Eritrea vs Ethiopia
Eritrea vs Ethiopia: Suicide rate
Suicide rate in 2017: 15.7 per 100,000 people in Eritrea and 9.6 per 100,000 people in Ethiopia, by IHME estimates. In 2017 the value was higher in Eritrea, by 6.1 per 100,000 people, or 1.63 times that in Ethiopia.
deaths per 100,000 people · IHME
What the numbers say
- Eritrea has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1990.
- In 2017, Eritrea ranked 26 and Ethiopia ranked 89 of 195 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: 10 per 100,000 people in 2017.
Every year
deaths per 100,000 people · IHME
| Year | Eritrea | Ethiopia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 15.7 | 9.6 | 10 |
| 2016 | 16 | 9.7 | 10.1 |
| 2015 | 16.3 | 9.9 | 10.2 |
| 2014 | 16.4 | 10.1 | 10.3 |
| 2013 | 16.7 | 10.3 | 10.5 |
| 2012 | 17 | 10.8 | 10.7 |
| 2011 | 17.3 | 11.2 | 11 |
| 2010 | 17.6 | 11.5 | 11.2 |
| 2009 | 17.8 | 11.8 | 11.4 |
| 2008 | 18.1 | 11.9 | 11.6 |
| 2007 | 18.4 | 12.1 | 11.7 |
| 2006 | 18.7 | 12.4 | 12 |
| 2005 | 18.8 | 12.7 | 12.5 |
| 2004 | 19.1 | 13.1 | 12.6 |
| 2003 | 19.5 | 13.5 | 12.8 |
| 2002 | 19.7 | 14 | 13 |
| 2001 | 20.1 | 14.7 | 13.4 |
| 2000 | 20 | 15.4 | 14.1 |
| 1999 | 20.9 | 16.2 | 14.5 |
| 1998 | 21.6 | 17 | 14.7 |
| 1997 | 22 | 17.7 | 15.1 |
| 1996 | 22.4 | 18.1 | 15.4 |
| 1995 | 21.9 | 18.7 | 15.9 |
| 1994 | 21.9 | 19 | 16.1 |
| 1993 | 21.6 | 19.2 | 16 |
| 1992 | 21.4 | 19.3 | 15.8 |
| 1991 | 21.2 | 19.3 | 15.5 |
| 1990 | 20 | 19.3 | 15.4 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Deaths by suicide in a year, per 100,000 people.
- Source: IHME, Global Burden of Disease, via Our World in Data.
- Ranks count the 195 countries with a value in 2017, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Eritrea vs Ethiopia
Health
- Life expectancyEritrea: 68.6 years in 2023Ethiopia: 67.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityEritrea: 3.4 per 100 live births in 2024Ethiopia: 4.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityEritrea: 27.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023Ethiopia: 33 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionEritrea: 3.87% in 2017Ethiopia: 3.82% in 2017
People
- PopulationEritrea: 3.47 million people in 2023Ethiopia: 129 million people in 2023
- Population growthEritrea: 1.81% a year in 2023Ethiopia: 2.59% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateEritrea: 3.71 births per woman in 2023Ethiopia: 3.99 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationEritrea: 34.5% in 2025Ethiopia: 24.1% in 2025
- Median ageEritrea: 18.7 years in 2023Ethiopia: 18.7 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEritrea: 4.2% in 2023Ethiopia: 3.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateEritrea: -4.4 per 1,000 people in 2023Ethiopia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingEritrea: 20.87% of GDP in 2003Ethiopia: 0.49% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending per personEritrea: $75 in 2003Ethiopia: $4 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingEritrea: 46.4% of government spending in 2003Ethiopia: 4.1% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelEritrea: 202,000 people in 2020Ethiopia: 138,000 people in 2020
- National powerEritrea: 0.31% of world capability in 2022Ethiopia: 0.85% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersEritrea: 13.29% of the labour force in 2020Ethiopia: 0.28% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsEritrea: 4 million TIV in 2007Ethiopia: 63 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsEritrea: 0 TIV in 2006Ethiopia: 17 million TIV in 1997