Nepal vs Sri Lanka
Nepal vs Sri Lanka: Military spending per person
Military spending per person in 2025: $14 in Nepal and $60 in Sri Lanka, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Sri Lanka, by $46, or 4.15 times that in Nepal.
US dollars per person · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Sri Lanka has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1988.
- In 2025, Nepal ranked 132 and Sri Lanka ranked 95 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
US dollars per person · SIPRI
| Year | Nepal | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $14 | $60 |
| 2024 | $15 | $55 |
| 2023 | $15 | $48 |
| 2022 | $15 | $44 |
| 2021 | $15 | $67 |
| 2020 | $15 | $66 |
| 2019 | $15 | $70 |
| 2018 | $15 | $74 |
| 2017 | $16 | $85 |
| 2016 | $13 | $80 |
| 2015 | $12 | $95 |
| 2014 | $12 | $89 |
| 2013 | $10 | $75 |
| 2012 | $9 | $70 |
| 2011 | $10 | $84 |
| 2010 | $9 | $74 |
| 2009 | $8 | $74 |
| 2008 | $7 | $74 |
| 2007 | $6 | $52 |
| 2006 | $6 | $39 |
| 2005 | $6 | $32 |
| 2004 | $5 | $31 |
| 2003 | $4 | $27 |
| 2002 | $3 | $29 |
| 2001 | $3 | $35 |
| 2000 | $2 | $43 |
| 1999 | $2 | $34 |
| 1998 | $2 | $40 |
| 1997 | $2 | $39 |
| 1996 | $2 | $43 |
| 1995 | $2 | $44 |
| 1994 | $2 | $25 |
| 1993 | $2 | $21 |
| 1992 | $2 | $20 |
| 1991 | $2 | $17 |
| 1990 | $2 | $11 |
| 1989 | $2 | $8 |
| 1988 | $2 | $10 |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence for each person living there, in US dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Nepal vs Sri Lanka
Health
- Life expectancyNepal: 70.4 years in 2023Sri Lanka: 77.5 years in 2023
- Child mortalityNepal: 2.5 per 100 live births in 2024Sri Lanka: 0.6 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityNepal: 21.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023Sri Lanka: 5.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterNepal: 16.1% in 2022Sri Lanka: 47.1% in 2022
- DepressionNepal: 3.61% in 2017Sri Lanka: 3.44% in 2017
- Suicide rateNepal: 8.4 per 100,000 people in 2017Sri Lanka: 19.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationNepal: 29.7 million people in 2023Sri Lanka: 23 million people in 2023
- Population growthNepal: -0.14% a year in 2023Sri Lanka: 0.58% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateNepal: 1.98 births per woman in 2023Sri Lanka: 1.97 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationNepal: 67% in 2025Sri Lanka: 20.5% in 2025
- Median ageNepal: 24.7 years in 2023Sri Lanka: 32.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overNepal: 6.4% in 2023Sri Lanka: 11.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateNepal: -13.8 per 1,000 people in 2023Sri Lanka: -1.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingNepal: 0.97% of GDP in 2025Sri Lanka: 1.31% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsNepal: $429M in 2025Sri Lanka: $1.36B in 2025
- Military share of state spendingNepal: 4.5% of government spending in 2025Sri Lanka: 4.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelNepal: 112,000 people in 2020Sri Lanka: 317,000 people in 2020
- National powerNepal: 0.18% of world capability in 2022Sri Lanka: 0.31% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersNepal: 1.4% of the labour force in 2020Sri Lanka: 3.74% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsNepal: 6 million TIV in 2025Sri Lanka: 11 million TIV in 2025