.28.813.213.1
19698.6912.513.2
19689.5913.313.1
19679.491313.3
1966108.71313.2
19658.58.812.713
19648.69.113.113.3
19638.9912.313.3
19629.29.21313.4
19619.79.213.913.3
19609.79.312.913.2
19598.89.413.113.5
19589.59.313.113.3
19579.28.912.713.2
19567.78.911.813.4
19558.89.213.713.5
19548.19.112.713.3
19538.79.41313.3
19529.69.312.813.3
1951109.112.513.3
1950109.213.513.5
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearRomaniaRomania: CMIP6 historical run, model medianSpainSpain: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–11.210.2–12–14.814.3–15.9
2027–11.110.2–12.5–1514.4–15.9
2028–11.210.2–12–1514–16.1
2029–11.310.4–12.2–14.914.1–15.8
2030–11.210–12.3–1514–15.8
2031–11.19.8–12.5–1514.2–15.7
2032–11.410.6–12.1–15.314.3–15.9
2033–11.210.4–12.4–15.114.3–15.9
2034–11.410.4–12.3–15.214.5–16.1
2035–11.510.7–12.7–15.314.3–16.1
2036–11.710.5–13–15.314.6–16.3
2037–11.410.1–12.7–15.314.5–15.9
2038–11.910.4–12.9–15.414.8–16.1
2039–11.710.4–12.7–15.314.5–16.1
2040–11.710.5–12.7–15.214.4–16.3
2041–11.410.8–12.5–15.314.4–16
2042–11.610.1–12.8–15.214.6–16.2
2043–11.810.2–13.1–15.414.2–16.4
2044–11.69.9–12.7–15.314.6–16.3
2045–11.610.7–13.2–15.514.8–16.2
2046–11.610.6–13–15.414.5–16.3
2047–11.910.3–13–15.614.6–16.3
2048–12.110.9–13.2–15.414.8–16.4
2049–11.910.7–13.2–15.714.7–16.9
2050–11.910.7–13.4–15.714.9–16.6
2051–1210.8–13.4–15.614.6–16.7
2052–11.910.8–13.5–15.614.9–16.6
2053–12.210.9–13.6–15.714.7–16.8
2054–11.910.9–13.5–15.814.7–16.7
2055–1210.7–13.4–15.814.9–16.7
2056–1210.6–13.1–15.714.9–16.7
2057–11.910.9–13.6–15.914.7–16.9
2058–12.411.1–14–15.914.9–17.1
2059–12.210.6–13.4–15.814.9–17
2060–12.310.9–13.3–15.915.3–16.8
2061–12.210.9–13.5–16.215.1–17.1
2062–12.311.3–13.7–16.114.7–17
2063–12.310.8–13.8–16.315.1–17
2064–12.211.2–13.5–15.814.8–17
2065–12.511–13.7–15.914.7–17.2
2066–12.110.9–13.8–1615–16.9
2067–12.611.1–13.8–1615–17.1
2068–12.311.4–14–1615.3–17.2
2069–12.711.4–14–16.415.2–17.1
2070–12.410.7–13.4–16.215.1–17.4
2071–12.410.5–14–16.315.2–17.3
2072–12.911.7–14–16.215.1–17.4
2073–12.310.9–13.7–16.415.1–17.4
2074–12.511.2–13.9–16.315.2–17.5
2075–12.311.3–13.8–16.115.1–17.3
2076–12.711.3–14–16.315.2–17.5
2077–12.611.2–13.8–16.114.9–17.4
2078–12.511.3–13.8–16.115.1–17.6
2079–12.611.3–14.3–16.115.2–17.6
2080–12.811.7–13.8–16.315.3–17.4
2081–12.711.6–13.8–16.115.2–17.6
2082–12.811.7–14.2–16.315.3–17.5
2083–12.411.4–14.1–16.515.4–17.5
2084–13.111.4–14.1–16.415.5–17.5
2085–12.711.9–14.1–16.515.6–17.6
2086–1311.6–14.6–16.415.4–17.7
2087–12.911.3–14.3–16.715.8–18
2088–12.811.5–14–16.715.7–18.2
2089–12.611.5–13.9–16.515.6–17.6
2090–13.411.5–14.5–16.815.6–17.8
2091–13.111.6–14.1–16.715.4–17.8
2092–1311.5–14.5–16.515.4–17.6
2093–12.711.4–14.8–16.515.5–17.6
2094–13.310.9–15–16.415.2–17.9
2095–13.111.6–14.3–16.615.3–17.8
2096–12.911–14.8–16.815–18
2097–13.111.4–14.8–16.615.5–17.9
2098–12.911.1–14.5–16.715.4–17.8
2099–13.111.5–14.2–16.715.6–17.9
2100–13.111.2–14.3–16.615.3–17.8

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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